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2021 年 12 月英语四级真题及参考答案完整版四六级试卷采用多题多卷形式，大家核对答案时，请找具体选项内容，忽略套数。注意：请直接对题目和选项内容，不要纠结套数、ABCD 顺序的问题。无忧考网搜集整理了各个版本(有文字也有图片，图片可以自由拉伸)，仅供大家参考。网络综合版听力：【N e w s r e p o r t 1 】 (1)A 22-year-old Chinese woman who suffered from a persistent cough was shocked to learn that she had a piece of chicken bone launched in her lung. The unnamed woman from the province of Shandong started to have coughing problems when she was 7 or 8 years old. For 14 years, she made numerous hospital visits. However, no doctor could identify any problem. Her uncontrollable coughing was a mystery. Finally, the woman got a full body scan in a hospital in the city of Qingdao. This special medical procedure revealed she had a chicken bone stuck in her lung. Doctors performed surgery and removed the bone. (2)The simple procedure went smoothly and the woman has recovered fully with the bone finally removed from her lung. The woman is very happy that she no longer suffers from that annoying cough. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. Question 1. What was the woman's problem? Question 2. How was the woman's problem eventually solved？

【N e w s r e p o r t 2 】 (3) A white sheep named Prickles that ran away from an Australian farm.During the 2013, bush fires recently returned home. According to farmer, Alice, gray Prickles was only a lab. When she ran away, the bush fires that hit the area back then destroyed a large part of her family's massive property. They thought trickles had died in the fire. But instead, the young sheep escaped into a 200 acre forest near the farm. (4) Once the fires were over, the family had to fix the damage done to the farm. As it was such a large property, this included rebuilding about 50 kilometers of fancy. It was this huge fencing that prevented prickles from finding her way back. Over the years, the family spotted her a few times. They even recorded her with cameras installed to monitor dear activity. But while they knew prickles was alive, they couldn't fight her, never expected her to return by herself. 7 years later, they were proven wrong. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. Question 3. What does the news report say about white sheep Pickles? Question 4. What does family do after the bush fires? 【N e w s r e p o r t 3 】 (5)Tons of gold have fallen out of the sky in Russia after a cargo plane malfunctioned in mid air this morning. The aircraft was carrying ￡ 265

million worth of gold and diamonds when the door flew open, sending the precious metal back to earth. According to the official news agency, Russian authorities have recovered more than 170 gold bars weighing 20 kilograms each. The plane was traveling from your Kurds airport in a major diamond producing region to the city across the year ask in Siberia. (6)However, the aircraft made an emergency landing in Margaret after it began losing some of its valuable cargo. Reports suggest, some bars of gold was scattered up to 15 miles away from the airport. 9 tons of gold on plane, an 12 belonged to a gold mine company. Police have sealed off the runway and say it is unclear if it was an accident, one attempted robbery. (7)Technical engineers who works on the plane prior to take off are reportedly going to be questioned by the police. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. Question 5. What is the news report mainly about? Question 6. What did the aircraft do when the incident happened? Question 7. What does the news report say about the technical engineers who worked on the plane before take off? 【C o n v e r s a t i o n 1 】 M: Hello, you're through to customer service. This is Michael speaking. (8)Before we continue, I just want to make you aware that this call

is being recorded and may be used in the few. Huge for training purposes. What can I help you with today? W: (9) Hi, my name is Jane Semen. I recently bought an office chair from your company. I returned it about a week ago. I'm just calling to inquire when I would be able to get my money back. It says on your website that your company will pay back the money within three working days of view, receiving the return to item.But it's been five working days and I haven't received anything. M: I'm sorry to hear that. Mister Semen, what's your customer reference number? Please? W: It's 389460, M: OK,389460.I'm just looking on the system here, according to our records that share you returned was received by our warehouse on Friday. The payment was made on Wednesday, but this seems to be a problem with your car number. W: My card number, maybe it has something to do with my new card. It was sent to be on Tuesday. (10) Maybe the bake cancelled my old one. Before you made the payment. M: (11)Well,You'll need to update your card details directly on our website, just make sure you knocked in. Then under the description of your personal information, you should see an option front payment methods. W: I am launched in.and I'll give that a go. M: I'll make a note here on the system for you so that the payment will be made tomorrow morning.

W:Thank you very much. Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. Question 8. Why does the man have his conversation with the woman recorded? Question 9. What is the woman's purpose of calling the furniture company? Question 10. What does the woman say about her bank card? Question 11. What does the man advise the woman to do? 【C o n v e r s a t i o n 2 】 M: I'm getting a bit hungry. W: Yes, me,too. I'm starving. Are you going to prepare a meal for us? M: (12)No, sorry. I'm actually pretty worn out. Let's just go out somewhere close to eat. W: Well, I think we should stay in and save some cash. Can we get a meal delivered? M: Yeah, great. (13) I'll use that food delivery, apple, my phone. What do you want? Fried chicken, hamburgers, or fish and chips? W: Oh. Can we stay away from the junk food? How about something healthy? M: Okay. Well, there's a place that does salads. W: Let me have a look at that. Yeah, that looks delicious, but to be honest, I prefer something hot, not cold. M: How about Indian food?

W: (14) That's not the kind of hot I mean. I’m just not a fan of sauces that make me sweat and cry. I need something mild. M: Okay. So would you consider Mexican? Oh no, sorry, there's also very hot pepper in that. Would you like some Italian food, perhaps? It's a bit heavy, but it's great food for a cold night like this. W: Pizza, spaghetti with creamy sauce? I know it’s really tasty and great comfort food. But it's too fattening for me. I'm trying to keep a slim figure you know? M: (15) Oh. You're really difficult to please. Well, there's a nice Chinese restaurant that delivers. W: Yes. I love Chinese food. Let me see. Oh it's 50 kilometers away. M: That's a bit too far away. Do you feel like Vietnamese food then? W: Yeah. Awesome. It's healthy, and we can afford it. M: Great. Let's order Vietnamese right away. Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. Question 12: Why isn't the man going to cook? Question 13: What does the man say he'll do on his phone? Question 14: What does the woman think of Indian food? Question 15: What does the man think of the woman?

【P a s s a g e 1 】 (16)A new study carried out by the university of Lincoln has found a link between the personalities of cat owners and the behavior and well being of their cats. The finding suggest that just as a parent's personality can affect the personality of a child, the same is true for a cat and its owner. Owners to find as individuals with high levels of anxiety, fear, anger, depression, and loneliness were more likely to have anxious, behavioral issues. Such cats displayed more aggressive and anxious behavioral styles as well as more stress related sickness. They were also more likely to have an ongoing medical condition and be overweight. The research also found that mentally well adjusted voters had calmer, happier, and healthier cats. The researchers explained that many owners regard their pets as a family member and form close social bonds with them. (17) The majority of owners want to provide the best care for their pets and is therefore possible that pets could be affected by the way their owners interact with and manage them. The study highlights an important relationship between our personalities and the well being of our pets. (18) Further research is needed to investigate the cause or nature of this relationship, and to look at how owners’ personalities are directly influencing their pets behavior and well being. It is possible that the well being a pet is driven by the

underlying nature of the owner, not simply by their conscious decisions and behaviors. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. Question 16. What do we learn from the new study by the university of Lincoln? Question 17. What does the passage say most pet owners want to do? Question 18. What does the passage say is still needed to understand the effects of owners personalities on their pets? 【P a s s a g e 2 】 (19)160 minute run can add 7 hours to your life. This was a claim made by the times last week. The claim was based on a new review of studies about the effects of running. The review concluded that on average, runners live 3 years longer than not runners, and that running does more to extend life than any other form of exercise. But there's more to running than its health benefits. (20)Research published in recent years has shown that running changes your brain and mind in some fascinating ways from increasing your brain function to regulating your emotions. However, the precise effects vary according to whether you engage in short, fast running or long distance running. For example, in one study, researchers compared participants ability to learn new words after several minutes of intense running and after 40 minutes of gentle running, participants were able to learn 20 % faster after the intense running. They showed a superior memory

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2021年12月英语四级真题及参考答案完整版.doc

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