第1页 / 共10页
第2页 / 共10页
第3页 / 共10页
第4页 / 共10页
第5页 / 共10页
第6页 / 共10页
第7页 / 共10页
第8页 / 共10页
2016年辽宁省阜新市中考英语真题及答案.doc
2016 年辽宁省阜新市中考英语真题及答案
Hi,各位同学请注意：务必将试题答案写在答题卡对应的位置上，否则不得分。千万记住哦！
考试时间 90 分钟 试卷满分 100 分
Ⅰ．单项选择（共 15 分，每小题 1 分）
从下面各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1．— I hear you have to get up early every morning.
— Right. It’s one of the _______ in my family.
A．rules
C．reasons
B．orders
D．experience
2．Coffee is ready. How nice it _______! Would you like some?
A．smell
B．smells
C．feel
D．feels
3．Look, the rain stops now. Let’s open the windows to have some _______ air here.
A．cheap
B．nervous
C．fresh
D．careful
4．There isn’t _______ in the classroom. They’re in the physics laboratory now.
A．somebody
C．nobody
5．Mother’s Day is on _______ Sunday of May.
C．second
B．the two
B．anybody
A．two
D．everybody
D．the second
6．It is not polite to talk _______ your mouth full during a meal.
A．to
B．with
C．for
D．without
7．He is always ready to help others _______ he is very busy.
A．though
B．if
C．because
D．when
8．I have to go now. Please remember to _______ the lights when you leave.
A．turn up
B．turn down
C．turn off
D．turn on
9．Tommy can speak Chinese as _______ as his English.
A．well
B．good
C．better
D．best
10．— Do you know _______ for the Li River?
— Last Saturday morning.
A．when she leaves
C．when she left
B．when does she leave
D．when did she leave
11．— Have you watched the latest movie Alice Through the Looking Glass, Annie?
— Not yet. I _______ it with my cousin this evening.
A．watched
B．was watching C．have watched D．will watch
12．— Pete wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.
— Yes. But if it _______, we’ll play chess instead.
A．is raining
B．rained
C．rains
D．will rain
13．A lot of students enjoy _______ with each other to solve the problems in class.
A．discuss
B．discussing
C．to discuss
D．discussed
14．— _______ bad the weather is today! What shall we do today?
— How about staying at home and reading some interesting books?
A．How
C．What a
D．How a
B．What
15．— Would you like some more soup?
— _______. It’s delicious, but I’ve had enough.
A．Yes, please
B．It’s like more
C．Nothing more D．No, thanks
Ⅱ．补全对话（共 15 分）
(A)从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成对话。其中有两个多余选项。（共 5 分，每
小题 1 分）
18
17
16
A: I went to see you yesterday afternoon, but you were out. Where did you go?
B: I went to Lingling’s birthday party.
A: Oh, she did, but I forgot all about it.
B: Yes. We really had a good time.
A:
B: We sang and danced. We told stories. We also had a big birthday cake.
A:
B: Of course. They brought Lingling a very nice present.
A:
B: A blue hat.
A: I think it must be very beautiful.
19
20
A．Can you help me?
B．What present did you give Lingling?
C．Did you enjoy the party?
D．I didn’t want to go there.
E．Didn’t she ask you to the party?
F．Did the twins go to the party?
G．Could you please tell me something about the party?
(B)用适当的句子、短语或单词完成下面对话，使对话完整、正确。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）
?
21
22
go to sleep earlier tonight? You can start studying earlier.
A: You look really tired.
B: I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.
A:
B: But I have two after-school classes today. So I can only start studying after
dinner.
A: Maybe you should tell your parents that
B: I did, but they think it’s important that I take more after-school classes.
A: Well, they probably want you to get into a good senior high school.
B: Yes, I guess that’s the reason.
A: You should talk to them again. Explain to them that you need to
to stay
23
24
.
healthy.
25
B:
Ⅲ．句子翻译（共 10 分）
. OK, I’ll try to talk to them again.
(A)根据下面所给中文完成句子翻译。（共 6 分，局部翻译 2 个小题，每小题 1 分;
整句翻译 2 个小题，每小题 2 分）
26．青少年应当学会独立做事。
Teenagers should learn to
.
27．在中国，老年人得到很好的照顾。
Old people
in China.
28．他们用了两个月的时间横穿了沙漠。
29．健康比财富更重要。
(B)阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共 4 分，每小题 2 分）
Bicycle riding is becoming more and more popular. It has many advantages. It’s
fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there
are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 40 million cars on roads
worldwide today. Bicycles can take you almost anywhere, and there
is no fuel（燃料）cost!
If you travel by bicycle, you don’t have to buy oil as you must when you drive cars.
Besides, it costs less to repair than a car does. Get on a bicycle and ride around,
and you may find something new all around you. 30. Stopping and getting off a bicycle
is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. Bicycle riding is especially
good for health. It is good exercise. If you go to work by riding a bicycle instead
of driving a car or taking a bus, you can have a better chance to get enough exercise
you need without polluting the environment every day.
Bicycle riding is so cool. 31. That is why more and more people like riding
bicycles.
30．______________________
31．______________________
Ⅳ．完形填空（共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
(A)根据下面短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Few people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking,
drinking or over-eating, they
32 “enjoying” them to the end.
On every packet of cigarettes (每包香烟), people are warned about the
33
smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health.”
millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?
of
34
Facts show that families and environment play a very important part in
36
35
or
smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking
their “heroes” on TV
relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People
drinking alcohol(酒) or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes” seem to fear
38 , neither
killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not
afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking,
should common people be afraid?
The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers’ habits.
37
39
40
Even
warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, don’t seem to
work.
41
Knowing and believing seem to be two
things. If smoking is really as
harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give
it up!
32．A．stop
33．A．chances
34．A．And
35．A．influencing
36．A．parents
37．A．hear
38．A．something
39．A．what
40．A．stronger
41．A．similar
B．continue
B．excuses
B．Also
B．explaining
B．uncles
B．catch
C．brothers
C．watch
C．anything
B．how
B．softer
B．exciting
C．finish
C．reasons
C．But
D．look
D．everything
D．dangers
D．So
C．improving
D．describing
C．longer
C．different
D．harder
D．boring
B．nothing
C．when
D．why
D．avoid
D．friends
（B）根据下面短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完
整正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）
sometime
strange each
glass
proud
of
arrive
by
hard
every
tell
and
Hi Lingling,
Thanks for your last message. It was great to receive your letter,
wait to meet you.
I hope you will know me from my photo when I
at the airport. I’m quite tall,
with short fair hair, and I wear
44 . I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey,
but I’ll also carry my warm coat. I’ve got your photo — you look very pretty. I’m
sure we’ll find
I can’t
other!
42
43
45
46
47
of him! He’s good at everything, but I’m not.
me about your hobbies. You should just like me! I spend a lot of time
Thanks for
playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music — I
love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. My brother is in the school
tennis team — I’m very
48
I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I should work
You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I often feel a bit sad
at the beginning when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when
I’m with
50 . I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days.
I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way, so please
help me when I’m with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid
flying too. But I can’t
tell you how excited I am about going to China!
See you next week!
Love,
Sally
Ⅴ．阅读理解（共 25 分）
49 .
51
(A)根据下面短文内容，选择正确答案。（共 15 分，每小题 1 分）
Passage 1
A man walked to a sacred shrine (圣地) in the Himalayas. The journey was long
and the mountain road was hard to walk on. Though he carried
little baggage (bagsthatarecarriedbytravellers), the
road was very difficult for him. Just in front of him, he
saw a little girl, less than 10 years old, carrying a boy
on her back. She was also moving on slowly. But her hands
still held the boy on her back.
When passing by the little girl, the man said to her, “My girl, you must be
very tired because what you carry is so heavy!” Hearing this, the little girl said,
“What you carry is a weight, but what I carry is not a weight: he is my little
brother.”
It is true that both a brother and baggage have weight. But what the little girl
said is also true: what she carried was her little brother, not a weight. She loved
her little brother from the bottom of her heart.
Love is not a burden, so love has no weight.
52．The man went to the sacred shrine _______.
A．by train
C．by car
53．We know the man _______ from the passage.
B．on foot
D．by bus
A．took a short trip
B．carried lots of baggage
C．was too tired to climb the mountain
D．met a girl with her brother on his way
54．They talked about _______.
A．where they would go
B．why she carried her brother
C．whether the girl was tired
D．how to climb the mountain
55．During the journey, the girl _______.
A．had to carry her brother
B．was angry with what the man said
C．walked quickly with her brother
D．was happy to be with her brother
56．The underlined word “burden” means ________ in this passage.
A．负担
Passage 2
B．重量
C．重活
D．担子
Zombies are real! You meet them every day on the sidewalk. They walk slowly,
with their heads down and they will not look at you. They are living in a different
world, a world of the mobile phone!
More and more people are complaining about these mobile phone zombies because
they walk slowly, making it difficult for other people to use the sidewalk. Chongqing
and a few other cities have come up with an idea to try to solve the problem. They’ve
divided up sidewalks into lanes：one lane for mobile-zombies and one lane for everyone
else. The test
hasn’t worked out too well, because most mobile-zombies don’t even
notice the lanes.
I have another suggestion for the problem. In Shanghai, we have blind paths.
They are made of small raised tiles that help blind people follow a straight line.
Perhaps the same way could be used for mobile-zombies. A lane with a rough surface
would allow people to concentrate on their mobile phones and still know they are
walking in a straight line. Of course, I have a further suggestion. At the end of
the lane would be a large hole where all the mobile-zombies would disappear into
the center of the earth!
Well, I don’t think my suggestion is going to be taken, but I don’t think
special lanes for mobile-zombies will work, either. I think it’s just a better idea
to make people know that sidewalks are shared spaces and they should think of others
when they are using their mobile phones.
提示词：zombies 僵尸;
complain 抱怨;
lane 线路;
path 小路;
raised tiles 凸起
的瓷砖;
rough surface 粗糙的表面； concentrate on 集中
57．Mobile phone zombies are the people who
on the road.
A．always look here and there
B．walk very fast and sing songs
C．are always playing with mobile phones
D．hate using mobile phones when walking
58 ． More and more people are complaining about the mobile phone zombies
because
.
A．they are unhappy
B．they are not friendly
C．they waste too much time
D．they bring others much trouble on the road
59．Why hasn’t the lane for mobile-zombies in Chongqing worked out well?
A．Because there are so few lanes in Chongqing.
B．Because few people notice the lanes in fact.
C．Because the condition of the lanes is very bad.
D．Because it is too expensive to walk on the lanes.
60．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A．Shanghai has also built lanes for the mobile-zombies.
B．The writer’s suggestion for the mobile-zombies was taken.
C．Mobile-zombies should think of others on the road.
D．Mobile-zombies will become fewer and fewer in the future.
61．The passage may come from
.
A．a story
B．a notice
C．a guidebook
D．a newspaper
Passage 3
What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their
main problems.
Problems
Causes (Reasons)
Advice
Feeling Stressed
(精神压力大的)
Too much homework
Haven’t enough time for
their hobbies.
Make a plan for study
and hobbies.
Find time to relax as
much as you can.
Getting
short-sighted
Too much homework
Bad reading and writing
(近视的)
habits
Do homework or read
books in a correct
way.
Fighting with each
other
Don’t know how to get on
with classmates.
Make more friends and
each
understand
other.
Share your problems
with them.
Feeling tired of
study
Computer
influence
games’ bad
Don’t be crazy about
computer games.
Play them just for a
short time when you
are tired.
Use your pocket money
something
to
do
useful.
Getting fat
Have more pocket money to
(their
snacks
buy
favourite food).
Dislike doing exercise.
Spend some time doing
exercise every day.
62．There are ________ main problems in the survey.
A．four
B．five
C．six
D．seven
63．What problems are caused by too much homework?
A．Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.
B．Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C．Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.
D．Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.
64．If a student is feeling stressed, he should ________.
A．do much more homework
B．buy some snacks
C．give his pocket money to Project Hope
D．find time to relax as much as possible
65．Peter is tired of study, maybe because he ________.
A．has no good friends
B．has no pocket money
C．plays too many computer games
D．gets fatter and fatter
66．________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights.
A．Doing less homework
B．Playing computer games
C．Learning how to make friends
D．Paying no attention to each other
(B) 根据下面短文内容，按要求完成任务。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）
Passage 4
Many students studying in foreign countries like to stay with native（当地的）
families and learn their languages and cultures. These days, many families in
Shanghai have got native English-speaking students staying with them in order to
learn English from them.
It is usually free (without money) for a foreign student to stay with a host
family in Shanghai, but he / she must teach English to at least one member of the
family.
Miss Li had always been worried about her English. “I never knew how to say to
an English-speaking person,” she said. She had taken some English courses, but she
still couldn’t improve her spoken English. Last year, she decided to receive a foreign
student, and that was how Carey (from Chicago, the U.S.) came to her home.
In fact, Carey is not a student. She came to China to work. She stayed in Li’s
home for free, but had to teach Li spoken English for one hour every day. “She could
hardly speak Chinese at the beginning, and we had to guess what the other meant
through body language,” said Li.
Two months later, they could talk to each other without using body language.
Now, Li can
freely talk with any English-speaking person.
About one hundred families in Shanghai have received foreign boarding (寄宿
的) students, and the numbers are rising.
, foreign boarding students can
only help improve spoken English, but not exam skills.
67．请根据音标
写出相应的单词。
68．请将下面句子中划线部分的错误改正过来。
I never knew how to say to an English-speaking person.
69．请将下面句子改写为同义句。
She could hardly speak Chinese at the beginning.
She could hardly speak Chinese ___________________.
70．Why do many people in Shanghai let foreign students stay in their families?
71．What does the passage mainly tell us?
Ⅵ．书面表达（共 15 分）
根据要求完成作文
在你的成长过程中，一定有某个人陪伴你、帮助你、影响你、感动你，让你能够健康、
快乐成长。学会感恩、学会回报。请以 “My_______” 为题，根据下列思维导图提供的信
息，写一篇短文。
要求： 1．短文应包括下面思维导图中的信息。
2．条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明，书写规范。
3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。词数为 60—80 词。
My …
相关推荐
2023年江西萍乡中考道德与法治真题及答案.doc
2012年重庆南川中考生物真题及答案.doc
2013年江西师范大学地理学综合及文艺理论基础考研真题.doc
2020年四川甘孜小升初语文真题及答案I卷.doc
2020年注册岩土工程师专业基础考试真题及答案.doc
2023-2024学年福建省厦门市九年级上学期数学月考试题及答案.doc
2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市大东区九年级上学期语文期末试题及答案.doc
2022-2023学年北京东城区初三第一学期物理期末试卷及答案.doc
2018上半年江西教师资格初中地理学科知识与教学能力真题及答案.doc
2012年河北国家公务员申论考试真题及答案-省级.doc
2020-2021学年江苏省扬州市江都区邵樊片九年级上学期数学第一次质量检测试题及答案.doc
2022下半年黑龙江教师资格证中学综合素质真题及答案.doc
