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2016浙江省舟山市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2016 浙江省舟山市中考英语真题及答案 卷 I (2016 浙江舟山)一、听力(本小题有 15 小题,第一节每小题 1 分,第二、三节每小题 2 分;共计 25 分) 第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。 1. What fruit does Susan like best? B.Bananas. C.Oranges. A.Apples. 2.What is the weather going to be like? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 3.Whose is the notebook? A.Tina’s. B.Eric’s. C.Tony’s. 4.What does Julia want to be? A.A teacher. B.A driver. C.A doctor. 5.When does the school bus leave? A.At 4:00. B.At 4:20. C.At 4:40. 第二节:听较长对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6~7 两个小题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a cinema. B.In a bookstore. C.In a restaurant. 7.How much should the man pay? A.20 yuan. B.23 yuan. C.26 yuan. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8~10 三个小题。 8. Why is Jack going to Los Angeles? A.To visit some of his friends. B.To have a business meeting. C.To watch a basketball match. 9.How will Jack go to Los Angeles? B.By bus. A.By car. C.By subway. 10.What will Jack probably do in heavy traffic? A.Chat with friends. B.Listen to music. C.Send text messages. 第三节:听独白,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表。 Report Form 11 Education Topic: Speaker: Mr Mark Brown, from the local Time &Place: at 3:00 pm on 12 13 ,in the school gym Activities: 14 &questions and answers Present: 15 11. A.Law 12. A.sports club 13. A.Wednesday 14. A.idea sharing 15. A.a movie ticket B.Health B.police station B.Thursday B.role playing B.a cartoon book C.Safety C.medical center C.Friday C.video watching C.a set of postcards
第一节 听下面 5 段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. M:Do you like bananas, Susan? W: Yes, they’re my favorite. 2. M: Mum, I’d like to play football. W:But it’s going to rain. 3. M:Is this notebook yours, Tina? W:Let me see. Oh, it’s Tony’s. 4. M: Julia, do you want to be a doctor when you grow up? W: No, I want to teach students at school. 5. M: Hurry up. I’m afraid we’ll miss the school bus. W: It’s only 4 o’clock. There’re still twenty minutes to go. 第二节 听下面两段较长的对话,每段对话后有 2~3 个小题,请从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每个小题; 听完后,每个小题将给出 5 秒的作答时间,对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长的对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。现在,你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两 个小题。 M: May I have my bill, please? W:Certainly. Here you are, sir. That will be 26 yuan, please. M:I’m sorry, but I think you’ve got it wrong. W: Pardon? M: I had the chicken dinner for 20 yuan and the coffee for 3 yuan. W: Oh! I’m terribly sorry, sir. It’s only 23 yuan. 听下面一段较长的对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。现在,你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这 三个小题。 W:Are you excited about your trip to Los Angeles, Jack? M: Yes! I’ll go there for the basketball match this Friday. It must be fantastic. W: Cool. Will you take buses or subways? M: Neither. I don’t take buses or subways. W: How will you get there, then? M: I’ll drive. It’s quicker. W: Yes. But you can get stuck in heavy traffic. M: I know. That’s OK. I usually listen to music in the car. 第三节 听下面独白,独白后有 5 个小题,请从各题所题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有 25 秒钟的 时间阅读每个小题;听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟时间,独白读两遍。 现在,你有 25 秒钟的时间阅读这 5 个小题。 Boys and girls, attention, please! Here’s good news for us! Our school will invite Mr Mark Brown, an officer from the local police station, to give us a report on Safety Education.The talk will
be at three o’clock on Wednesday afternoon in the school gym. Mr Brown will show us some examples about safety problems, give us some suggestions and present some skills in how we teenagers protect ourselves in different situations.Also, two activities, role playing, questions and answers, are included during his talk. At the end, those who take part in the activities will get a set of postcards as presents. Come and join us! Thanks for your attention. (2016 浙江舟山)二、完形填空(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分;共计 15 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Brittany Amano wants to make sure every child in the US has enough to eat. Brittany Amano, now 18, knew how it felt to go hungry. Her mother tried to find in Honolulu. Hawaii to support the family. Her grandmother helped out had to depend on a local food bank to a as much as she could. But the family live on, and for that she was 18 17 . 16 When they lost their home, Amano’s family had to live in a friend’s basement (地下室). “I could feel Amano told a reporter from TFK. “The experience made me want to give others in the same situation.” hunger and homelessness influenced my family.” 20 to 19 22 twelve, Amano set up the In fourth grade, she and some of her friends started a food project. They 21 nonprofit $700 and collected 800 pounds of food. (非营利的)group Hawaii’s Future Isn’t Hungry. She hoped to raise $10,000 23 she finished high school. She ended up raising more than $500, 000 in four years. collected, the nonprofit group, now called The Future Isn’t foods to school kids families have enough the weekend. So far, the efforts has helped more than Hungry, can offer fresh fruits, vegetables, and other on Fridays. This is to make sure that the kids and food to get them 750,000 people. With the 25 26 24 27 In the fall of this year, Amano will 28 on a full scholarship. After graduation, she plans to return to Honolulu to to the city that gave her so much. Duke University, in North Carolina 29 “It doesn’t matter if you help one million people 30 just one person,” she says. “The smallest action can make a huge difference.” 16. A.job 17. A.yet 18. A.careful 19. A.why 20. A.hope 21. A.paid 22. A.By 23. A.so 24. A.food 25. A.sweet 26. A.his 27. A.into C.house C.just C.hopeful C.what C.surprises C.raised C.Until C.when C.books C.cheap C.their C.along B.club B.still B.helpful B.how B.choice B.saved B.At B.since B.clothes B.healthy B.her B.across D.school D.never D.thankful D.while D.pleasure D.borrowed D.Below D.if D.money D.delicious D.our D.through
B.visit B.get down B.as C.drop C.give back C.but D.leave D.come up D.and 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A21. C 22. B 23. 24. D 25. B 26. C 27.D 28. A29. C 28. A.enter 29. A.set off 30. A. or 16. A 30. A。 考点:词汇综合应用 (2016 浙江舟山)三、阅读理解(本题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共计 30 分) 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (2016 浙江舟山)A Leon was a postman. Every day Leon would wake up and feed his 37 cats. Leon didn’ t really want 37 cats, but one by one they had appeared on his doorstep, and Leon had taken them in. Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the letters from the red postboxed in the village and take them home. “If only I had 37 helpers instead of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier, “Leon thought. Just then, the cats started meowing for their dinner.That gave Leon an idea. That night, Leon worked late making 37 cat-sized postal backpacks.Then, he went around to each postbox, putting up signs that read: Postbox closed! Please use the postal cat service. The next day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around the village. Leon knew that the cats would be happy walking around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon was right. The cats did return, but they did not bring home many letters. Some got the letters wet. Some bit off the corners of the letters. Some even lost their backpacks. “Cats are just too unreliable (不可靠的).” Leon thought. Just then, a strange sound came from the outside of Leon’s door. A dirty dog B.put up a sign on each cat D.collected letters in the village was waiting to be invited inside. That gave Leon an idea. 31. In Paragraph 2, Leon ______that night. A. made posttal backpacks C.had dinner with the cats 32. According to the last paragraph, we can infer(推断)that Leon would _______. A. let the dog take a shower C. make the dog work for him 33. From the passage we know Leon was _____. A. honest 31. A 32. C 33. D B.invite the dog to dinner D.walk the dog around the village B. brave C. strict D. funny (2016 浙江舟山)B Luca Gamberini has been scuba diving(戴水肺潜水)since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. For the past three summers, Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemo’s Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea.
From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemo’s Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy. Five large balloon-like objects, called biospheres(生物圈),hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biospheres are filled with air and placed 20 feet below the surface. “My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much,” Luca said. According to Luca, the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperature remain stable ,changing little from day to night. The biospheres act like greenhouses. Inside the air-filled biospheres, fresh water keeps evaporating (蒸发),providing the plants with a good environment to grow in. “We have already seen the plants grow faster and better.”Luca says. “And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biospheres during the summer.” Luca hopes Nemo’s Garden will povide a new way of growing crops. “There is not enough land on the Earth.”he says. “And in many developing countries, bad conditions makes it difficult for crops to grow.” Though the project has just started, Nemo’s Garden B.stops storms in the sea D.grow plants under the water has achieved successs and is moving to different areas. “We’re going to try growing other plants.” Luca says. “We hope to set up biospheres around the world. There are many possibilities.” 34. Nemo’s Garden is a project to ______. A. do scuba diving in the sea C.make fresh water from the sea 35. The underlined word “stable” in Paragraph 3 means_____in Chinese. A.平衡的 36. The passage is probably taken from the _____part of a newspaper. A. travel 37. The best title for this passage is _____. A. Gardens in the sea C. Plants in greenhouses 34.D 35.C 36.B 37. A B. Projects for summer activities D.Conditions for crop growing B. science C. health B.正常的 C.稳定的 D.合适的 D. sports Some English words have more than one meaning. These are called multi-meaning (2016 浙江舟山) C words. Multi-meaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings. For example, let’s look at the word “ball”. You could have a “ball”which means you would have a good time.You could toss a “bass” which means you throw an object. You could be on the “ball”which means you know what is happening. You could go to a “ball” which means a dance. _____Take the word “can”. You “can” ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike. You have a “can” of soup which means the soup is in a round-shaped holder. You can do the “can-can” which is a dance from the 1920s. And you might get “canned” if you do a poor job at work, which means you might lose your job.
How about “fly”? You can “fly” an airplane or you can hit a “fly” that is on your food in your house. Or, you can “fly by the seat of your pants”which means you don’t make a plan before taking an action. And, you know that the “fly” of a zipper is the top part of the zipper. There are hundreds of words that are multi-meaning words.The word “set” has more meanings than any other word in the English languages. When you have time, why don’t you try to think of all the ways the word “set” is used? B. can C. set D. fly B.get canned D.go to a ball If you look at the title of this book CanaFly,Fly? …you know that the answer is “Yes” because you have seen an insect named a “fly” go up in the air and move around through the air…which is what “fly” means. Can a Fly, Fly? Of course, it can! 38. If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks, he will ______. A. do the can-can C. be on the ball 39. According to the passage, the word “______”has the most meanings in the English language. A. ball 40. Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 3? A. Let’s try another word. C. Here’s a survey report. 41. The writer writes the passage in order to ________. A. tell a story about learning English words B. introduce a book on learning English words C. share an experience in learning English words D. present different pronunciations of the same word 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B B. Let’s make a word list. D.Here’s the guessing game. (2016 浙江舟山)D Once Louis the Twelfth, the King of France, happened to walk into the kitchen of his palace. There he found a small boy busy at work and singing happily. The boy had bright eyes, and a happy, sunny face, and his looks and manners pleased the king. With a smile Louis asked him his name. He replied that his name was Simon. In answer to further questions, the king learnt that the boy was an orphan; both his father and mother were dead. “Are you content(满足的)to do this kind of work?” the king asked, pointing at the bowls which the boy was washing. “Are you willing to spend your time in the kitchen when so many of the others work upstairs?” “Why not?”answered the boy, with a twinkle in his eye. “I am doing as well as the best of them. The king himself can do no better.”
“Indeed!” said the king, no little surprised at the boy’s words. “How do you know that?” “Well, sir, the king lives, and so do I.I am content with my life. Can the king say that he is content with his life?” Louis walked away, his mind full of strange, sad thoughts. No one knew better than he did that kings seldom feel content. The next day, much to Simon’s surprise, he was called before the king. He was still more surprised when he found that his visitor of the day before was Louis himself. The king talked with him about many things, and found hinm to be a very quick and clever boy. After that Simon was made to serve the king directly. Step by step, he rose from one important task to another, until he became one of the best soldiers of that time. He is known in history as General La Roche, and considered as one of the greatest men of France. B. He served in the king’s army. D.He guarded the king’s palace. B. was content with his life D.had bright eyes, and a happy, sunny If Simon had not, early in life, learnt to be content with his life, he might never have been given those chances. The king did not want people who were always unhappy because they did not have as good a place as some others. You cannot too soon learn that only those who are content are happy. 42. What did Simon do before he met the king? A. He sang in the king’s palace. C.He worked in the king’s kitchen. 43. Simon was made to serve the king directly because he ______. A. knew what the king thought C. did as well as the best of others face 44. Which of the following is the correct order about Simon? ① He served the king directly. ② He found the visitor was the king. ③ He became one of the best soldiers. ④ He had a chat with a visitor in the ketchen. ⑤ He is a well-known man in French history. A. ①②⑤③④ D.④②①③⑤ 45. We can learn from the story that _____. A. being content makes us happy B. working hard can lead to success C. it’s important to be kind to others D.children are always more honest B.④②⑤①③ C.③④②①⑤ 42. C 43.B 44. D 45. A
卷 II (2016 浙江舟山)四、词汇运用(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分;共计 15 分) A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次,每空一词。 low east ring except unless 46. David up while you were out. 47. She ate all the food on the plate 48. I usually sleep with the window open 49.Our house later 50.Among the carrots. it's really cold. and we enjoy the morning sun every sunny day. all the cinemas, Movie World sells the tickets at the price. 46. rang 47. except (2016 浙江舟山)B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限 填一词。 49. east 50. lowest 48. unless Although Alison lives living. She doesn’t use her her mouth! Alison was born problem caused her to spend the first Alison Lapper, a very unusual painter, paints pictures for a 51 (手)when she paints. She uses 52 (没有)any arms. Her physical 53 (十七)years of her life in a hospital. But this didn’t stop her from making her dreams in life come true. She realized that even though she was disabled, she could 54 (表达) herself as freely as normal people.This was what got her to start drawing paintings. 55 (十分)a different life from others, she never loses 56 (相信)that she can succeed as others. With great efforts, her heart. She her painting skills have reached a high and her paintings do not look like they were drawn by mouth. Alison has become a symbol of been cheered up by her 51. hands level 58. someone/somebody 59. courage 60. active (2016 浙江舟山)五、语法填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分;共计 10 分) 58 (某人) who used her 59 (勇气).Many disabled people have 60 (积极的)way of living and become more confident. 57. 54. express 55. quite 56. believes 53. seventeen 57 (水平) 52. without 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dear Auntie Em, Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school 61 (student) to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer! She (design) for some of the brighter teenagers to experience said the program a different culture. 63 a good chance! 62 The only problem is: mom and dad 65 was dangerous for me, a girl, it too expensive. I kept telling you in Texas befor. They needn’t worry about me the same as that one. 67 they just won’t listen! 68 64 (simple) won’t let me go. They said it (travel) alone. But my guess is that they think (they) I had been on a plane alone to visit 66 this trip would be almost Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be 69 very important experience to my personal growth. Love, (and love you even 70 (much) if you manage to make mom & dad agree with me. )
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