中国工商银行招聘考试英语真题及答案解析.doc

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中国工商银行招聘考试英语真题及答案解析

中国工商银行招聘考试英语真题及答案解析一、PARTⅠ :INCOMPLETE SENTENCES 1.Muriel Ali is the landlord of a ______ brownstone apartment building in Brooklyn. A.loyal B.forever C.historic √ D.recorded 【解析】loyal 表示“忠心的”； forever 表示“永远的”； historic 表示“历史上著名的或重要的”； recorded 表示“已记录的”。用historic 形容“ brownstone apartment building ” 符合题意。故本题正确答案为C。 2.When stocks of Jade Co. ______ public, shares increased by more than five percent. A.go B.goes C.gone D.went √ 【解析】主句时态是一般过去时，分句应用一般过去时，故本题正确答案为D。 3.All Dressed Up, a popular song by jazz musician Lonny Dangerfield, is featured in ______ for Bridgeport Custom Tailors. A.charts B.advances C.recordings √ D.commercials 【解析】in recordings 表示“以录音的形式”，用在这里符合题意，其他各项均不符合题意。故本题正确答案为C。 4.Governor Ogden's new economic policies will focus on ______ more jobs in Paxton County. A.create B.creation C.creating √ D.creative 【解析】focus on 后面接动名词形式或名词，排除A 项。根据后面的more jobs 可知前面的空应该填入一个动名词最符合题意，故本题正确答案为C。 5.Residents of Pine Beach are divided over plans for a highway aimed at reducing traffic ______by vacationers every year. A.implied B.restored C.generated √ D.complicated 【解析】vacationers 表示“度假者”， implied 为imply 的过去分词，imply 表示“含蓄的”； restore表示“恢复，修建”； generate 表示“产生，导致”； complicate 表示“使复杂化”。traffic generated by vacationers every year 表示“每年由于度假者

导致的交通堵塞”，这是一个表示被动的定语从句，符合题意，故本题正确答案为C。 6.All international orders are ______ via Global Express Mail within five to ten business days. A.spent B.enrolled C.collected D.delivered √ 【解析】spend 表示“花费”； enroll 表示“登记”； collect 表示“收集”，根据句中的关键词 Global Express Mail ，可知此空应填delivered 。故本题正确答案为D。 7.For a limited time only, this exquisite collector's item will be offered at forty percent off of the original A.price √ B.piece C.challenge D.certificate 【解析】根据句中的“ will be offered at forty percent off ”可知此空应填入和价格有关的单词。故本题正确答案为A。 8.Despite the delayed release of their digital video recorders, Vibrant Electronics' share ______to grow. A.continue B.continues √ C.continuing D.to continue 【解析】句子缺少一个动词，应该填入动词的形式，而不是动词不定式或动名词，排除C项和D项。Vibrant Electronics ’share 是第三人称单数，动词应采取相应的形式。故本题正确答案为B。 9.Being able to speak another language well is a great ______ when you're looking for a job. A.advantage √ B.chance C.assistant D.importance 【解析】句子的意思是：找工作的时候，会说另外一种语言是一项很大的优势。A项表示“优势，益处”； B 项表示“机会”； C项表示“助手，辅助物”； D项表示“重要性”。故A 项是正确答案。 10.Butter and bread ______ their daily food, but the bread and the butter up now. A.is; is eaten B.are; have been eaten C.are; are eaten D.is; have been eaten √ 【解析】“butter and bread ”是单数名词，意思是“抹黄油的面包”或“面包抹黄油”，

故动词用单数形式，排除B 项和C 项；“ the bread and the butter ”是指“面包和黄油”，是复数名词，排除A 项。故选D。 11.______ Do you agree with what I said? --I couldn't agree with you ______,that's really a good idea. A.little B.much C.more √ D. 不填【解析】根据“ that ’s really a good idea ”可知回答者持赞同态度，排除D项。“ I couldn ’tagree with you more ”表示“我非常赞同”，符合题意，故选C。 12.What kind of ______ car do you want to buy? A.× √ B.the C.a D.an 【解析】用于泛指某类人或物时，其前用零冠词，如：Trees don’t grow in the Ant -arctic ．“car ”在这里表示泛指，其前用零冠词。 13.The national table tennis team ______ hard to win honor for China these years. A.work B.are working C.has been working √ D.has worked 【解析】根据句中的“ these years ”可知，句子表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。所以应该用现在完成进行时。故选C。 14.The big snow lasted five days. People trapped in the station were badly in ______ of food and water. A.hope B.search C.want √ D.charge 【解析】“in hope of ”表示“抱着⋯ ⋯ 的希望”；“ in search of ”表示“寻找”； “ in want of ” 表示“需求，缺少”；“ in charge of ”表示“主管，负责”。句中提到大雪一直下了5 天，那么困在车站的人应该不能去寻找食物和水，而是缺少食物和水。排除B 项， A 项和D项不符合题意也排除。 15.If there were no hungry problem, the people of the world ______ a much happier time in their daily life. A.Should have √ B.will have C.must have

D.have 【解析】由从句可知这句话是虚拟语气，表示对现在情况的虚拟，动词形式为：从句：动词的过去式(be 的过去式一般用were) ，主句： would/should/could/might+ 动词原形。 16.Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters,______ visit Beijing this summer. A.is going to √ B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 【解析】句子的主语是Dr．Smith ，是第三人称单数，“ together with his wife and daughters ” 的前后都有逗号隔开，就是很明显的插入语的标志。排除B 项和D项。由“ this summer” 可知应该用一般将来时态。故选A。 17.His composition was so confusing that I could hardly make any ______ of it. A.meaning B.message C.information D.sense √ 【解析】“make sense of ”表示“理解，弄懂⋯ ⋯ 的意思”，符合题意，其他选项不符合题意。 18.The number of the stamps ______ limited, so a number of people ______ to have a look at them. A.are; want B.is; wants C.is; want √ D.are; wants 【解析】the number of ⋯ 意思是“⋯ ⋯ 的数字/ 数目”，介词of 同其后名词构成介词短语，修饰the number 。当它作主语时，谓语动词用单数。a number of ⋯ 意思是“一些，若干” (= some ) ，后接可数名词复数或代词，谓语动词用复数形式。故选C。 19.It's bad ______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. A.behavior √ B.action C.manner D.movement 【解析】A 项表示“态度、行为、举止”； B项表示“行动”； C项表示“方式、态度、举止”，但“bad manner”表示“不好的方式”， D项表示“运动”。“ bad behavior ”表示“不好的行为”，符合题意，故选A。 20.What the remote areas need ______ education to children and what the children need______ good textbooks at the moment. A.were; was B.are; is C.was; were D.is; are √ 【解析】句子的时态是一般现在时，故排除A 项和C项。education 是不可数抽象名词，只

有单数形式，故排除B 项。故选D。 21.--They haven't finished the work up to now. --Well, they ______. A.should B.should have √ C.would D.must have 【解析】should have done 意为“本应该做某事( 但实际上没做) ”。故选B。 22.People ______ the new TV play. A.think high of B.think well of √ C.think poor of D.think good of 【解析】think well/highly of 对⋯ ⋯ 评价很高。句意为：人们对这部新电视剧评价很高。 23.______, Mr. Smith is willing to give money to begger. A.As he was a poor man B.A poor man as he was C.Poor man as was he D.Poor man as he was √ 【解析】as 引导的让步状语从句采用部分倒装的形式，通常将表语或修饰谓语动词的副词提前至句首，充当表语的名词前的冠词要省略。 24.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year,______ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. A.that B.while C.which D.when √ 【解析】本句从句是由when 这个关系副词引导的定语从句，其中when 可由in which 代替。 25.______, parents love their children. A.General speaking B.Speaking general C.Generally speaking √ D.Speaking generally 【解析】generally speaking 是固定短语，表示“一般来说”。 26.The subject ______ we are going to turn is about English studies. A.about which B.with which C.about that D.to which √ 【解析】turn to 有“致力于⋯ ⋯ ”的意思。to 为介词， which 引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词“ th e subject ”。 27.I think it's the driver rather than the passengers who ______ for the accident. A.is to blame √ B.are to blame C.are to be blamed

D.should blame 【解析】be to blame 表示“该受责备”， C项和D项不符合短语结构，排除。ratherthan 连接两个并列主语，谓语动词应和前面的主语一致。 28."Isn't the TV play wonderful? " This sentence means A.What a wonderful play it is √ B.Do you think the TV play wonderful C.I don't think the TV play is wonderful D.Do you know what the play is like 【解析】此句是一个否定的疑问句，含肯定意义，表示惊讶，感叹。 29.--Where did you get to know her? --It was on the farm ______ we worked. A.that B.there C.which D.where √ 【解析】这里要填入一个定语从句的引导词，先行词是the farm ，因此引导词应该是on which 或 where，即定语从句where we worked 或on which we worked 修饰the farm ，故选D。 30.--This digital camera is really cheap! --The ______ the better. I'm short of money, you see. A.cheap B.cheaper √ C.expensive D.more expensive 【解析】答句说，我现在缺钱，所以前一句应该是越便宜越好，而不是越贵越好。 31.The prisoner of war wished to be ______. Ten years later, he ______ free and re-gained his A.free; was set; free B.freely; was set; freedom C.free; set; freedom D.free; was set; freedom √ 【解析】free 自由的，空闲的，免费的； set free 释放； freedom 是free 的名词形式。 32.Family education has a great ______ on children in many ways. A.result B.danger C.disadvantage D.effect √ 【解析】result 结果；danger 危险；disadvantage 缺点；effect 影响。根据句意应该选择“ effect ”，表示家庭教育对孩子有很大的影响。 33.Don't all speak at once! ______, please. A.Each at one time B.One by one time C.One for each time D.One at a time √ 【解析】one at a time 一次一个。 34.--This dress was last year's style. --I think it still looks perfect ______ it

has gone out this year. A.so that B.even though √ C.as if D.ever since 【解析】so that 以便于； even though 虽然； as if 好像； ever since 自从。根据答句的前后两部分可以推测出转折的逻辑关系，所以应该选B。 35.Don't forget the day ______ you were received into the Youth League. A.when √ B.that C.at which D.where 【解析】此句含定语从句， when在从句中充当时间状语。 36.So you have to leave. How nice it ______ if you ______ a bit longer. A.will be; can stay B.would be; could stay √ C.would have been; could have stayed D.be; stay 【解析】考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。 37.Eating better and eating less could be the ______ not only to avoiding cancer but also to living longer. A.key √ B.foundation C.rule D.importance 【解析】key to ：⋯ ⋯ 的关键，前面可加冠词the 。 38.-- ______ have you been in Guilin? --Three weeks. A.How soon B.How long √ C.How far D.How often 【解析】how soon 表示“在多久之内”，其答语多为“ in+ 段时间”。how long 表示一段时间； how far 表示距离； how often 表示频率。 39.--I should have gone to see the film with you. A.That's terrible B.It doesn't matter to me C.What a pity √ D.I'm ashamed 【解析】根据前句中should have gone 可知是该和某人去而没有去，所以这当然是遗憾事。 40.Up to now, nothing ______ Betty. I want to know the reason ______ he hasn't written to me. A.has heard from; that

B.was heard from; that C.has been heard from; why √ D.heard from; why 【解析】up to now 一般和现在完成时连用； reason 后面的定语从句一般用why 引导。二、 PART Ⅱ:ERROR RECOGNITION 41.Could you tell me something what I haven't known? A.Could B.tell C.what √ D.haven't 【解析】what→that 。something 作为tell 的宾语，后面用定语从句来修饰，应该用that 来引导，其中what=something that 。 42.I think it's time that she makes up her mind. A.think B.that C.makes √ D.mind 【解析】makes →maale。it ’s time 后的定语从句要用虚拟语气，从句谓语通常用过去式表示现在或将来，有时也用过去进行时或“ should+ 动词原形” ( 较少见，且should 不能省略) ，其意为“ ( 早) 该干某事了”。 43. Hardly had the thief seen the policeman than he ran away. A.had B.seen C.than D.ran 【解析】than →when。否定副词或含有否定意义的词组置于句首时，句子要倒装。其中， hardly ⋯ when⋯ ，no sooner ⋯ than ⋯ 为固定搭配。 44.Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. A.Anyone B.cost √ C.to D.them 【解析】cost →costs 。整个句子用的是现在时，而且and 后面的句子主语为it ，所以应该用现在时的第三人称单数，即costs ． 45.The number of students are playing football on the playground. A.The √ B.students C.playing D.on 【解析】The→A。the number of 表示“⋯ ⋯ 的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是nurber ，谓语动词要用单数。a number of 表示“许多”，相当于many，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。所以应该用a number of 。 46.He tells me that he used to living in Paris. A.tells

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