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2018 年海南省中考英语真题试题及答案（考试时间 90 分钟，满分 120 分）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分 20 分） Ⅰ．听句子选图画（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. A 2． B 3． C 4． D 5. E Ⅱ．听句子选答语（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. On the road. 7. A. June 1st. 8. A. Yes, it is. 9. A. Sorry to hear that. 10. A. No problem. B. After school. C. By bike. B. Tuesday. B. Yes, I am. C. In the afternoon. C. Yes, please. B. Glad to meet C. Not at all. Ⅲ．对话理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题。 11. Why does Wang Wei like pandas best? A. Because he thinks they are beautiful. B. Because he thinks they are lovely. C. Because he thinks they are interesting. 12. When will Wang Wei and the girl meet? A. At 9:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 8:30. 听第二段对话，回答第 13～15 小题。 13. Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother? A. On his way to school. B. On his way home. C. On the playground. 1

14. Who is on the school basketball team? A. Anna’s brother. B. Anna. C. Bob. 15. What will they do after school? A. Watch a movie. B. Go to a concert. C. Play basketball. Ⅳ．短文理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Sally will have her birthday party . A. this Sunday B. this Saturday C. this Friday 17. Peter is now in _. A. Beijing B. New York C. London 18. Emily is preparing for the party. A. a birthday cake B. a box of chocolate C. some flowers 19. Tina is good at _. A. writing B. drawing C. cooking 20. Sally has invited friends to her birthday party. A. two B. three C. four 第二部分笔试（共七大题，满分 100 分） Ⅴ．单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） A) 单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 21. A. shop 22. A. cute 23. A. rice 24. A. dear 25. A. whole B. B. B. camp B. B. C. note C. duck C. C. early C. whose B) 选择填空从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well. A. / B. a C. the 27. －Who is the boy a blue T-shirt? －He is my cousin. A. on B. in C. of 28. David likes taking photos, so his father bought him a last week. A. camera B. dictionary C. bicycle 2

29. －Is that Mr. Zhou? －It be him. He has gone to Beijing. A. may B. can C. can’t 30. Lucy is a/an girl. She always helps others when they are in trouble. A. upset B. weak C. kind 31. We must protect animals. They are friends. A. us B. our C. ours 32. Uncle Liang eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him. A. seldom B. sometimes C. often 33. －May I use your computer? －Sorry. I on it. A. work B. am working C. have worked 34. the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems. A. If B. Unless C. Although 35. Li Lei’s mother him because he went out to play in the rain. A. was angry with B. was pleased with 36. － has the 2018 World Cup been on? C. was proud of －For about two weeks. A. How soon B. How far C. How long 37. The policeman warned the man after drinking. A. not to drive B. to drive C. driving 38. －Sorry, I forgot to buy a pen for you. － tomorrow. A. Never mind . I’ll get one myself B. No way C. Of course not 39. Look at the trees on both sides of the streets. They last spring. A. planted B. were planted C. were planting 40. –Your handbag looks nice. Could you please tell me ? －In Taobao. A. where did you buy it B. where you bought it C. when you bought it Ⅵ．完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 3 分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was a hot summer evening. Kevin and his brother Alan were 41 soccer in the backyard. After a while, they decided to drink some orange juice and watch TV in the house. 42 the TV was off. Alan tried to turn it back on, but 43 happened. They soon realized that there was no electricity（电）. What could they do? Kevin suggested going outside to do some 44 watching. Without streetlights, the stars were bright and 45 to see. Lying on the grass, they saw different kinds of stars 46 they even saw the planet Mars. Kevin and Alan had never realized 47 fantastic the night sky could be. After watching the stars for an hour, the boys 48 the house. It was very dark except for a few 49 that their parents had lighted. The family spent the night playing cards and telling stories by candlelight. Kevin and Alan had never thought of having such a night 50 electricity like that before. They really enjoyed watching stars. 41. A. buying 42. A. Luckily 43. A. everything 45. A. easy 44. A. flowers 46. A. or 47. A. what 48. A. went into 49. A. matches 50. A. without B. selling B. Suddenly B. anything B. difficult B. stars B. and B. how B. went over B. lights B. with C. playing C. Certainly C. nothing C. C. birds C. but C. which C. went up C. candles C. Ⅶ.阅读理解(一)（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） ( A ) Tree Climbing Course The students in the USA started to take tree climbing courses in the 1980s. Now over 1,000 schools offer tree climbing courses to students in the USA. Xiamen University was the first school in China to teach students to climb trees in 2012. Suzhou No. 1 Junior High School also offers a tree climbing course to students. 4

Swimming Course Starting from 2017, the new students in Tsinghua University need to take a swimming test at the beginning of their university life. All primary and middle schools in Hainan will set up swimming courses in 2019. This year the government is busy building swimming pools for schools—at least one for each town, hoping that every student will be able to swim before they leave school from 2020 on. 51. There are kinds of courses mentioned in the passage. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 52. started the tree climbing course first in China. A. Xiamen University B. Tsinghua University C. Suzhou No. 1 Junior High School 53. All primary and middle schools in Hainan will start swimming courses in . A. 2018 B. 2019 C. 2020 54. According to the passage, which of the following is True? A. China started tree climbing courses earlier than the USA. B. Hainan will build at least one swimming pool for each town. C. Students in Suzhou need to take a swimming test. 55. The passage is mainly about . A. climbing trees B. building swimming pools C. setting up new courses (B) As a student, you must have met all kinds of teachers. Do you like or hate them? Is there complete understanding between you and them? At first, I thought Miss Li was nervous and shy. But now, I find she’ s kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it well! She always avoids making you feel stupid. I’ve always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English, but Miss Li just smiles, so that I don’t feel that stupid! Mrs. Chen is very strict and serious. In her class, we don’t dare to say a word unless she asks us to. There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late, but they ’ re always on time for Mrs. Chen ’ s lessons! Some of our classmates don ’ t like her. But most of us really appreciate( 欣赏 ) her because her teaching is so well organized and clear. Physics will never be my favorite lesson, but I think I ’ ll do well in the exam with Mrs. Chen teaching me. 5

Mr. Wu is very popular. He really enjoys teaching Chinese. You can ’ t imagine what a great teacher he is! He talks loudly and fast and waves his hands about a lot when he gets excited. He’s really understanding and funny. When he thinks we ’ re getting bored, he will tell us jokes and make us active again. We really respect him a lot. 56. What subject does Miss Li teach? A. English. B. physics. C. Chinese. 57. Mrs. Chen is _. A. kind and patient B. strict and serious C. understanding and funny 58. Of the three teachers, is probably the most outgoing. A. Miss Li B. Mrs. Chen C. Mr. Wu 59. Students respect Mr. Wu because he . A. avoids making them feel stupid B. organizes his teaching well and clearly C. makes his lessons lively and interesting 60. From the passage we can learn that . A. all students like Mrs. Chen B. the writer really likes his/her teachers C. the students always get bored in Mr. Wu’s class (C) Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China — you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who is studying in Australia. “ We like to eat meat with the bone （骨头） in, but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.” Some Chinese brands（品牌）are also becoming more popular. It is 6

reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones（无人机）are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They ’ re not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands. “ Made in China ” becomes cool. “ They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones. As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life. 61. According to the passage, . A. Chinese products are very popular around the world B. People in Western countries don’t like Chinese food C. All of US-owned drones are made in America 62. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants . A. cut the prices of the dishes B. provide big pieces of meat with bones C. have made some changes to the dishes 63. The following brands are Chinese except . A. TCL C. Lenovo B. S Λ msung 64. The underlined word “unreliable” probably means “ ” in Chinese. A. 不可信赖的 B. 不可回收的 C. 不可思议的 65. The passage is probably from . A. a story book B. a school notice C. a newspaper Ⅷ．情景对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Excuse me. Could you help me, please? B: Certainly. 7

66 A: I’m lost. I’d like to go to Hainan Museum, but I can’t find it. 67 B: No. It’s only about 10 minutes’ walk. It’s very easy to find it. I can show you the way. A: 68 B: My pleasure. 69 Then turn left to Guoxing Avenue. Go straight on, turn right at the second crossing. A: OK. I’ve got it. B: The museum is next to Hainan Theater. 70 A: Great. Thank you. B: You’re welcome. A. Is it far? B. You can’t miss it. C. That’s very kind of you. D. How can I get there? E. What’s up? F. There is a supermarket near here. G. First, go along this street to the traffic lights. Ⅸ．阅读理解（二）（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Many people were really surprised last Wednesday when money started falling from the sky. The accident happened on Green Street. A company clerk（职员）was crossing the busy street with a bag. In the bag, there was 50,000 dollars. She was going to put the money in the bank. Suddenly, a strong wind blew her skirt up. The clerk put her hands on her skirt right away. But she dropped the bag at the same time. The wind blew the money into the air and it fell all over the street. She rushed to pick up all the money she could find at once, and a lot of people came to help her as well. But she could only get back 44,500 dollars. When the clerk went back to the company, she felt really worried. She thought she had to pay off（偿清）the lost money. However, after she told 8

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