2019江苏省南京市中考英语真题及答案
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生
答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再
将
自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,
再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在
其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
选择题(共40分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
I think I’ll do very well in the exam!
1. Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in the picture?
A. Crazy.
C. Scared.
B.
D.
Curious.
Confident.
2.—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro'l
—A couple of days. I
it last week.
A. bought
B. buy
C. will buy
D.
have bought
3. XinhuaZidian, or theNewChineseDictionary, was first published
A. on
B. in
C. at
1953.
D.
for
4. Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the “Ten Years
of Growth
Ceremony” to celebrate
10th birthday together.
A. they
B. their
C. them
D.
theirs
5. Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Nanjing, Sandy could
believe
her eyes.
A. properly
B. highly
C. nearly
D. hardly
6. “Put on your coat,
you will catch a cold!” This is what my mum
often says to me.
A. and
B. but
C. or
D.
so
7. —
will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?
—Maybe in the second half of this year.
A. When
B. Who
C. What
D. Where
8. The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people
in disasters
around the world since it
18 years ago.
A. set up
will be set up
9. —I wonder
B.is set up
C. was set up
D.
.
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A. when you often meet your friends
B. how you make your friends happy
C. who you want to make friends with
D. where you spend weekends with friends
10. Read the sentence. “I can tell her anything
because she can keep a secret.”
The underlined word “because” is used
to
.
A. connect ideas
create new words
C. show time
I like to see the mountains. There are
some small mountains and some tall
mountains. The small mountains are
green and have lots of trees.
B.
D. give examples
11. —Do you have any plans for the holiday?
—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to
the
colourful lakes
and amazing waterfalls.
A.see
D.saw
B. seeing
C. sees
12. Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and
which
university is the
best for her to attend.
A. put out
B. stay out
C. find out
D.run out
13. —Tomorrow is mum’s birthday. Let’s buy some flowers for her.
—OK, I know she likes
best.
A. dresses
B. rings
C. handbags
D. roses
14. Which sentence should be put at the end of the paragraph on the right?
A. The mountains are tall.
B. The mountains are tall and nice.
C. The nice mountains are interesting to look at.
D.The tall mountains arc covered with white snow.
15. —Shall we go camping to cclebrate our graduation?
—
A. No way
D. I don’t think so
. Let’s make a plan first.
B. Good idea
C. It’s nothing
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you know that the “Happy birthday to you” song is the first song sung
in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts
16
it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most
popular English songs of all time. Here is the
story behind it.
The song was written by two sisters from
Kentury, Mildred and patty Smith Hill. It was
first published under the
morning to All” in 1893. It was used as a
classroom 18
classroom.
of “Good
17
. Teachers sang it each day to welcome theirs students to the
The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister, Patty Smith
Hill wrote the original(最初的) lyrices (歌词) for the song while she was a teacher
in a kindgarten in Louiville, Kentury, where Mildred also 19
.
20
The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893.
However, it appeared
their agreement in Robert H. Coleman’s songbook on
March 4,1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, “Happy Birthday to you”,
21 the song still had it’s original title. The sone was then published several
times over the next ten years, often with small 22
in the lyrics. In 1934, when
the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica,
went to court(法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was
about
the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sister. She 24 her case. The
Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be 25
every time the song
was part of a commercial(商业的) production.
23
The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could
never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $ 2 million
every year.
16. A. saved
D. sang
B. wrote
C. invented
17. A. notice
B. order
C. title
D.
law
18. A. party
D. test
B. greeting
C. discussion
19.A. taught
B. searched
C. sold
prepared
20.A. as
D. without
21.A. although
D. after
22.A. chances
D. signs
23.A. satisfied
D. angry
24.A. lost
D. dropped
2S.A. paid
B. under
B. until
B. tasks
B. glad
B.won
B. praised
D.
C. for
C. because
C. changes
C. curious
C. heard
C. invited
D. warned
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WILL THE WORDL AT 12:01 A. M. on Jan. 1.
2019 be completely different from how it
was at 11:59 p.m. on Dec. 31, 2018? Not
really. But people make a big deal of
flipping(翻动) , over the calendar. For
example, you make a New Year resolution,
a promise to yourself that you’ll try to
be better in the year ahead. Maybe that
means being nicer to your family members,
or,
My
resolution is to have a pet. My favourite
pet is in the puzzle on the right. Try to
find it.
reading
news
more
often.
THE RULES
1.You may only move across or down.
2.Your path must spell out real words!
26. Sam Ehren wrote this passage on
.
A. Jan..l, 2019
B. Jan. 1, 2018
C. Dec. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2018
27. What does the underlined word “resolution” mean in the passage?
A. Promise.
B. Entertainment.
C.Humour.
Secret.
28. From the puzzle, we can find the writer’s favourite pet is a
A. mouse
B.dog
C.cat
bird
D.
D.
.
D.
B
Mike Isaac and I are reporters of Student Daily. For the topics of our newspaper
next month
visited Sunshine Elementary School on May 10. We interviewed some students and here
is what they
29. What did Mike Isaac and the writer visit Sunshine Elementary School for?
A. For environment protection.
B. For wildlife protection.
C. For good manners in school.
D. For topics oF the newspaper.
30. What may cause people to bemad at one another in Andrew Vargas's opinion?
A. Losing more oxygen.
B. Speaking in a loud voice.
C. Cutting down more trees.
D. Hunting tigers for medicine.
31. Who talked about health?
A. Joslyn Frace.
B. Jayden Mitchell.
C. Andrew Vargas.
D. Joseph
Truong.
Q: At recess (课间休息) , I don’t know what to do because all my friends are playing
games I don’t like or don’t want to play. So I end up standing by myself at recess
doing nothing. What should I do?
C
32. Who is asking for advice?
A. Alex Rider.
B. Johnny Hayes.
C. Susie.
D.
Philip Galanes.
33. One of Philip’s suggestions is to
.
A. read a book
teacher
B. talk to a
C. do what you feel iike doing
D. stand without doing anything
34. Why do Johnny and Philip mention the kickball game at their schools?
A. To show they shared similar experiences.
B. To show they were good at the kickball game.
C. To encourage Alex to make use of the extra time.
D. To encourage Alex to surprise himself with a new game.
35. Which part of a newspaper may this passage be taken from?
A. Science Study.
B. Art Style.
C. Sports World.
D. Teenage
Problem.
Scene 1
D
(The setting is a room in the palace of the Queen of Sheba. The Queen sits at
one end of the room on a chair. Zahrah stands on one side of the chair. Amram is
showing some silks to the Queen.)
Amram: Would your Majesty be good enough to feel this silk? See how fine and soft
it is!
(AmarmcomesalittleclosertotheQueenandholdsoutsomepurplesilk.
She feels it.)
Queen: Yes, it is. And I like this bright purple color very much. (She turns to Zahrah.)
Zahrah, what do you think of it?
Zahrah: I like it very much~ and it is a good color for a queen, your Majesty.
(She folds up the silk and puts it to one side.)
Amram: The king of my own country, the wise King Solomon, likes this bright purple
better than any other color.
Queen: I have heard many things about your king.
Amram: He is a good king, your Majesty, and a kind man. All his people love him.
Queen: I have also heard that he is very wise. Is it true, Amram, that King Solomon
understands what animals say?
Amram: It is true, your Majesty.
Queen (Smiles) : It’s very hard to believe.
Amram: If I told you what happened one time when I was with the king, I think you
would believe it.
Queen: I’d like to hear your story.
Amram: Well, one day our king and some men of his palace were riding on horseback
to a nearby
city. The king was riding ahead of the rest of us. All at once he
pulled his horse to stop.
He looked down at the sand in the road.
Queen: Go on.
Amram: Then the king turned his horse off the road and onto the grass. He kept his
horse on the
grass a little way before turning back onto the road.
Queen: Did he say why he stopped and then turned his horse off the road?
Amram: King Solomon told us he had seen some ants hurrying along in the sand of the
road. He said he had heard them say they were afraid that the horses would
walk on them.
Queen (Surprised): And that was why your mighty king turned off the road?
Amram (Proud)Yes, your Majesty. The mighty King Solomon stopped to hear what the
little ants
in the sand were saying. He turned off the road to save them from
being hurt.
Queen: Then he must be as wise and as kind as people say he is.
Amram: Now you can believe it, can’t you?
Queen: I won’t fully believe it until I see and hear him myself, Amram.
Amram: Then why don’t you come to our country and pay him a visit, your Majesty?
Queen: Yes, I think I shall do that, Amram. But first I must think of a way to test
this wise king.
You may go now, Amram,
Amram: Good day, your Majesty. (He backs away.)
(Curtain)
36. Where does this scene take place?
A. On the way to a city.
C. In the sand of a road.
B. In a room of a palace.
D. On the grass near a road.
37. Amram told the story of his king to show
.
A. King Solomon is wise ancl kind
B. King Solomon is afraid
of ants
C. King Solomon looks after his horse well
D. King Solomon can talk to animals
38. King Solomon turned his horse off the road because
.
A. there was sand in the way
B. the horse needed to have a rest
C. he wanted to enjoy the beauty there
D. he wanted to avoid hurting the
ants
39. Which of the following words is used to help readers know the feeling of the
Queen?
A. Fine.
B. Surprised.
C.Proud.
D.
Afraid.
40. What may happen next according to Scene I?
A. Amram will refuse to leave the Qucen’s palace.
B, Zahrah will certainly keep the purple silk for herself.
C. King Solomon will test whether Amram’s story is true.
D. The Queen will pay a visit to King Solomon’s country.
四、填空(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)
非选择题 (共50分)
A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。并将答案填写在答题卡标
号
为41—45的相应横线上。
41. Helen treats her students in a
▲
(耐心的) and understanding way.
42. Since it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to
time to go jogging.
▲
(选择) a different
43. ▲
store.
(最近),citizens in Luhe have got the chance to experience a self-service
44. John will have to run very fast to
race record in thc sports
Meeting.
▲
(打破) the school 100—metre
45. TheBookofPoetry, the earliest collection of poems, is of great value in Chinese
▲
(历史).
B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为
46—50的相应横线上。
46. —Where are our seats, Henry?
—We should sit in the
▲
(five) row.
4T TikTok, which is
way into our lives.
▲
(sudden) everywhere on the Internet,is making its