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2022 年江苏连云港中考英语真题及答案英语试题一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. Me and My Winter Games is ________ interesting film. It’s a gift for Beijing 2022. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________. A. she herself B. her C. hers D. 3. The traffic light is green. Let’s go ________ the road. A. against B. among C. across D. above 4. The hat is not the right ________ for me. I’d like a smaller one. A. size material B. style C. colour D. 5. There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 6. Kitty, these books are ________ heavy for you ________ carry. Let me help you. A. as…as so…that B. too…to C. such…that D. 7. We learned ________ to work as a team by completing the task. A. what B. which C. how D. who 8. We are ________ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. A. friendly B. brave C. nervous D. proud 9. The public sign in the library means people ________ smoke there. A. could B. must C. couldn’t D.

mustn’t 10. —________ do you play volleyball, Amy? —Three days a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much 11. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ________ a year ________ 24 solar terms (节气). A. divides…into… B. mixes…with… C. translates…into… D. covers…with… 12. On April 16th, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station ________. A. widely B. especially C. highly D. safely 13. —Could you please tell me ________? —You can take No. 2 Bus. A. when was the nearest hospital built B. how can I get to the nearest hospital C. when the nearest hospital was built D. how I can get to the nearest hospital 14. Keep practising, and you’ll be an excellent football player. ________. A. No pain, no gain B. A friend in need is a friend indeed C. It never rains but it pours D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do 15.—Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow? — ________! I’d love to. A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Sounds great D. You’re welcome 二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____16____ for his hard work and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) boy who showed little ____17____ in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____18____ he didn’t have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well. So he made up ____19____ mind to study hard. Zu Ti had a ____20____ friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed together every day. They even slept on one bed every night and ____21____ at the same time every morning. One day, when they were ____22____, Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing (打鸣). An ____23____ came to him. He woke up Liu Kun and said, “How about getting up to play swords (剑)?” ____24____ he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords ____25____ the rooster began crowing. They kept their words day after day. They never gave up no matter how ____26____ in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history ____27____ and put all their energy into reading books. ____28____ , they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much progress. A few years later, ____29____ of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their ____30____ came true and they made great contributions to their country. This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster. 16. A. ready B. famous C. late D. sorry 17. A. pride B. respect C. interest kindness 18. A. realized B. decided C. imagined D. D. promised 19. A. his 20. A. rich B. her B. busy C. its C. same D. their D. close 21. A. picked up B. got up C. gave up D. made up 22. A. fighting B. discussing C. sleeping reading 23. A. order B. idea C. exam D. D.

ability 24. A. Because B. Unless C. If D. Though 25. A. as well as B. as much as C. as good as D. as soon as 26. A. long B. dry C. cold D. quiet 27. A. carefully B. politely C. probably D. recently 28. A. In this way B. By the way C. In their way D. On his way 29. A. either B. all C. both neither 30. A. mistakes B. dreams C. hobbies D. D. difficulties 三、阅读理解（共两节，20 小题；满分 35 分）第一节:阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A Yale PEABODY MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY Hours Monday to Saturday··························10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Sunday···································· ·······Noon to 5:00 p.m. Closed on January 1, July 4, Thanksgiving Day, December 24 & 25.

Tickets Adults···································· ·········$9.00 Elders (65+)····································· ·$8.00 Children (3 to 18) & Students·················$5.00 Children under 3·································Free Viewing restrictions Some halls may be closed to the public on weekday mornings for school programs. Museum store It has many special items, handbags, books, educational toys and gifts from around the world. Tel (203) 432-3740 Membership Members have the right to get a discount in the museum store, and other special services. Tel (203) 432-5426 Volunteer office Join our volunteer group! Tel (203) 432-3731 Public education More than 100 events are waiting for you! Tel (203) 432-3775 31. How much should a 14-year-old boy pay to visit the museum? A. $5.00. B. $8.00. C. $9.00. D.

$13.00. 32. To know more about public education, which number should you call? A.(203) 432-3740. 432-3775. B. (203) 432-5426. C. (203) 432-3731. D. (203) 33. Where is the passage most likely from? A. A diary. B. A guidebook. C. A novel. D. A report. B There was an old oak tree in the garden. Holly’s father wanted to cut it down and build a new office there. Holly felt sad and didn’t agree. She moved into the old tree house, which was her favourite place in the world. One day, it rained all night. Lightning lit up the sky and thunder rumbled. The tree house was moving. A branch (树枝) broke. Holly and her dog Eco fell down from the tree. Her parents ran towards her and took her into the room. Luckily, Holly was all right. The next day a tree surgeon (外科医生) named Harry examined the oak tree. He did some tests, then he talked to Holly and her father. “This is a lovely tree,” he said. “I can see why it’s so important to you, Holly. Unfortunately, it’s very old, and it has a disease. It really isn’t safe. I’m afraid it has to come down.” Holly nodded. Her father put his arm around her. “Can you cut it down?” he asked. “Yes, of course,” said Harry. “And after that… can you plant a new tree?” “A new tree?” asked Holly, surprised. “Where?” “In the same place, of course,” her father replied. So Harry cut down the old oak tree and planted a new one in its place. Holly helped him fill the hole with earth, and Eco jumped in and out of it while they were working. Later the whole family stood around the new tree. “It’s small, isn’t it?” said Holly’s sister Sophie.

“It’s small now,” said Holly, “but it’s going to grow. It’s going to grow as big as my old tree.” Then she turned to her father. “Dad, where are you going to build your new office?” “Over there,” said her father, pointing. “On the lawn?” asked Holly. Her parents were crazy about their stupid lawn! “It’s OK,” her mother said. “The tree’s more important. In fact, I want you to have a party in the garden for your new tree. And I want you to invite all your friends.” Holly and Sophie smiled. It was going to be a great summer after all. 34. What does the underlined word “examined” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. Changed. B. Climbed. C. Checked. D. Collected. 35. What can we know about the old oak tree? A. It was cut down by Holly. B. It had a disease and wasn’t safe. C. It came down by itself suddenly. D. It would grow with a young tree. 36. How did Holly feel about the new tree later? A. Strange. B. Angry. C. Worried. D. Hopeful. 37. From the passage, we can know that Holly’s father would ________. A. give up building the new office B. share one office with his friends C. build the new office on the lawn D. choose to work in the tree house C Did you know that vocabulary (词汇) is more important than grammar? If you have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect. However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that

moment. Does this often happen to you? The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory. The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully, is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition (释义). You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create. Imagine you just learn the word “generous”, write in your vocabulary notebook: generous (adjective), definition—giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanksforpayingformy dinner, you’re verygenerous. Example two, my example: Mybrotherisgenerousbecausehevolunteersattheanimalshelter on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once—help you remember and use new words. Do you have a vocabulary notebook? If not, start now. 38. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The problem. B. The new word. C. The conversation. D. The dictionary. 39. What’s the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes? ①Make your own example sentence. ②Write the word, its English definition or translation. ③Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary. ④Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence. A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D. ③②①④

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