2010 浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题及答案
(选择题共 80 分)
试卷 I
试卷 I (选择题共 80 分) (一)听力部分(共 25 分)
一、听力(本題有 15 小题,第一节每小题 1 分,第二、三节每小题 2 分, 共计 25 分)
第一节:听对话,选择图片。
1. Which one is Sam?
2. Where are the man and the woman talking?
3. What is Rose probably going to do first?
4. Which animal does the girl like better?
5. How many trees did Lucy plant yesterday?
第二节:听对话,回答问题。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6—7 小题。
6.When is Alex's birthday?
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday.
7.What will Alex do on his birthday?
A. Buy some presents. B. Make a cake. C. Hold a party.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8—10 小题。
8.Why is Linda feeling terrible?
A. Because she has a cold. B. Because she has a headache.
C. Because she has a fever.
9.How long has Linda been like that?
A. One day,
10.What does the doctor tell Linda to do?
A. To stay at home and take some medicine.
B. Two days. C. Three days.
B.To take some medicine and play sports.
C.To stay at home and play sports.
第三节:听独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
My Last Weekend
The person I visitedGeorge, my 11
.
Transportation
12
.
The things I did
13
the afternoon
in the morning; had a yard sale in
Weather
14
.
In my opinion, it was a 15
day,
11.A. teacher B. cousin
12.A. by bike B. by bus
13.A. read a book and played chess车员 B. watched TV and played chess C. watched
C. by train
C. friend
TV and read a book
B. windy
14.A. rainy
15. A. great B. strange
(二)笔试部分(共 55 分)
二、单项填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 10)分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
16.—Hi, Emily.
C. snowy
C. boring
are you going?
—To the library. I want to borrow some books.
A. How
17.—You are so
B. Why
C. When
D. Where
,Harris. What's wrong?
一 Oh. I just feel a little tired and don't want to say anything.
B. busy
D. excited
tennis with my cousin every day when I was in America.
A. polite
18.I
A. play
19. —I always take a walk after supper. —Do you? It's really a healthy .
C. had played
D. has played
B. played
C. quiet
A. rule
B. habit
C. custom
D. match
20.I can still remember meeting her at a party
it was a long time ago.
A. because
B. though
C. until
D. if
21.Perhaps I will be in Shaoxing next month. So I
visit you at that time.
A. may
B. must
C. need
D. should
22.—Fred is studying Japanese in one evening school.
told me about it.
一 Is that true? He has
A. ever
B. even
C. already
D. never
23.—What can we do for the people in Yushu, Qinghai Province?
一 Why not
A. throw away
some clothes?
B. put away
C. give away
D. take away
24.They told me it would be cheap but
, it cost me nearly 5,000 dollars.
A. in fact
B. for example
C. of course
D. by the way
25.
Could you make your bed and wash your clothes?
A. Excuse me
B. All right
C. With pleasure D. Good idea
三、完形填空(本題有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Mary worked as a
into the
waitress in a restaurant. One day she saw an old man go 26
restaurant and toward a table. She ran over to him, and said, “Here, Sir. Let me
help you with that 27
. ”
Without saying a word, he smiled. She 28
the chair away from the
table. Steadying(扶 稳)him with one arm, she helped him move in front of the chair
and sit down 29
. Then she put his walking stick(拐杖)by the table
where he could reach it.
In a soft, clear voice he said, “It’s very kind 30
”You're welcome, Sir. ” She replied. “ 31
you, Miss. ”
I am Mary. I'll be
back in a few minutes. If you need anything, just wave at me. ”
After he had finished a big 32
tea,Mary helped him 33
She 34
of pancakes, bacon, and hot lemon
from his chair, and out from behind the table.
him his walking stick, and walked with him to the front door.
Holding the door 35
for him,she said,“ Come back and see us, Sir !”
He 36
with his whole body, smiled, and nodded. “Thank you so much. ”
he said softly. When Mary went to clean his table ,she was very 37
Under his plate she found a business card,a one - hundred - dollar bill and a note
which read :
Dear Mary ,I respect ( 尊重) you very much, and you respect yourself too. You
the secret of happiness. Your kind gestures will shine
have 38
through those who meet you.
The man she had served was the owner of the 39
where she worked.
time that she,or any of his staff had ever seen
This was the 40
him in person.
26. A. quickly
27. A. chair
28. A. lifted
29. A. nervously
30. A. with
31. A. So
32. A. meal
33. A. down
34. A. sent
35. A. closed
36. A. turned
37. A. bored
38. A. questioned
39. A. supermarket
40. A. first
四、阅读理解(本题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共计 30 分)
阅读下面四篇材料,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
C. slowly
C. door
C. pushed
C. comfortably
C.for
C. Or
C. list
C. out
C. threw
C. straight
C. jumped
C. surprised
C. lost
C. restaurant
C. last
B. shyly
B. table
B. pulled
B. seriously
B.to
B. And
B. cup
B. up
B. handed
B. clean
B. ran
B. worried
B. found
B. hotel
B. same
D. luckily
D. plate
D. knocked
D. actively
D. of
D. But
D. menu
D. over
D. showed
D. open
D. fell
D. relaxed
D. forgotten
D. factory
D. next
A
We think that our homes are the safest place to be. This isn't always true though.
Every year in the UK nearly a million children under the age of 15 have to go to
hospital after having ah accident at home. There are ways to improve the situation
and be safe.
all
away
knives
Kitchen
■ Keep
from
children,so that they won't cut their
fingers. ■Teach your children that
the cooker is hot and they mustn't
touch it, so that they won't burn
their fingers. ■Don't leave matches
lying about Children could bum their
fingers or start a fire.
Bathroom
■ Keep
cleaning
supplies out of reach of children, so
that they won't be poisoned (中毒).
medicine
and
Electricity
■ Cover all electrical outlets ( 接
口 ) that are not in use to protect
children from electric shocks.
Doors & Windows
■Don't leave anything near a window
if children can climb on top of it.
■Fix safety glass in large windows
and French doors so that they won't
break if a child falls against them.
Stairs
■ Fix safety gates on all open
stairways to avoid falls.
■Never leave anything on the stairs
that someone can trip over.
41. The passage doesn't give any advice on
.
A. knives and electrical outlets
C. water and lights
B. the cooker and French doors
D. cleaning supplies and stairs
42. To make sure children are safe at home, we need to
.
A. put something near the windows
C. hand out all the matches
B. keep medicine away from them
D. fix no gates on open stairways
43.
will most probably be interested in this passage.
A. Doctors
B. Teachers
C. Children
B
D. Parents
Sabriye Tenberken was born in Germany in 1970. She lost her eyesight (视力)
at 12. With unbelievable efforts and strong will, she entered the University of
Bonn, where she studied English, computer science, and the Tibetan(西 藏 的)
language.
She later learned that there was no Braille (盲文)for blind Tibetans, so she
developed the first Tibetan Braille system in 1992. Five years later she traveled
to Tibet for the first time. The following year, she built the first school for
blind children in Lhasa—Tibet Training Center for the Blind 一 with the help of
her husband.
However, when the school opened, there were only six students; many families
didn't want others to know that their kids were blind. Tenberken then visited those
families and asked the parents to send their kids to her school.
Later on, the school had more students of different ages, from five to eighteen.
Tenberken designed different courses for blind children. They need to learn useful
life skills. They must learn Tibetan ,Mandarin, and English as well. They can also
have music, art and physical exercise lessons in the school.
To date, 155 students have graduated from the school. Some of them have opened
up their own clinics (诊所);others have become singers and some others still
continue their study in other schools. “I hope they have their own dreams and we
can make a better world. Tenberken said with a smile.
Though the kids will never know what Tenberken looks like, they are all aware(意
识到)of her love and kindness.
44.When Tenberken was 22, she
.
A,graduated from Bonn University
B. went to Tibet for the first time
C. developed the first Tibetan Braille system
D. opened the school for the blind in Tibet
45.All the following are mentioned in the fourth paragraph (段落)EXCEPT
,
A. science
B. life skills
C. languages
D. art
46.We lean see from the passage that Tenberken .
A. was blind when she was born
B, is very kind to her blind students .
C. has never visited blind children's families
D. has 155 students all together in her school
47. The passage is mainly about
A. Tenberken and her school for the blind
B. the courses taught to the blind
C. the future of the blind children in Tibet
D. the history of the Tibetan language
.
C
Who wants to carry a heavy bag to school? Not children. Nobody wants one shoulder
to be lower than the other, and aching too. In India, most people would look at
the reduction (减少)of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there
are always more choices. A company called goReader has created a “school bag" which
is as small as a laptop computer (笔记本电脑),weighing about 2.5 kg. The goReader
has a color screen and can “hold" any textbook that a student may need,says a
report in The Asian Age newspaper.
The company plans to work closely with the publishers (出版社)of textbooks so
that these books can be offered on the internet. All the students will have to do
is to download (下载)their textbooks. Making notes and marking key parts of a lesson
can be done just as students have usually done on their textbooks.
At present, the project is being tested out in a university. Richard, who founded
the compa
ny, is having his invention tested at Chicago's DePaul University, where he studied.
Does that mean it is goodbye to the sound of turning new paper, and the smell of
the black ink?
48.Which of the following can best describe the goReader?
A. It is too heavy for children to carry.
B. It is the size of a laptop computer.
C. It makes students much healthier.
D. It helps students learn textbooks better.
49.What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A. There are all kinds of textbooks online.
B.All the textbooks are stored in the goReader.
C.The company goReader will help write textbooks.
D. Students usually make notes on their textbooks.
50.The underlined word “founded” in Paragraph 3 means"
”.
A. set up
C. made up
51.It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that
B. turned up
D. sent up
.
A. Richard used to be a student of DePaul University
B.every student has a goReader in America
C.it is not necessary to use textbooks now
D. no students will go to school from now on
D
Have you ever heard of Earth Day? On Earth Day we think about life on our beautiful
planet. Earth Day began on April 22, 1970 and is celebrated in the third week of
April every year. The purpose of Earth Day is to bring different groups of people
toaaise awareness of environmental problems.
Gaylord Nelson, an American came up with the idea of an Earth Day that would
force governments and people to pay attention to the different environmental
problemsethat have great influence on the planet. He realized that everyone would
have to work together to help the environment.
The first Earth Day resulted in the creation of the United States Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA),which makes sure people follow the rules that pare for
the environment. And the first Earth Day also helped pass the Clean Air, Clean Water
arid Endangered Species Acts (法 令).
Earth Day is usually celebrated with outdoor activities. Some people plant new
trees. Some pick up roadside rubbisk Others are encouraged to ask governments for
stronger action to stop environmental destruction (破坏).Programs dealing with
environmental problems are often shown on TV on Earth Day.
Symbols used by people to describe Earth Day include: a drawing of the planet
earths;a tree, a flower or leaves meaning growth ; or the recycling symbol. Colors
used for Earth Day include natural colors such as green ,brown or blue.
The “ Earth Flag”,which was designed by John McConnell, has been described
as a “ flag for all people”.
52: Gaylord Nelson thought up the idea of an Earth Day because he wanted people
to
.
A. have fun together
C. care for the environment
B. remember him for ever
D. thank the government
53. The fifth paragraph mainly tells us that
.
A. why people stop pollution
C. when people plant new trees
B. how people celebrate Earth Day
D. where people deal with rubbish
54. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The Clear Air Act was passed before 1970.
B. John McConnell is good at designing flags.
C. Earth Day takes place in April every year.
D. Natural colors are only used for Earth Day.
55. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Planet Symbols
C. Environmental Problems
B. Earth Day
D. The EPA
试卷 II (非选择题共 40 分)
五、词汇运用(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
around
refuse
miss
magazine
cool
56. We asked her to help us, but she
57. You look really
58. He enjoys reading books and
59. Rita opened the door and found Dick walking
60.1 began to
.
with these sunglasses.
outside.
my family soon after I arrived in London.
when he is free.
B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
The city of New York was 61
( —度)the capital of the United States.
(自从)1790. The history
It has been the country's largest city 62
of the city is very 63
(短的).It's only about 300 years old.
The Statue of Liberty (自由女神像)has greeted millions of people from other
(世纪). The city has been home to some
(重
(最高的)buildings in the world. It's a very 66
countries in the past few 64
of the 65
要的)city in the world.
In 2005,about 170 languages were 67
(讲)in the city and 36% of
the population were from other countries. With 68
(它的)24 - hour
subway, and lots of cars and people day and night, New York gets a 69
(名字)of "The City That Never Sleeps".
More than 8,200,000 people 70
(居住)in the city now. It has the
largest number of people in the United States.
六、任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)
阅读下面 71--75 题的人物信息,然后从 A—E 中选出他们最感兴趣的广告,并将答案写
在对应题号的横线上。
71.David has just graduated from college. He is good at communicating with others,
He'd like to work in a relaxing environment.
72.Hector loves traveling and taking photos as well. He is strong and able to get
along well with others. His big wish is to travel Australia.
73.Eliza was a bus driver before she gave birth to her baby. She has a car and the
license. She wants to get a job very much. She can start to work at any time.
74.Sandy is an English teacher. She likes to travel and try something new. She dreams
of finding a job in a foreign country.
75.Jason is a volunteer. He is expecting to learn about first aid. He thinks it
will help save people in dangerous situations like earthquakes.
七、书面表达(本题有 2 小题,76 小题 5 分,77 小题 15 分,共计 20 分)
76.假如你是 Jack,你的外籍教师 Miss Smith 送给你一本英语书作为生日礼物,为此你给她
写了一封感谢信,并表示自己一定会努力学好英语。
Dear Miss Smith,
Thank you for your
. It is just what I need. I
it very much.
I think it is
to me. I
.
Best wishes !
Yours,
Jack
77.你校设想在“英语周”期间进行一次英语演讲比赛,为此你对部分同学进行了问卷调查,
了解他们参与比赛的意愿。请你根据下面表格的内容,用英语写一篇短文,并谈谈你的
想法。
是否愿意参赛 人数比率 理由
你的想法
●提高口语技能
73%
●使自己更加自信
●向别人学习
●不敢当众演讲
不愿意
27%
●害怕失败
●要花时间练习
要求:
1.文章必观包括表格中所有信息,可适当增加细节;
2.想法必须在两个句子以上;