2014年海南省海口市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2014 年海南省海口市中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力〔共四大题，总分值 20 分〕 Ⅰ．听句子选图画〔共 5 小题，每题 1 分，总分值 5 分〕看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Ⅱ．情景反应〔共 5 小题，每题 1 分，总分值 5 分〕根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. It’s￥10. B. It’s 10:05. 7. A. It doesn’t matter. B. I don’t know. re right. C. It’s OK. C. Yes, you’ 8. A. To the supermarket. B. For two days. 9. A. You’re welcome. B. All right. C. With Lily. C. Well done! 10. A. The same to you. B. Sounds great. C. No, I haven’t. Ⅲ．对话理解〔共 5 小题，每题 1 分，总分值 5 分〕根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能答复所提问题的最正确选项。每段对话读两遍。 11. Which color does Tim like best? A. Blue. B. Green. C. White. 12. What’s Kate’s telephone number? A. 89046652. B. 89046625. C. 89044652. 13. How many books are there in Jack’s schoolbag? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 14. When does Sam often go to the library? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 15. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Hot. Ⅳ．短文理解〔共 5 小题，每题 1 分，总分值 5 分〕根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最正确选项。短文读两遍。 16. The Voice of China started on ________13th, 2012. A. June B. July C. August 17. Zhang Yuxia is from ________.

A. Beijing B. Taipei 18. Zhang Yuxia is a woman with ________. C. Shanghai A. a big nose B. short hair C. a wide mouth 19. Her favorite singer is ________. A. Deng Lijun B. Han Hong C. Song Zuying 20. Music can bring Zhang Yuxia ________. A. hope and happiness B. knowledge and hope C. happiness and knowledge 第二部分笔试〔共六大题，总分值 100 分〕 Ⅴ．单项选择〔共 20 小题，每题 1 分，总分值 20 分〕 A) 单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。〔5 分〕 21. A. back 22. A. cute 23. A. only 24. A. meat 25. A. why B. face B. luck B. city B. weak B. whole C. fat C. fun C. reply C. heavy C. whose B) 选择填空从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最正确选项。〔15 分〕 26. Uncle Liang often drinks ________ cup of tea at 4:00 in the afternoon. A. the B. an 27. Kate, come here and have a look ________ my new camera. A. like B. at 28. Which is the sign for “ No right turn”? C. a C. for A. B. C. 29. —This T-shirt looks cool on you. —________. A. Thank you B. Not at all C. You’d better not t 30. We must ________ more trees to improve our environment. A. plant B. cut C. burn 31. Of all the cities in Hainan, Sansha is ________. A. young B. younger C. the youngest 32. Now we still ________ find the missing plane. What a pity! A. needn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’ 33. —________ do you watch CCTV News? —Almost every day. A. How long B. What time C. How often 34. Here comes the school bus. Let’s ________ one by one. A. get off B. get up C. get on

35. —Do you like chatting on the phone or by QQ? —________. I prefer to use WeChat(微信). A. Neither B. Either 36. —Shall we go out for a walk, Bill? —I’m afraid not. It ________ outside now. A. was raining B. rained raining C. Both C. is 37. Don’t forget ________ your name on the test paper. A. write down B. to write down C. writing down 38. She began to cry ________ she heard the bad news. A. as soon as B. if C. until 39. —Who’s the baby in the photo? —It’s me. The photo ________ ten years ago. A. took B. was taken C. was taking 40. —Do you know ________? —Yes. It’s on your table. A. where my dictionary is B. where is my dictionary C. when I bought my dictionary Ⅵ．完形填空〔共 10 小题，每题 1 分，总分值 10 分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。 Dear Sally, Could you please listen to me carefully? I know you had a fight with your mother last night and you are still 41 now. These days, you didn’t go to bed until 11 pm. After doing your homework, you always 42 for a long time. You said it was your way to relax. In fact, not enough made you very tired. You even fell asleep in class. What was worse, you 44 43 the English test. Last night, your mother told you not to play computer games and she wanted you to go to bed 45 . What did you do? In a very 46 voice, you told her you were doing your homework on the computer. Then you closed your door and 47 to talk to her. Maybe you don’t realize you have hurt 48 . She loves you so much. She is worried about not only your study, but also your 49 . I’m sure she doesn’ t mind whether you’ll say sorry or not, 50 at least you should say something like “Good morning”. As long as(只要) you say something, your mom will feel better. I know you love her, too. I hope you will be happy again. 41. A. glad 42. A. watched TV listened to music B. calm Dad C. angry B. played computer games C.

B. water B. passed B. early B. low B. agreed C. sleep C. had C. quietly C. soft C. B. him C. me B. computer C. C. or 43. A. food 44. A. failed 45. A. late 46. A. loud 47. A. decided refused 48. A. her 49. A. meals health 50. A. while B. but Ⅶ．阅读理解〔共 15 小题，每题 2 分，总分值 30 分〕阅读以下三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确选项。 A Peter was from Japan. Once he went to India for a visit. On the last day, he took a taxi to the airport. On the way, a Hondacar drove past the taxi. He saw it from the window and shouted excitedly, “Honda, very fast! Made in Japan!” After a while, a Toyotadrove past the taxi. Again, he looked out of the window and shouted, “Toyota, very fast! Made in Japan!” And then a Mitsubishidrove past the taxi. For the third time, he looked out of the window and shouted, “Mitsubishi, very fast! Made in Japan!” The taxi driver was a little angry, but he said nothing. And this went on for quite a number of cars. Finally, the taxi came to the airport. “800 rupees(卢比)!” said the driver. Peter cried out, “What? It was a short ride. Why so much?” Then the driver shouted back, “Meter(计价器), made in India. Very, very fast!” 51. Peter went to the airport ________. A. by taxi train B. by bus C. by 52. Honda, Toyota and Mitsubishi are cars made in ________. A. China B. India C. Japan 53. Peter thought Japanese cars ________. A. looked nice B. ran fast C. sold well 54. The driver asked Peter to pay ________ rupees for the ride. A. 600 B. 700 C. 800 55. From the passage we know the driver was a ________ man. A. lazy B. clever C. shy

B Gift giving is different from culture to culture and person to person. In China, you must never give a clock to a Chinese person because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound of “death”. And a knife is not a good gift. Chinese people think it can cut a friendship. Also, don’t wrap(包装) a gift in white, black or blue paper. For Chinese people around the world, red is a lucky color. However, do you know that in South Korea, red is a color of death? In Germany, if you are invited to dinner, flowers are usually good gifts to take. But color does matter when giving flowers, especially roses. Red roses are usually for lovers, so you should not give them to a person you don’t know very well. You can give yellow roses instead, as these are a symbol of friendship. You can also send pink roses to say “thank you”. Besides, Germans don’t take thirteen of anything. But in Russia, it’s OK to give thirteen of something as gifts. One more thing you should remember is a person’s religion(宗教). When you choose a gift for a Muslim(回教徒的) friend, you should never give them pork or wine. 56. A ________ might be a good gift for a Chinese. A. clock B. flower C. knife 57. Red is a color of ________ in South Korea. A. luck B. death C. friendship 58. If you want to say thanks to a German, you can send________ roses. A. red B. yellow C. pink 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It’s good to wrap gifts in blue paper in China. B. You mustn’t send Russians 13 flowers. C. A Muslim friend hates wine as a gift. 60. This passage is mainly about ________. A. gift giving B. gift receiving C. gift sharing C Derreck Kayongo is a businessman from an African country. He moved to the USA in the early 1990s. When he first arrived, he stayed at a hotel in Philadelphia. He noticed that the hotel workers put a new bar(块) of soap in his room every morning, even if he had only used the old bar once. The hotel gave each guest a new bar of soap every day and threw away the used bars. Kayongo was surprised to learn that many other hotels in the USA did the same thing. He thought that it would be better to collect the used soap and give it to poor people in developing countries. Each year, many children in developing countries die from diseases(疾病) caused by bacteria. People can easily prevent such

diseases by washing their hands with soap. In May, 2009, Kayongo set up an organization called the GlobalSoap Project. So far, over 600 hotels have joined it. Those hotels collect used bars of soap and send them to the organization. Volunteers divide the soap into different types. They are careful to put bars with the same color and smell together. They heat bars and make them into new ones. Finally, the organization takes the new soap to developing countries and hands it out to people who need it. Kayongo thinks that the work of the organization is important. It helps to prevent diseases and reduces(减少) waste from hotels. 61. When Derreck Kayongo first arrived in the USA, he found ________. A. guests usually took soap home from hotels B. workers at hotels bought soap themselves C. hotels there threw away a lot of soap 62. Derreck Kayongo collected soap to ________. A. make money B. help poor people C. develop a hobby 63. The underlined word “bacteria” means “________” in Chinese. A. 食品 B. 尘土 C. 细菌 64. Volunteers ________ before they make new soap. A. divide the soap into different types B. cut the soap into small pieces C. put the soap into cold water 65. The best title for this passage is “________”. A. The Soap Collection B. The Soap Project C. The Soap Businessman Ⅷ．情景对话〔共 5 小题，每题 1 分，总分值 5 分〕根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 66 A: Hi, Li Lei! I’m having cakes. Would you like some? B: A: Zongzi? What’s that? B: It’s a kind of rice dumplings. We Chinese usually eat them on Dragon Boat I’ve had zongzi. Festival. 67 A: B: To remember Qu Yuan, a famous poet(诗人) in ancient China. He killed himself for the truth. 68 A: He was so brave. B: No. We also hold dragon boat races. A: B: It’s on the fifth day of May in lunar calendar(阴历) . Oh, today is just By the way, when is the festival? 69 the festival. A: Really? B: Of course. And you can taste zongzi, too. 70

A. How interesting! B. Do you only eat zongzifor the festival? C. How do you hold dragon boat races? D. No, thanks! E. Why do you do so? F. Yes, please. G. Can I watch the dragon boat races now? Ⅸ．词汇〔共 10 小题，每题 1 分，总分值 10 分〕 A) 选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词只能用一次。〔5 分〕 two happy walk woman my 71. The girl hasn’t seen her parents for months. She feels lonely and ________. 72. John ________ home yesterday because he missed the last bus. 73. I can’t work out the problem by ________, so I have to call my sister for help. 74. The book is very interesting. We’ve already read it ________. 75. Many ________ often go dancing in the open air. B) 根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。〔5 分〕〔注意：须把完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置〕 76. Work hard, and your d________ will come true. 77. These visitors are from London. They can s________ English. 78. The air is f________ and clean in the forest. 79. It’s too noisy here. I can ________ (几乎不) hear you. 80. Can you ________ (猜) who the winner is? Ⅹ．写作〔总分值 25 分〕 A〕任务型读写〔共 5 小题，每题 2 分，总分值 10 分〕 Liu Xu, a boy of 13 years old, was riding home when a man suddenly jumped out from the roadside. He pulled Liu off his bike and took the bike away. Liu was frightened. He didn’t run after the man, but he called the police at 110. “Safety comes first in such a situation,” Liu said, remembering what his teacher had told him in his first aid class. “It is not safe to run after a stronger adult.” Liu is a student at a middle school in Guangdong. His school is one of the first

schools in China to have first aid education. All the students in his school must take the class once a week. In those first aid classes, the students can learn how to protect and save themselves in dangerous situations. Teenage safety has become a serious problem. According to a survey, about 16,000 teenagers die from drowning(溺水), food poisoning(中毒) and traffic accidents every year. So it is necessary for us students to learn more about first aid. 根据短文内容，按要求完成以下各题。 81. How old is Liu Xu?〔根据短文内容答复以下问题〕 82. Where is Liu Xu’s school?〔根据短文内容答复以下问题〕 83. What can the students learn in those first aid classes?〔根据短文内容答复以下问题〕 84. 从短文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思最相近的单词。 It is not safe to run after a stronger adult. 85. In the passage, the underlined word “he” refers to(指) ________ . B〕书面表达〔总分值 15 分〕为了丰富校园生活，增强学生体质，你校将开设五个体育活动兴趣小组。假设你是此项活动的组织者，请根据下面表格的内容提示，为你校英语广播站写一篇发言稿，鼓励同学们积极参加体育锻炼。 Sports Groups Reasons volleyball group swimming group skating group 1. learn something new 2. make more friends 3. get on well with … … … 要求：1.请将五个兴趣小组补充完整； 2.行文中所写的理由，必须包括表格中已给的理由以及你自己的理由〔至少 2 条〕； 3.内容完整，且有适当的拓展，语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写标准；

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