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2016山西特岗教师招聘考试英语专业知识真题及答案.doc

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2016 山西特岗教师招聘考试英语专业知识真题及答案 第一部分 教育综合知识 1-5 缺 第二部分 英语专业知识 一、单选(每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 6.Let's go to _____ cinema-that'll take your mind off the problemfor _____ while. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a ; a 7.When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _____for years. A.didn’t see B.haven’t seen C.hadn’t seen D.wouldn’t see 8.Not until recently ______the development of tourist-relatedactivities in the rural areas. A. they had encouraged B. had they encouraged C. did they encourageD. they encouraged 9.When__ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he foundit very interesting and rewarding. A.asking B.asked C.having asked D.to be asked 10.Sophia waited for a reply, but _______came. A.either B.another C.neither D.none 11.—Sorry,I'm late.I got stuck in traffic. —________.You're here now.Come in and sit down.
A.You are welcome B.That's right C.I have no idea D.Never mind 12.The letters for the boss ________ on his desk but he didn't readthem until three days later. A. were put B. was put C. put D. has put 13.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ______ help I wouldnever have got this far. A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which 14.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park withtheir pet dog _____them. A to follw B following C followed D follows 15.—Would you like a glass of wine? —________.I don’t drink. A.No,thanks B.Yes,please C.I don’t like it D.It’s my favorite 16.On Monday mornings it usually ________ me an hour to drive towork although the actual distance is only 20 miles. A.takes B.is taking C.took D.will take parents the 17.If needed.________,they will learn to take care ofthemselves. housework, have children help with children willfeel A.On the contrary B.In a word C.That is to say D.What's more 18.13. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____the coach picks up tourists.
A. who B. which C. where D. that 19.The students (were doing an experiment) in the lab when thepower cut occurred. 20.If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmentalmovement(might not exist) today. 二、完型填空(每小题 1 分,共 15 分) Roland was a carpenter in America. He and Sheila had three 21 —twoboys and baby Jessica. The baby had been in and out of the hospitalfor the last year because of infections and 22 problems. She wasvery weak and sick. The doctors were not 23 that she would liveanother year. 24 Jessica was expensive. The family was deep in 25 . Things werebad. Roland saw no light at the 26 of this tunnel (隧道). Then he sawan ad in the newspaper: “Security guards 27 , $150,000 a year.” He called the number. The line was busy, but he 28 calling andfinally got through. He was worried that the jobs were all taken,29 they told him plenty of jobs were still available. They saidthey would give him two weeks of 30 in Texas. Then they would 31 him to Iraq for his assignment. Roland told Sheila he had to take this job. He knew it was 32 ;hemight get injured or killed, but the money was too good. 33, thefamily would have full medical benefits, 34 would enable the babyto get the care she needed. Roland said if he survived the firstyear, he would 35 work there for one more year. Sheila was 36 . She asked, “What if you get killed? What are wegoing to do without you?” “You can’t 37like that, honey,” he said. “You’ve got to think 38 .Think about how well off we’ll be in two or three years after Ibring back all that 39 . This is the best thing I could do for thisfamily.” Sheila 40 him and sobbed (呜咽地 说) . “I don’t want you togo.” Roland flew to Houston five days later. w.w 21.A.students B.friends C.workmates D.kids 22.A.other B.another C.puzzling D.strange 23.A.afraid B.satisfied C.confident D.sad
24.A.Thinking of B.Getting rid of C.knowing of D.Taking careof 25.A.debt B.danger C.thought D.surprise 26.A.top B.entrance C.bottom D.end 27.A.sold B.watched C.wanted D.welcome 28.A.stopped B.enjoyed C.kept D.finished 29.A.but B.and C.so D.because 30.A.holiday B.training C.work D.rest 31.A.invite B.drive C.expect D.fly 32.A.dangerous B.easy C.comfortable D.interesting 33.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Otherwise 34.A.that B.which C.who D.where 35.A.luckily B.happily C.carefully D.probably 36.A.excited B.worried C.satisfied D.disappointed 37.A.think B.guess C.live D.work 38.A.active B.positive C.hard D.honest 39.A.time B.news C.money D.paper 40.A.took B.missed C.hugged D.left 三、阅读(阅读理解每小题 2 分,共 20 分;七选五 10 分) A 篇 Basketball Statistician Help Wanted The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assiststaff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017semesters. Students in this position will be
keeping livestatistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of thefollowing requirements: l Good computer skills l Available evenings and weekends l Knowing basketball rules and statistics Students interested in working for the Athletic Department shouldcontact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的)campuses. l TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308 l Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589 l Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273 l Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-6915 41.When will the job start? A .In May 2016 B. In May 2017 C.In September 2016 D. In September2017 42.Who is more likely to get job? A.Sam,English major ,member of the college basketball team B.Judy,IT staff with night classes,children’s basketball teamcoach C.Ted,computer major, basketball fan,free on evenings andweekends D.Molly,part_time programmer,high school basketball player ,newmother 43.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job inRockville? A.Michael B.Jorge
C.Gauri D.Gary B 篇 There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideasabout being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that theycan’t help putting on weight as they get older, while others holdthat if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat.Here are some more myths: I’ll never lose weight --- I come from a fat family Wrong! While we can’t change the body type we are born with, wecan’t blame our genes for making us fat. There’s plenty of evidencethat fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that theyshare the same habits of eating too much and exercise toolittle. I am fat because I burn calories slowly Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢). If fact,although fat people consume more energy that slim people, they alsofail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help youwork out your daily food intake more accurately. Exercise is boring Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. Thekey is to develop a balanced and varied program that’s fun as wellas progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route.If you do Yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swimming, setyourself a distance or time challenge. No pain, no gain Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your bodytelling you something’ s wrong, and continuing to exercise couldlead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as youbegin to exercise regularly, but this your body adapting to thepositive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappearrelatively quickly. If you don’t, rest and seek medicaladvice. 44:What does the author think about being fat? A.It is the family genes that make people fat.
B.People are fat because they consume too little energy. C.A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat. D.It is the consequence of people’s unbalanced lifestyle. 45:According to the author, how can we make exercise moreinteresting? A.By taking varied exercise. B.By choosing simple exercise. C.By doing regular exercise. D.By sticking to outdoor exercise. 46:What is the author’s opinion about “No pain, no gain” inexercising? A.Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience. B.Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt. C.Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal. D.Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in yourbody. 47:What is the purpose of the passage? A.To declare the importance of keeping fit. B.To clarify some misconceptions about fatness and exercise. C.To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit. D.To explain some medical facts about being fat and doingexercise. C 篇 In 1974,after filling out fifty applications,going through fourinterviews,and winning one offer,I took what I could get—a teachingjob at what I considered a distant wild area:western New Jersey.Mycharacteristic optimism was alive only when I reminded myself thatI would be doing what I had wanted to do since I wasfourteen —teaching English.
School started,but I felt more and more as if I were in a foreigncountry.Was this rural area really New Jersey?My students took aweek off when hunting season began.I was told they were alsofrequently absent in late October to help their fathers make hay onthe farms.I was a young woman from New York City,who thoughtthat“Make hay while the sun shines” just meant to have a goodtime. But,still,I was teaching English.I worked hard,taking time off onlyto eat and sleep.And then there was my sixthgradeclass—seventeen boys and five girls who were only six years youngerthan me.I had a problem long before I knew it.I was struggling inmy work as a young idealistic teacher.I wanted to make literaturecome alive and to promote a love of the written word.The studentswanted to throw spitballs and whisper dirty words in the back ofthe room. In college I had been taught that a successful educator shouldignore bad behavior.So I did,confident that,as the textbook hadsaid,the bad behavior would disappear as I gave my studentspositive attention.It sounds reasonable , but the text evidentlyignored teenagers , rarely seemreasonable.By the time my boss,who was also my taskmaster,known tobe the strictest,most demanding,most quick to fire inexperiencedteachers,came into the classroom to observe me,the studentsexhibited very little good behavior to praise. humans , particularly that the fact My boss sat in the back of the room.The boys in the class weremaking animal noises, hitting each other while the girls filed theirnails or read magazines.I just pretended it all wasn’thappening,and went on lecturing and tried to ask some inspiringquestions.My boss,sitting in the back of room,seemed to be growingbigger and bigger.After twenty minutes he left,silently.Visions ofunemployment marched before my eyes. I felt mildly victorious that I got through the rest of classwithout crying,but at my next free period I had to face him.Iwondered if he would let me finish out the day.I walked to hisoffice,took a deep breath,and opened the door. He was sitting in his chair,and he looked at me long and hard.Isaid nothing.All I could think of was that I was not an Englishteacher;I had been lying to myself, pretending that everything wasfine. When he spoke,he said simply,without accusation,“You had nothing tosay to them.” “You had nothing to say to them.”he repeated.“No wonder they’rebored.Why not get to the meat of the literature and stop talkingabout symbolism.Talk with them, not at them.And more important,whydo you ignore their bad behavior?”We talked.He named my problemsand offered solutions.We roleplayed.He was the badstudent,and I was the forceful,yet,warm,teacher.
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