宾得数码相机-K-7(英文)说明书.pdf

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FOR USING YOUR CAMERA SAFELY

Care to be Taken During Handling

Contents

Composition of the Operating Manual

1 Before Using Your Camera

K-7 Characteristics

Checking the Contents of the Package

Names and Functions of Working Parts

Capture Mode

Playback Mode

Display Indicators

Monitor

Viewfinder

LCD Panel

How to Change Function Settings

Using the Direct Keys

Using the Control Panel

Using the Menus

Using the Mode Dial

2 Getting Started

Attaching the Strap

Using the Battery

Charging the Battery

Inserting/Removing the Battery

Battery Level Indicator

Approximate Image Storage Capacity and Playback Time (Battery Fully Charged)

Using the AC Adapter (Optional)

Inserting/Removing the SD Memory Card

Recorded Pixels and Quality Level

Attaching the Lens

Adjusting the Viewfinder Diopter

Turning the Camera On and Off

Initial Settings

Setting the Display Language

Setting the Date and Time

3 Basic Operations

Basic Shooting Operation

Holding the Camera

Letting the Camera Choose the Optimal Settings

Using a Zoom Lens

Using the Built-in Flash

Setting the Flash Mode

Compensating Flash Output

Allowing Shooting while Charging Flash

Playing Back Images

Deleting Images

4 Shooting Functions

How to Operate the Shooting Functions

Direct Keys Setting Items

Rec. Mode Menu Setting Items

Custom Setting Menu Setting Items

Setting the Exposure

Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed

Setting the Sensitivity

Changing the Exposure Mode

Selecting the Metering Method

Adjusting the Exposure

Focusing

Using the Autofocus

AF Adjustment

Selecting the Focusing Area (AF Point)

Fixing the Focus (Focus Lock)

Adjusting the Focus Manually (Manual Focus)

Checking the Composition, Exposure and Focus Before Shooting (Preview)

Selecting the Preview Method

Displaying the Optical Preview

Displaying the Digital Preview

Preventing Camera Shake during Shutter Release

Using the Shake Reduction Function

Shooting with the Self-timer

Shooting with the Remote Control (Optional)

Shooting with the Mirror Lock-up Function

Taking Pictures Continuously

Continuous Shooting

Interval Shooting

Multi-exposure

Shooting while Adjusting the Settings (Auto Bracket)

Shooting while the Exposure is Automatically Changed (Exposure Bracketing)

Shooting while Adjusting Other Settings (Extended Bracketing)

Taking Pictures Using Digital Filter

Shooting with the Live View

Taking Still Pictures

Recording Movies

5 Using the Flash

Flash Characteristics in Each Exposure Mode

Using the Slow-Speed Sync

Using the Trailing Curtain Sync

Distance and Aperture when Using the Built-in Flash

Lens Compatibility with the Built-in Flash

Using an External Flash (Optional)

Using P-TTL Auto Mode

Using High-Speed Flash Sync Mode

Using in Wireless Mode

Red-Eye Reduction

Trailing Curtain Sync

Connecting an External Flash with an Extension Cord

Multiple Flash Shooting Using Extension Cords

Contrast-Control-Sync Flash

X-sync Socket

6 Shooting Settings

Setting the File Format

Setting the JPEG Recorded Pixels

Setting the JPEG Quality Level

Setting the File Format

Setting the White Balance

Fine-tuning the White Balance

Adjusting the White Balance Manually

Adjusting the White Balance with Color Temperature

Saving the White Balance Setting of a Captured Image

Correcting Images

Adjusting the Brightness

Lens Correction

Adjusting the Composition

Setting the Image Finishing Tone (Custom Image)

Storing Frequently Used Settings

Saving the Settings

Checking the Saved USER Settings

Using Saved USER Settings

Changing the Settings

Resetting to Default Settings

7 Playback Functions

Playback Functions Operation

Playback Mode Palette Setting Items

Playback Menu Setting Items

Enlarging Images

Displaying Multiple Images

Multi-image Display Screen

Displaying Images by Folder

Displaying Images by Shooting Date (Calendar display)

Joining Multiple Images (Index)

Slideshow

Setting the Slideshow Display

Starting the Slideshow

Rotating Images

Comparing Images

Deleting Multiple Images

Deleting Selected Images

Deleting a Folder

Deleting All Images

Protecting Images from Deletion (Protect)

Protecting a Single Image

Protecting All Images

Connecting the Camera to AV Equipment

Connecting the Camera to a Video IN Jack

Connecting the Camera to an HDMI Terminal

8 Processing Images

Changing the Image Size

Changing the Number of Recorded Pixels and Quality Level (Resize)

Cutting Out Part of the Image (Cropping)

Processing Images with Digital Filters

Applying the Digital Filter

Recreating Filter Effects

Searching for the Original Image

Developing RAW Images

Developing One RAW Image

Developing Multiple RAW Images

Specifying the Parameters

Readjusting Images Shot in JPEG Format

9 Changing Additional Settings

How to Operate the Set-up Menu

Set-up Menu Setting Items

Formatting the SD Memory Card

Setting the Beep, Date and Time, and Display Language

Setting the Beep

Changing the Date Display

Setting the World Time

Setting the Display Language

Adjusting the Monitor and the Menu Display

Setting the Text Size

Setting the Guide Display Time

Setting the Status Screen Display

Setting the Display for Instant Review

Adjusting the Brightness of the Monitor

Adjusting the Color of the Monitor

Setting the Electronic Level Display

Setting the Folder Name/File Number Naming Convention

Selecting the Folder Name

Selecting the File Number Setting

Setting the File Name

Setting the Power Setting

Setting Auto Power Off

Selecting a Battery

Setting the DPOF Settings

Setting USB Connection Mode

Setting the Photographer Information Saved to Exif

Setting the Color Space

Correcting Defective Pixels in the CMOS Sensor (Pixel Mapping)

Selecting Settings to Save in the Camera (Memory)

10 Appendix

Default Settings

Resetting the Menu

Functions Available with Various Lens Combinations

Notes on [37. Using Aperture Ring]

Cleaning the CMOS Sensor

Removing Dust with Ultrasonic Vibrations (Dust Removal)

Detecting Dust on the CMOS Sensor (Dust Alert)

Removing Dust with a Blower

Optional Accessories

Error Messages

Troubleshooting

Main Specifications

Glossary

Index

WARRANTY POLICY

HOYA CORPORATION PENTAX Imaging Systems Division PENTAX Europe GmbH (European Headquarters) PENTAX U.K. Limited PENTAX France S.A.S. PENTAX (Schweiz) AG 2-36-9, Maeno-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 174-8639, JAPAN (http://www.pentax.jp) Julius-Vosseler-Strasse 104, 22527 Hamburg, GERMANY (HQ - http://www.pentaxeurope.com) (Germany - http://www.pentax.de) PENTAX House, Heron Drive, Langley, Slough, Berks SL3 8PN, U.K. (http://www.pentax.co.uk) 112 Quai de Bezons, B.P. 204, 95106 Argenteuil Cedex, FRANCE (http://www.pentax.fr) Widenholzstrasse 1, 8304 Wallisellen, Postfach 367, 8305 Dietlikon, SWITZERLAND (http://www.pentax.ch) (Headquarters) 600 12th Street, Suite 300 Golden, Colorado 80401, U.S.A. (PENTAX Service Department) 12061 Tejon St. STE 600 Westminster, Colorado 80234, U.S.A. (http://www.pentaximaging.com) 1770 Argentia Road Mississauga, Ontario L5N 3S7, CANADA (http://www.pentax.ca) 23D, Jun Yao International Plaza, 789 Zhaojiabang Road, Xu Hui District, Shanghai, 200032 CHINA (http://www.pentax.com.cn) PENTAX Imaging Company A Division of PENTAX of America, Inc. PENTAX Canada Inc. PENTAX Trading (SHANGHAI) Limited SLR Digital Camera Operating Manual O p e r a t i n g M a n u a l http://www.pentax.jp/english • Specifications and external dimensions are subject to change without notice. 53495 Copyright © HOYA CORPORATION 2009 H03-200907 Printed in Philippines For optimum camera performance, please read the Operating Manual before using the camera.

Thank you for purchasing this PENTAX Q Digital Camera. Please read this manual before using the camera in order to get the most out of all the features and functions. Keep this manual safe, as it can be a valuable tool in helping you to understand all the camera capabilities. Lenses you can use In general, lenses that can be used with this camera are DA, DA L, D FA and FA J lenses and lenses that have an Aperture s (Auto) position. To use any other lens or accessory, see p.53 and p.292. Regarding copyrights Images taken using the Q that are for anything other than personal enjoyment cannot be used without permission according to the rights as specified in the Copyright Act. Please take care, as there are cases where limitations are placed on taking pictures even for personal enjoyment during demonstrations, performances or of items on display. Images taken with the purpose of obtaining copyrights also cannot be used outside the scope of use of the copyright as laid out in the Copyright Act, and care should be taken here also. Regarding trademarks PENTAX, Q and smc PENTAX are trademarks of HOYA CORPORATION. PENTAX Digital Camera Utility and SDM are trademarks of HOYA CORPORATION. SDHC logo is a trademark. This product includes DNG technology under license by Adobe Systems Incorporated. The DNG logo is either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries. HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC. All other brands or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. To users of this camera • There is a possibility that recorded data may be erased, noise may appear on recorded images, or the camera may not function correctly when used near broadcast towers or other facilities generating strong electromagnetic radiation or magnetic fields or near sources of strong static electricity. • The liquid crystal panel used in the monitor is manufactured using extremely high precision technology. Although the level of functioning pixels is 99.99% or better, you should be aware that 0.01% or fewer of the pixels may not illuminate or may illuminate when they should not. However, this has no effect on the recorded image. This product supports PRINT Image Matching III. PRINT Image Matching enabled digital still cameras, printers and software help photographers to produce image more faithful to their intentions. Some functions are not available on printers that are not PRINT Image Matching III compliant. Copyright 2001 Seiko Epson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. PRINT Image Matching is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation. The PRINT Image Matching logo is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation. • There is a possibility that the illustrations and the display screen of the monitor in this manual are different from the actual product.

1 FOR USING YOUR CAMERA SAFELY We have paid close attention to the safety of this product. When using this product, we request your special attention regarding items marked with the following symbols. Warning Caution This symbol indicates that violating this item could cause serious personal injuries. This symbol indicates that violating this item could cause minor or medium personal injuries, or material losses. ABOUT THE CAMERA Warning • Do not disassemble or modify the camera. High voltage areas are present inside the camera, with the risk of electric shock. • If the camera interior is exposed due to dropping or otherwise damaging the camera, never touch the exposed portion. There is a risk of electric shock. • Wrapping the strap around your neck is dangerous. Take care that small children do not hang the strap over their necks. • Do not look directly at the sun through the camera with a telephoto lens attached, as viewing the sun may damage your eyes. Viewing the sun directly with a telephoto lens may lead to a loss of eyesight. • If any irregularities occur during use, such as smoke or a strange odor, stop use immediately, remove the battery or the AC adapter, and contact your nearest PENTAX Service Center. Continuing to use the product can cause a fire or electrical shock. • Do not place your finger over the flash when discharging the flash. You may burn yourself. • Do not cover the flash with clothing when discharging the flash. Discoloration may occur. • Some portions of the camera heat up during use. There is a risk of low temperature burns when holding such portions for long periods. • Should the monitor be damaged, be careful of glass fragments. Also, be careful not to allow the liquid crystal to get on your skin or in your eyes or mouth. • Depending on a user's physical condition, some users may experience itching, break out in a rash or suffer from eczema. If an abnormality occurs, immediately discontinue using the camera and seek medical attention. About the Battery Charger and AC Adapter Warning • Always use the battery charger and AC adapter exclusively developed for this product, with the specified power and voltage. Using a battery charger or AC adapter not exclusive to this product, or using the exclusive battery charger or AC adapter with an unspecified power or voltage can cause a fire, electric shock, or camera breakdown. The specified voltage is 100 - 240V AC. • Do not disassemble or modify the product. This can cause a fire or electrical shock.

2 • If the generation of smoke or strange odor from the product or other abnormality occurs, immediately discontinue using and consult a PENTAX Service Center. Continuing to use the product can cause a fire or electrical shock. • If water should happen to get inside the product, consult a PENTAX Service Center. Continuing to use the product can cause a fire or electrical shock. • If thunderstorm should be present during use of the battery charger, unplug the power cord and discontinue use. Continuing to use the product can cause damage to the equipment, fire or electrical shock. • Wipe off the plug of the power cord if it should become covered with dust. This can • To reduce the risk of hazards, use only CSA/UL Certified power supply cord set, cord is Type SPT-2 or heavier, minimum NO.18 AWG copper, one end with a molded-on male attachment plug cap (with a specified NEMA configuration), and the other is provided with a molded-on female connector body (with a specified IEC nonindustrial type configuration) or the equivalent. cause a fire. Caution • Do not place or drop heavy objects on or forcefully bend the AC plug cord. Doing so may damage the cord. Should the AC plug cord be damaged, consult a PENTAX Service Center. • Do not touch or short-circuit the terminal area of the AC plug cord while the cord is plugged in. shock. breakdown. • Do not plug or unplug the power cord with wet hands. This can cause an electric • Do not drop the product, or subject it to violent impact. This can cause equipment • Do not use the battery charger to charge batteries other than the rechargeable lithium-ion battery D-LI90. Attempting to charge other types of batteries may cause an explosion or heating, or may damage the battery charger. About the Battery Warning cause an electrical shock. • Be sure to store the battery out of the reach of small children. Placing in mouth may • If any leakage from the battery should come in contact with your eyes, do not rub them. Flush your eyes with clean water and get medical attention immediately. Caution explosion or fire. or leakage. • Only use the specified battery with this camera. Use of other batteries may cause an • Do not disassemble the battery. Disassembling the battery may cause an explosion • The battery should be inserted correctly, observing (+) and (-) marks on the battery and the camera. Not inserting battery correctly may cause an explosion or a fire. • Remove the battery from the camera immediately if it becomes hot or begins to smoke. Be careful not to burn yourself during removal. • Keep wires, hairpins, and other metal objects away from the + and - contacts of the battery.

3 • Do not short the battery or dispose of the battery in fire. This can cause an explosion • If any leakage from the battery should come in contact with skin or clothes, wash the or fire. affected areas thoroughly with water. • Precautions for D-LI90 Battery Usage: - USE SPECIFIED CHARGER ONLY. - DO NOT INCINERATE. - DO NOT DISASSEMBLE. - DO NOT SHORT CIRCUIT. - DO NOT EXPOSE TO HIGH TEMP. (140°F / 60°C). About the SD Memory Card Warning • Be sure to store the SD Memory Card out of the reach of small children. The SD Memory Card may be swallowed by mistake. Seek medical attention immediately if a memory card is accidentally swallowed. Care to be Taken During Handling Before Using Your Camera • When traveling, take the Worldwide Service Network that is included in the package. This will be useful if you experience problems abroad. • When the camera has not been used for a long time, confirm that it is still working properly, particularly prior to taking important pictures (such as at a wedding or when traveling). Pictures and sound cannot be guaranteed if recording, playback or transferring your data to a computer, etc. is not possible due to a malfunction of your camera or recording media (SD Memory Card), etc. About the Battery and Charger • Storing the battery fully charged may decrease the battery performance. Avoid storing in high temperatures. • If the battery is left inserted and the camera is not used for a long time, the battery will over-discharge and shorten the battery’s usage span. • Charging the battery a day before use or on the day of use is recommended. • The AC plug cord provided with this camera is developed exclusively for the battery charger D-BC90. Do not use it with other devices. Precautions on Carrying and Using Your Camera • Do not subject the camera to high temperatures or high humidity. Do not leave the camera in a vehicle, as the temperature can get very high.

4 • Do not subject the camera to strong vibrations, shocks, or pressure. Use a cushion to protect the camera from vibrations of motorcycles, automobiles, or ships. • The temperature range for camera use is -10°C to 40°C (14°F to 104°F). • The monitor may appear black under high temperatures, but will return to normal as temperatures normalize. • The monitor may respond more slowly at low temperatures. This is due to liquid crystal properties, and is not a fault. • Sudden temperature changes will cause condensation on the inside and outside of the camera. Place the camera in your bag or a plastic bag, removing the camera after temperature of the camera and surroundings are equalized. • Avoid contact with garbage, mud, sand, dust, water, toxic gases, or salts. These could cause a camera breakdown. Wipe dry any rain or water drops on the camera. • Please do not press forcefully on the monitor. This could cause breakage or malfunction. • Be careful not to over tighten the tripod screw when using a tripod. Cleaning Your Camera • Do not clean the product with organic solvents such as thinner or alcohol benzene. • Use a lens brush to remove dust accumulated on the lens or viewfinder. Never use a spray blower for cleaning as it may damage the lens. • Please contact PENTAX Service Center for professional cleaning of the CMOS sensor. (This will involve a fee.) Storing Your Camera • Do not store the camera with preservatives or chemicals. Storage in high temperatures and high humidity can cause mold to grow on the camera. Remove from the case and store in a dry and well-ventilated location. Other Precautions • Periodic inspections are recommended every one to two years to maintain high • Refer to “Precautions When Using the SD Memory Card” (p.50) regarding the SD performance. Memory Card. • Please note that deleting the data recorded on an SD Memory Card or formatting an SD Memory Card using a camera or computer will not necessarily delete the data so that they cannot be recovered using off the shelf data recovery software. Such data should be handled and managed at your own risk. Regarding Product Registration In order to better serve you, we request that you complete the product registration, which can be found on the CD-ROM supplied with the camera or on the PENTAX website. Thank you for your cooperation. Refer to the provided “Quick Guide” for more information.

Contents 5 FOR USING YOUR CAMERA SAFELY ...............................................1 Care to be Taken During Handling .......................................................3 Contents ...............................................................................................5 Composition of the Operating Manual ................................................11 13 Before Using Your Camera Q Characteristics ................................................................. 14 Checking the Contents of the Package...................................... 16 Names and Functions of Working Parts.................................... 17 Capture Mode.....................................................................................18 Playback Mode ...................................................................................20 Display Indicators ........................................................................ 22 Monitor................................................................................................22 Viewfinder...........................................................................................31 LCD Panel ..........................................................................................33 How to Change Function Settings.............................................. 34 Using the Direct Keys .........................................................................34 Using the Control Panel......................................................................35 Using the Menus.................................................................................36 Using the Mode Dial..................................................................... 39 41 Getting Started Attaching the Strap...................................................................... 42 Using the Battery ......................................................................... 43 Charging the Battery...........................................................................43 Inserting/Removing the Battery ..........................................................44 Battery Level Indicator ........................................................................46 Approximate Image Storage Capacity and Playback Time (Battery Fully Charged).......................................................................46 Using the AC Adapter (Optional) ........................................................47 Inserting/Removing the SD Memory Card ................................. 49 Recorded Pixels and Quality Level.....................................................51 Attaching the Lens....................................................................... 53 Adjusting the Viewfinder Diopter ............................................... 55 Turning the Camera On and Off.................................................. 56 Initial Settings .............................................................................. 57 Setting the Display Language.............................................................57 Setting the Date and Time..................................................................61

6 63 Basic Operations Basic Shooting Operation........................................................... 64 Holding the Camera............................................................................64 Letting the Camera Choose the Optimal Settings ..............................66 Using a Zoom Lens...................................................................... 71 Using the Built-in Flash............................................................... 72 Setting the Flash Mode.......................................................................72 Compensating Flash Output...............................................................76 Allowing Shooting while Charging Flash.............................................77 Playing Back Images ................................................................... 78 Playing Back Images ..........................................................................78 Deleting Images..................................................................................79 Shooting Functions 81 How to Operate the Shooting Functions ................................... 82 Direct Keys Setting Items ...................................................................82 Rec. Mode Menu Setting Items ..........................................................83 Custom Setting Menu Setting Items ...................................................85 Setting the Exposure ................................................................... 88 Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed.................................................88 Setting the Sensitivity .........................................................................90 Changing the Exposure Mode ............................................................93 Selecting the Metering Method.........................................................113 Adjusting the Exposure.....................................................................115 Focusing ..................................................................................... 118 Using the Autofocus..........................................................................118 AF Adjustment ..................................................................................121 Selecting the Focusing Area (AF Point)............................................122 Fixing the Focus (Focus Lock)..........................................................124 Adjusting the Focus Manually (Manual Focus).................................126 Checking the Composition, Exposure and Focus Before Shooting (Preview) .................................................................... 129 Selecting the Preview Method ..........................................................129 Displaying the Optical Preview .........................................................130 Displaying the Digital Preview ..........................................................131 Preventing Camera Shake during Shutter Release ................ 132 Using the Shake Reduction Function ...............................................132 Shooting with the Self-timer..............................................................136 Shooting with the Remote Control (Optional) ...................................138 Shooting with the Mirror Lock-up Function .......................................141 Taking Pictures Continuously .................................................. 143 Continuous Shooting ........................................................................143 Interval Shooting...............................................................................144 Multi-exposure ..................................................................................146

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