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2013年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语真题及答案.doc
2013 年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语真题及答案
第 I 卷 ( 选择题 共 105 分 )
听力部分 (共 30 分)
Ⅰ．图片理解 (共 5 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 5 分)
听录音，从图中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。(读两遍)
Ⅱ．情景反应（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。(读两遍)
6. A. That's right.
7. A. Good idea.
8. A. I don't think so.
9. A. Yes, I'm Linda.
10. A. Never mind.
B. It doesn’t matter.
B. Well done.
B. I'm glad you like it.
B. This is Linda speaking!
C. No, thanks.
C. Sorry to hear that.
C. I’ll call back again
C. Don't mention it.
B. I have no time.
C. OK, I will.
Ⅲ．对话理解 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 l0 分)
听下面 5 段对话。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(读两遍)
11. What's wrong with Mike?
A. He has a headache.
B. He has a sore throat.
C. He has a
toothache.
12. When is Jeff's birthday?
A. October 14th.
B. November 4th.
C. December 4th.
13. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the bookstore.
B. In the library.
C. In the
shop.
14. How does John often go to school?
A. By car.
B. By bus.
C. By subway.
15. Who can play the piano?
A. Mary.
B. Lucy.
C. We don't know.
IV．短文理解 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
听短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(读两遍)
16. Where did the story happen?
A. At a cinema.
B. In a hospital.
C. In a
restaurant.
17. Where did the man sit?
A. In front of the woman.
B. Behind the woman.
C. Next to the woman.
18. Why was the woman angry?
A. Because the man was talking loudly with his friend.
B. Because the man was late for the movie.
C. Because the man was looking for something and troubled her.
19. Why did the woman give the man a big piece of chocolate?
A. Because the man wanted to eat more.
B. Because she wanted the man to keep quiet.
C. Because the man's chocolate was dirty.
20. What did the man really want to find?
A. His glasses.
B. His teeth.
C. His
chocolate.
V．单项选择 (共 15 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 15 分)
语言知识运用部分 (共 75 分)
从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. _________ old man behind Tom is _________ university teacher.
A. An; an
B. A; the
C. The; a
D. The; an
22. Uncle Wang bought two _________ for me yesterday.
A. bread
B. milk
C. dictionary
D. watches
23. —Are those books _________?
—No, they are not mine. They belong to _________.
A, your; her
C. your; hers
B. yours; her
D. yours; she
24. The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight _________, and
_________ of them are new cars.
A. hundred; two thirds
B. hundred; two third
C. hundreds; two thirds
D. hundreds; two third
25. _________ the morning of September 8th, many visitors arrived _________ the
train station for a tour.
A. In; at
B. On; to
C. In; in
D. On; at
26. —Can you answer this question?
—Sorry, I can _________ understand it.
A. hardly
B. almost
C. quite
D. nearly
27. If Ted can _________ his difficulties, he'll make great progress.
D. come out
A. come over
B. get over
C. get off
28. —I think the girl under the tree must be Alice.
—No, it _________ be her. She is in the gym now.
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. may
D. may not
29. Everyone except Tom and John _________ studying for the final test now.
A. are
B. is
C. were
D. was
30. Grace is going to give much money to charity, _________ she is not rich
enough.
A. if
B. unless
C. since
D. though
31. Jackson _________ school two years ago and he _________ for two years.
A. leaves; has gone
C. leaves; has been away
B. left; has been away
D. left; has gone
32. Why not _________ your teacher for help when you can't finish _________ the
story by yourself.
A. to ask; write
write
B. to ask; writing
C. ask; writing
D. asking; to
33. —I don't like documentaries.
—_________.
A. So do I
B. So 1 do
C. Neither do I
D. Either do I
34. —I watched the NBA game last night.
—_________ amazing game it was!
A. What an
B. How an
C. What
35. —Could you tell me _________?
—By searching the Internet.
A. how did Mona get the information
C. how Mona got the information
Ⅵ．情景交际 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 l0 分)
从 B 栏中找出与 A 栏相对应的答语。
A
36. How was your day off?
37. The bus is always late, isn't it?
38. How often do you exercise?
39. What does your father do?
40. Congratulations!
D. How
B. why Mona got the information
D. why did Mona get the information
B
A. Twice a week.
B. It was really boring.
C. He is an engineer.
D. Thank you.
E. Yes, it is.
Ⅶ．完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l0 分)
阅读下面短文。从 41—50 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。
One midnight, a little girl woke up to drink water. She by
41
it. She looked outside but walked
got up, walked
43
, because
to the bedroom door and
it was so dark in the hall
42
44
she feared.
Her mother said, "Don't be afraid, honey. Take courage (勇气) !"
"What's courage?" she asked, running to her mother's bed.
"Courage
"Mum, do you have courage?"
"Certainly."
The little girl held out her cold hands, saying, "Mum, blow (吹) some
the brave breath," her mother answered.
45
46
your
breath of courage to me."
After her mother blew some of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl
clenched her fists(握拳)
run away.
Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the kitchen with
nothing to be afraid.
, afraid that the "breath of courage"
48
47
Her mother said to herself, "It will be
49
if someone can blow some kind
of 'breath' to me. Then I can also hold it in my hands when I feel terrified."
In a word, the thing that we are terrified of is nothing
50
mind. The person who we should defeat is nobody but ourselves.
the fear in our
41. A. herself
42. A. close
43. A. forward
44. A. if
45. A. are
46. A. of
47. A. nervous
48. A. will
49. A. well
50. A. but
B. ourselves
B. knocked
B. back
B. that
B. does
B. with
B. more nervous
B. would
B. luckily
B. so
C. mine
C. opened
C. out
C. whether
C. is
C. without
C. much nervously
C. should
C. nice
C. and
D. her
D. open
D. further
D. when
D. do
D. at
D. nervously
D. can
D. bad
D. because
Ⅷ．阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)
阅读下列语言材料，根据要求作答。
A
根据文章内容，判断文后句子的正确（T）与错误（F）。
Article 1
A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled
water. The government says that bottled water can cause environment problems. After
people drink the water, they throw the bottles everywhere.
The government also encourages visitors to get water from water stations in the
main streets, and fill the water in bottles that can be used again. All the
shopkeepers in the town support the decision. Bundanoon is the world's first town
that has got its shops to stop selling bottled water. Probably we should follow the
example. Let's stop buying bottled water and use running water!
People are busy these days and they have no time to cook. This becomes a problem,
Article 2
because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family
meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times
everyone sees one another at the same time.
Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing
love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying (满意) a child's sweet
tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, "I care about you enough
to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in fifteen minutes if I let
you."
51. The sale of bottled water is stopped in Bundanoon.
52. The government also encourages visitors to drink bottled water.
53. People are so busy these days with home cooking.
54. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another
at the same time.
55. A parent who makes some cookies is just satisfying a child's sweet tooth.
阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
China's Manned Space Program
B
Spaceship：
Shenzhou V
Spaceship：
Shenzhou VI
Spaceship：
Shenzhou VII
Spaceship：
Shenzhou X
Time：October l 5th，2003
Main events：
Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space．He went around
the earth l4 times in his one-day flight．China became the third
country to succeed in manned space flight．
Time：October l2th，2005
Main events：
Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up
into space．On October 17th，the two Chinese space heroes safely
returned to the earth．
Time：September 25th，2008
Main events：
Chinese spacemen Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng were
sent up into space ． Zhai Zhigang made our country ’ s first
spacewalk．This spacewalk took 20 minutes．
Time：June 11th, 2013
Main events：
Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng，Zhang Xiaoguang and the second
female
spacewoman Wang raping were sent up into space and
connected with the space station Tiangong l．Wang Yaping gave a
space lesson about micro-gravity ( 微 重 力 ) to all Chinese
teenagers．This space lesson lasted 40 minutes．
56. According to the article the Chinese spaceman traveling in space twice is
_________.
A. Yang Liwei
B. Fei Junlong
C. Nie Haisheng
D. Zhai
Zhigang
57. Shenzhou V went around the earth in space _________.
A. once
B. 4 times
C. 5 times
D. 14 times
58. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space for _________.
A. 1 day
B. 4 days
C. 5 days
D. 14 days
59. Zhai Zhigang made our country's first spacewalk in _________.
A. 2013
B. 2008
C. 2005
D. 2003
60. The space lesson about micro-gravity to all Chinese teenagers lasted
_________.
A. one day
B. five days
C. 15 minutes
D. 40 minutes
C
阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more
Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of
the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other
activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.
Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping
for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning.
In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They
believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of
work that a person can do.
Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at
other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel
sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes
of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase
your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no
more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep
and waking up will be difficult.
61. This passage is probably taken from
.
A. a story book
B. a poster
C. a science fiction
D. a medical
magazine
62. What's the best way to increase workers' effects?
A. Talking with friends.
C. Laughing, smiling and crying.
B. Doing relaxing exercises.
D. Having a rest for twenty or thirty
minutes.
63. What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest?
A. They will get a lot of money.
B. They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.
C. They will live a happy life in the future.
D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.
64. The meaning of the underlined word "reducing" in the first paragraph is
________.
A.加大
B.缓解
C. 产生
D. 制造
65. The passage mainly talks about
A. taking a nap during the day
B. the disadvantages of taking a nap
.
C. Americans who don't have a nap during the weekends
D. the advantages of deep sleep
D
阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给的 A、B、C、D、E 中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合
适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
Building blocks (积木 ) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today,
. Today,
Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages.
wooden building blocks are still used, but now there are several other types of
building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks.
66
67
that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them
the chance to learn new things and life skills.
Building blocks can help children to practice their language skills.
as
they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop
the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with
building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, and to solve problems with
others.
68
69
However,
. The building blocks also help develop children's skills in
math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific
discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test. Traditional toy
building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of
building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things.
70
is not only fun but also very helpful. Maybe that is the reason why
building blocks are still popular today.
A. Children build all kinds of things
B. Building blocks were first made of wood
C. these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks
D. Playing with building blocks
E. Most children talk to each other
Ⅰ．词汇 (共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l0 分)
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共 45 分)
A) 选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确。(每词限用一次)
tired of
convenient
put off
annoyed
surprise
71. To my
72. I got
73. Helen feels
, this stranger has the same interests as me.
with those people who promised to help me but did nothing.
doing homework every day, so she wants to try
something new.
74. The sports meeting had to be
75. It will be
because of the heavy rain.
for people in Urumqi to take the Subway LineⅠto go
to the airport from the Water Park when it is finished in 2016.
B) 根据旬意和汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
76. The little child is too young to
77. Don't go to work with an empty s
(穿衣) himself. Let's help him.
in the morning, you must eat
something.
78. June 8th, 2013 is an
(不同寻常的) day because Chinese Chairman
Xi Jinping held a meeting with American President Obama on that day,
79. Jack always stays at home alone, but he doesn't feel l
80. About 50 passengers were burned to
(死亡) on BRT in Xiamen on
.
June 7th, 2013.
Ⅱ．翻译 (共 5 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 5 分)
根据汉语提示，补全句子，使其完整与正确。(每空一词)
81．中国最年轻的城市三沙市建立于 2012 年 6 月 21 日。
Sansha, the youngest city of China, ___________ ___________ up on June 21st,
2012.
82．2013 年 3 月，由于 H7N9 禽流感，白水鸭在南京不再受欢迎。
White ducks are ___________ ___________ lovely in Nanjing because of H7N9
bird flu in March, 2013.
83．我将和愿意与我同甘共苦的人交朋友。
I will ___________ ___________ with anyone who would like to share
happiness and hardship with me.
84．Tony 在这次英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖，可他从来没梦想过。
Tony got the first prize in the English speech contest this time, but he
never ___________ ___________ it.
85．有相当数量的大学生宁可待在大城市里，也不去西部工作。
Quite a large number of college students prefer to stay in big cities
___________ ___________ go to work in the western part of China.
Ⅲ．句型转换 (共 5 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 5 分)
根据要求完成下列句子。
86. I think that it is important to learn English well. (改为简单句)
I think
to learn English well.
87. Kate is the cleverest girl in her class. (改为同义句)
Kate is cleverer than
girl in her class.
88. I enjoy rock music because it is exciting. (对划线部分提问)
do
enjoy rock music?
89. She asked me, "Do you know when to go to Xinjiang Exhibition Center?" (改
为间接引语)
She asked me
Center.
I
when to go to Xinjiang Exhibition
90. I borrowed some interesting books from my friend. (改为同义句)
My friend
some interesting books
me.
IV．短文填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，在各空中填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词)
of 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular now.
Mo Yan, the
91
He is __92
as one of the greatest writers in China..
Mo Yan is fifty seven, and his real name is Guan Moye. The name of Mo Yan
"Don't Speak". The writer said he chose the name
from getting himself in trouble. Mo Yan began
94
95
93
remember to stop his tongue
96
in the 1970s, and his
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