2005年重庆高考英语真题及答案.doc

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2005 年重庆高考英语真题及答案英语试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。第一部分(选择题)1 至 15 页，第二部(非选择题)15 至 16 页，共 16 页。满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项： 1.考试前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 C. ￡9.18. B. Three. C. Five. B. Blue. C. Green. 第一部分（选择题，共 115 分）一、听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt ? A.￡19.5 . B. ￡9.15 . 答案是 B。 1.How many classes does the woman have? : A.Two. 2. What color is the woman's car? A. Red. 3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. 4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Whether to call Joan. at lunch. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Paul will be late. 第二节（共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。 6. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. The effects of having too much food. B. The bad results of sitting in the sun. C. The causes of their feeling sick. 7. What do we know about the man? B. Whether to go to the meeting. B. Paul will be on time. B. Boss and secretary. C. Waiter and customer. C. Paul will not come. C. Whether to see Joan

B. He drank no milk. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. Behind the speakers. B. A picture. C. A note of $ 50, C. He washed the fruits. A. He ate a lot of meat 8. What caused the problem? A. The fish. B. The meat. C. The fruits. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。 9. When does the library close from Monday to Friday? A. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 10:00 p. m. 10. Where is the lab? A. On the speakers' right. B. On the speakers’ left. 11. Why does the woman suggest the man buying a bike? A. Some classrooms are far away from one another. B. Riding a bike is a good way for exercise. C. It's convenient for him to go outside. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. What has the woman speaker found? A. A book. 13. What does the woman speaker want to do? B. To buy some books. A. To keep what she* has found. 14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the library. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. Where does the woman get the newspaper? A. On the roadside. 16. What is the woman busy with? A. Her moneymaking. 17. How often does the woman usually go to the library? A. Every day. C. Once a week. 18. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. The woman's recent studies. reading habits. 第三节(共 2 小题；每小题 1．5 分，满分 3 分) 请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将绐出 5 秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。听第 10 段材料，回答第 19 至 20 题。 B. The woman's favorite job. B. Her office work. C. Her studies. B. From the office. C. From the library. C. To borrow some money. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining room. B. Every two days. C. The woman's The Old Plan The New Plan Breakfast at 7: 40 Breakfast at 19 Lunch in an Italian restaurant A visit to a 20 Lunch in an English restaurant A trip to a river 二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)

D. if D. Take care. D. having B. anyone else D. nobody else B. after C. what D.when B. whenever C. although B. had sat C. had been sitting D. was sitting B. have C. to have C. turned into D. brought about B. Cheer up. C. Like what? 第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：A computer can only do ______ you have instructed h to do> A. how 答案是 C。 21. It is known to all that _____ you exercise regularly, you won't keep good health. A. unless 22. — Victor certainly cares too much about himsely. — Yes. He’s never interested in what ______ is doing. A. no one else C. someone else 23.My family usually goes skating for vacation, I like skating, but I want to try something different this year. A. Let's go. 24. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ______ many good changes in their lives. A. got through B. resulted from 25. — What’s wrong with your coat? — Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ____ on it. A. sat 26. Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ____fun. A. had 27. _____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A. A quiet student as he may be C. Be a quiet student as he may 28. — What are you going to do this afternoon? — I am going to die cinema with some friends. The film_____ quite early, so we____ to the bookstore after that. A. finished; are going B. finished ; go 29. Millions of pounds' worth of damage _____ by a storm which swept across the north of England last nigh A. has been caused caused.. 30. —You know. Bob is a little slow ____ understanding, so… — So I have to be patient ______ him. A. in ; with 31. — What should I do with this passage? —_____ the main idea of each paragraph. A. Finding out 32. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ____ , hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union. A. during which time C. during whose time 33. I was on the highway when this oar west past followed by a police car. They ____ B. Quiet student as he may be D. Quiet as he may be a student B. for which time D. by that time D. To find out he studied very B. had been caused C. will be caused D. will have been C. finishes; are going B. on; with C. in; to D. finishes; go B. Found out C. Find out D. at; for

37 attention to themselves. 36 B. must have been doing D. would have done B. how; when C. how; how D. why; why B. I’m sorry C. Never mind D. Thank you at least 150 kilometers an hour. A. should have been doing C. could have done 34. The old lady’s hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor ______ this shaking had begun half a year before, and _____, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job. A. when; how 35. — We missed you at this morning's meeting, Diana. —_____, but if f hadn't had to meet a friend, I would have been there. A. Me. too 第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hidden passengers traveling in ships, trams, or even cars can be a terrible trouble — especially when they are insects. As for this, there is a great between human beings; and insects. The former every possible effort to avoid being discovered, while the latter quickly 38 We can only show mercy to the 39 man who had to slop his car soon after 40 from a country village to drive to London. Hearing a strange noise from the 41 of the car, he naturally got out to 42 the wheels carefully, but he found nothing wrong, so he 43 his way. Again the noise began, 44 and became even louder. Quickly 45 his head, the man saw what appeared to be a great 46 cloud following the car. When he stopped at a village further on, he was told that a queen bee must be hidden in his car as there were thousands of bees 47 . On learning this, the man drove away .as quickly as possible. After an hour's 48 driving, he arrived safely in London, where he parked his car outside a 49 and went in- It was not long 50 a customer who had seen him arrive 51 in to inform him that his car was 52 with bees. The poor driver was 53 that the best way should be to call a 54 . In a short time the man arrived. He found the unwelcome passenger hidden near the wheels at the back. of the car. Very thankful to the driver for this 55 gift, the bee-keeper took the queen and her thousand of followers home in a large box. 36. A. connection 37. A, do 38. A. give 39. A. unfortunate 40. A. passing by 41. A. front 42. A. clean 43. A. drove 44. A. normally 45. A. hiding 46. A. black 47. A. below B. difference B. take B. keep B. careless B. leaving out B. back B. change B. continued B. gently B. turning C. left C. test C. pushed C. actually C. unpleasant C. setting out D. immediately D. raising C. communication D. similarity B. beautiful B. ahead C. nearby D. behind D. hopeless D. getting up C. white D. colorful D. right D. examine D. forced C. make C. pay D. try D. draw C. shaking

C. until D. before C. hurried C. filled D. repairman D. uncertain B. careful B. museum C. exciting C. hospital B. policeman B. unknown C. waiter C. unexpected D. dropped D. equipped D. requested B. moved B. covered B. required C. ordered 48. A. boring 49. A. hotel 50. A. when B. after 51. A. broke 52. A. crowded 53. A. advised 54. A. bee-keeper 55. A. unfamiliar 三、阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A My parents were in a huge argument, and 1 was really upset about it. I didn't know who I should talk with about how I was feeling. So I asked Mom to allow me to stay the night at my best friend's house. Though I knew I wouldn't tell her about my parents’ situation, I was looking forward to gelling out of the house. I was in the middle of packing up my things when suddenly the power went out in the neighborhood. Mom came to tell me that I should stay with my grandpa until the power came back on. I was really disappointed because I felt that we did not have much to talk about. But I knew he would be frightened alone in the dark. I went to his room and told him that I'd stay with him until the power was restored. He was quite happy and said, "Great opportunity. " "What is?" I asked. "To talk, you and I ” he said. "To hold a private little meeting about what we’re going to do with your mom and dad, and what we're going to do with ourselves now that we're in the situation we are in. " "But we can't do anything about it. Grandpa," I said, surprised that here was someone with whom I could share my feelings and someone who was in the same " boat" as I was. And that's how the most unbelievable friendship between my grandfather and me started. Sitting Acre in the dark, we talked about our feelings and fears of life — from how fast things change, to how they sometimes don't change fast enough. That night, because the power went out, I found a new friend, with whom I could safely talk about all my fears and pains, whatever they may be-Suddenly, the lights all came hack on. "Well," he said, " I guess that means you'll want to go now. I really like our talk. I hope the power will go out every few nights!" 56.1 wished to get out of the house because ____ A. I was angry about my parents' quarrel with C. I wanted to escape from the dark house my trouble 57. Grandpa was happy to see me because _____. A. he could discuss the problem with me B. he had not seen me for a long lime D. hard D. school B. I found nobody to share my feelings D. I planned to tell my friend about

D. he felt quite lonely B. They would have more chats. D. It would no longer be dark. C. he was afraid of darkness 58. What can be inferred from the passage? A. The grandchild was eager to leave. C. The lights would go out again. B Reading is very important to help you learn English. To learn as much as you can from reading, you need to read different kinds of English. This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability. There are four parts in the book: Part 1 is Messages: In this part somebody wants to wad information in writing to somebody else. There is a test on timetables and a test on text messages. Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about people. For example, there is an informal letter between friends. There is formal ( 正式的) English in biography ( 传记). There is a job application as a model to help with your writing, as welt as testing your reading. Part 3 is Places: In this part, too many different kinds of English are shown, some informal and some formal. There is the informal English of a holiday postcard. There is also the formal English in a letter of complaint. Part 4 is Things: You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of a computer. You can do these tests in any order you like, or you can do alt the tests with a formal or informal text. I enjoyed writing this book and I hope you enjoy using it, 59. We can find the introduction to a product in ______, A. Part 1 60. Which of the following is most probably written in informal English? A. A letter of complaint. C. A letter to a friend. 61. The passage 13 moot probably written for _____. A. test designers 62. What is the best title of the book? A. Test Your Reading C. Learn Different Kinds a/English Ways C "My kids really understand solar and earth-heat energy," says a second-grade teacher in Saugus, California. "Some of them are building solar collectors for their energy course. ” These young scientists are part of City Building Educational Program (CBEP), a particular program for kindergarten through twelfth grade that uses the stages of city planning to teach basic reading, writing and math skills, and more. The children don't just plan any city. They map and analyze (分析) the housing, energy, and transportation requirements of their own district and foretell its needs in 100 years. With the aid of an architect ( 建筑师) who visits the classroom once a week, they invent new ways to meet these needs and build models of their creations. " Designing buildings of the future gives children a lot of freedom," says the teacher B. Help with Your Writing D. Practise English in Different B. A computer handbook. D. A story of a president. B. students C. test-takers D. teachers B. Part 2 C. Part 3 D, Part 4

B. to train young scientists D. to help young architects B. An architect. C. A teacher. D. A scientist. B. to discuss with the teacher they can design future buildings themselves B. D. to help kids with their program they are given enough time to design models who developed this program. "They are able to use their own rich imagination and inventions without fear of blame, because there are no wrong answers in a future context. In fact, as the class enters the final model-building stage of the program, an elected ‘ official’ and ‘ planning group’ make all the design decisions for the model city, and the teacher steps back and becomes an adviser. " CBEP is a set of activities, games and imitations that teach the basic steps necessary for problem-solving: observing, analyzing, working out possible answers, and judging them based on the children's own standards. 63. The Program is designed _____. A. to direct kids to build solar collectors for city planning C. to develop children's problem-solving abilities know more about designing 64. An architect pays a weekly visit to the classroom ______. A. to find out kids' creative ideas C. to give children lectures 65. Who is the designer of the program? A. An official. 66. The children feel free in the program because______. A. rich imagination C. making mistakes D Everyone should visit a lighthouse at least once. The most important reason for such a visit is to realize how our ancestors (祖先) battled nature with the basic tools they had. "They had only basic ways of creating light, and yet they found a way of using this simple technology in isolated(孤零零的) places to save ships from hitting rocks. Secondly, visiting lighthouses will help us to understand the lives of lighthouse keepers. By their very nature, lighthouses were built on some rocks or cliffs. Thus, the lighthouse keepers often lived lonely lives. To walk around their small home and imagine the angry storm outside beating against the walls, is to take a step towards understanding the lives they had. The reasons for a visit to a lighthouse are not all so backward-looking in time. It is true that lighthouses were built in out-of-the-way places. But on a pleasant sunny summer day, this very isolation has a natural beauty that many people will love to experience. Therefore, with the gentle waves touching all round the lighthouse, the visitor is likely to think it 13 a world preferable to the busy and noisy modem life. Another reason for considering a visit is that the lighthouses themselves can be very attractive buildings. Mankind could often not be content just to put up a basic structure, but felt the need, even in such an isolated place, to build with an artistic touch. The result is a view for tired eyes to enjoy. they have new ideas and D. they need not worry about

B. Four. C. Five. C. ancient D. secret B. dangerous B. to guide passing ships D. to remember lighthouse keepers Finally, lighthouses have a romantic attraction, summed up by the image of the oil-skin coaled keeper climbing his winding stairs to take care of the light to warn ships and save lives. 67. What is the reason to look back into the past of a lighthouse? A. To escape from the busy and noisy city. B. To look for die tools used by our ancestors. C. To experience the natural beauty of a lighthouse. D. To learn about the living condition of lighthouse keepers. 68. The underlined phrase "out-of-the-way" in Paragraph 4 means A. far-away 69. Lighthouses were often built with an artistic touch _________ A. to attract visitors C. to give a pleasant sight 70. How many reasons are mentioned for a visit to a Hothouse? A. Three. D. Six, E In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people. I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied (依赖) on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit (追求) of success, the development, of many other human qualities ia sadly forgotten. However, while sonic seem to be lost in die desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only die winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: "I may have lost, but it doesn't mailer because I really didn't try. " What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one's self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discover a new meaning in competition. 71. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. Competition helps to set up self-respect. B. Opinions about competition are different among people. C. Competition is harmful to personal quality development. D. Failures are necessary experiences in competition. 72. Why do some people favor competition according to the passage?

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