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2001年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语真题及答案.doc
2001 年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语真题及答案
(考试时间 120 分钟， 试题满分 120 分。 )
A 卷 听力试题 (共 25 分)
I. 句子理解(本题共 10 分， 每小题 1 分)
从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个与你听到的句子意思相同或相近的最佳选项， 并将其
字母标号填人题前括号内。 (每个句子连续两遍)
( ) 1. A. We haven' t seen each other for a long time.
B. We have seen each other for a long time.
C. We did see each other for a long time.
D. We didn't see each other a long time ago.
( ) 2. A. John has got a pep. friend, but Ann hasn't.
B. Both John and Ann have got pen-friends.
C. John and Ann have no penfriends.
D. Neither John nor Ann has a pen-friend.
( ) 3. A. I left later than my mother.
B. I didn't leave my home yesterday.
C. I stayed there till my mother came back.
D. I left before my mother came back.
( ) 4. A. Can you speak English?
B. Can you teach English?
C. Do you learn English by yourselves?
D. Can you learn English all by yourself?
( ) 5. A. I had only twelve whole eggs.
B. I had only thirty-eight whole eggs.
C. I bought forty eggs and one of them was broken.
D. I found two eggs at home.
( ) 6. A. English is more difficult than maths.
B. English is as difficult as maths.
C. Maths is more difficult than English.
D. Neither English nor maths is difficult.
( ) 7. A. Lily will come here in two years.
B. Lily came here two years ago.
C. Lily came here once every two years.
D. Lily stays here all the year.
() 8. A. His mother can go to the park with him.
B. He can go to the park with his mother.
C. His mother can't go to the park with him.
D. Neither his mother nor he can go to the park.
( ) 9. A. I can play football with you now.
B. I can play football with you tomorrow.
C. I can't play football with you.
D. I can't play football with you now.
( ) 10. A. The Greens went to France.
B. Mr Green's son went to France himself.
C. Mr Green took his son to France.
D. The Green family went to France, but his son didn't.
Ⅱ . 篇章理解(每题共 15 分， 每小题 1 分)
根据你听到的对话或短文， 从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 并将其字母标
号填入题前括号内。 (每篇对话或短文连续三遍)
(A)
( ) 11. What do people all over the world like to do?
A. They like to enjoy sports.
B. They like to play games themselves.
C. They like to play ball games.
D. They like to watch others.
( ) 12. How do people play? They play______________.
A. different games in different places
B. different games in different seasons
C. difficult games in four seasons
D. the same games in different seasons
( ) 13. Where do people play games? They play games______________.
A. in schools B. in some countries
C. everywhere D. at home
( ) 14. From the text we can see_____________ is very popular in the world.
A. basketball B. swimming
C. skating
( ) 15. People will _____________after a game.
A. become friendly
B. become happy
C. become angry
D. understand each other's languages
D. football
(B)
B. Four C. Two D. One
B. Tokyo C. Beijing D. Paris
( ) 16. How many people will go by air in the dialogue?
A. Five
( ) 17. Where does the woman want to go by air?
A. New York
( ) 18.When is she going to fly?
A. Apr. 23rd B. Apr. 12th
() 19. What' s the flight number?
A. CI3419
( ) 20. When does the flight leave?
A, A quarter to one in the afternoon
B. A quarter past one in the afternoon
C. A quarter past ten in the evening
D. Ten to two in the afternoon
C. Apr, 13th D. Apr.22nd
B. CA3419
C.CA3491 D. CI3491
(C)
( ) 21. Where was the heavy box? It was in_________________.
A. a big bedroom B. a sitting room
C. a small room D. the bedroom of Miss Black's friends
( ) 22. Miss Black wanted to put the box in the other room because_______________.
A. she didn't like the box
B. the box is broken
C. the box is too heavy
D. the box is too big and the bedroom is very small
( ) 23. Who did she ask to carry the box for her?
A. Her friends. B. Her brothers.
C. Two of her girl friends. D. Two of her students.
( ) 24. What did Miss Black do before they carried the box?
A. She gave them some fruit.
B. She made some tea for them,
C.She was ready to carry the box with them.
D. She told them where they should put the box.
( ) 25. They couldn't get the box to the other room because _________
A. the box was too heavy for them to carry
B. they didn't want to carry it
C. one man took it upstairs, and the other took it downstairs
D. the steps were too narrow
B 卷 笔试试题 (共 95 分)
) 26. Do you still remember ____________?
Ⅲ. 选择填空(本题共 20 分， 每小题 1 分)
从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 并将其字母标号填人题前括号内。
(
A. that he said B. what he said
C. did he say that D. what did he say
( ) 27.There are tam building on _____________sides of the street.
A. all B. any C. both D. either
( ) 28. of the workers in this factory is about two hundred, _____________of them
are women workers.
A. The number, first third B. The number, one third
C. A number, half D. A number, three quarters
() 29. _____________Germans come to visit China every year.
A. Thousands of
( ) 30.— _____________do you give the bird a cabbage leaf?
—Twice a week.
A. How long
() 31. Don' t forget to return the library book, _____________?
A. will you B. can you
C. do you D. are you
() 32. Meimei is better than me _____________singing.
A. on
( ) 33 .—Where' s Peter?
B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousands
B. How much C. How soon D. How often
B. to C. at D. for
D. bright enough
B. to talk
C. saying
D. to say
D. Either... or
C. far more
D. much more
B. Neither... nor
—He _____________to Nanjing.
A. is going B. has been C. has gone D. went
( ) 34. The light in the room wasn't _____________for me to read.
A. enough bright B. brightly enough
C. enough brightly
( ) 35. Will you please _____________me_____________ this evening, Meimei?
A. to help, to wash clothes B. to help, cook supper
C. help, with the cooking D. help, doing some washing
( ) 36. The headmaster stopped_____________ to me because there was a call for him.
A. talking
( ) 37. I don't like winter because it's_____________ cold.
A. too much B. much too
( ) 38. _______Lily _________ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay
at home.
A. Not only...but also
C. Both… and
() 39. I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because there's_____________ with his
ears.
A. wrong something B. something wrong
C. anything wrong
( ) 40. About 500 cars_____________ in the factory next month.
A. were produced B. will produce
C. have been produced D. will be produced
( ) 41._________ I finish the work today? No, you needn't.
A. Must B. May C. Can D. Need
( ) 42. Can you guess if they _____________of play basketball with us?
I think they'll come if they_____________ free.
A. come , are B. will come, will be
C. will come, are
D. come, will be
() 43. There _____________a football game this afternoon.
A. will have be B. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
() 44. I have_____________ friends. They often come to see me.
A. a quite few
C. quite a few
( ) 45. Tokyo is larger than _____________in India.
A. any other city
C. another city D. other city
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(本题共 20 分， 每小题 1 分)
根据短文内容， 从文后各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 并将其字母标号填人题前
括号内。
B. a few quite
D. quite few
D. nothing wrong
B. any city
Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family
name. Their family name comes last. For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green.
(A)
Green is my family name. My parents gave me both of my other names.
People don't use their middle names very much. So "John Henry Brown" is usually
called "John Brown", People never use Mr, Mrs of Miss before their first names. So
you can say John Brown or Mr Brown; but you should never say Mr John. They use Mr,
Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.
I think this is different from Chinese names. In China, the first name is the
family name, and the last name is the given name. For example, a man called Zhou
Jian puts his family name Zhou first.
( ) 46. Most English people have_____________.
A. a first name, a middle name and the family name
B. a first name and the family name
C. a middle name and the family name
D. a first name and the last name
() 47. Green is the __________for the boy called Jim Allan Green.
A. first name B. family name
C. given name D. middle name
( ) 48. "John Henry Brown" is usually called___________.
A. John Henry B. Henry Brown
C. John Brown D. Brown John
( ) 49. People never say________________.
A. Mr Brown B. Mr Green
C. Mr Zhou D. Mr John
( ) 50. Which of the following is true?
A. English people don' t often use their middle names.
B. Most English people have two names.
C. In England, the family name comes first.
D. In China, people use Mr, Mrs or Miss before the given name.
(B)
Long long ago, when the birds flew over the world, they saw that man had a
beautiful thing, It was a bright, burning thing. Man cooked their food and kept
themselves warm with it. The birds thought life would be better if they too could
have this thing. So they decided to send a messenger(使者)to human(人类)to ask for
a little piece of it. They thought Chicken was a good one to send because he was
a good talker. So Chicken went.
He flew far over the forest until he came to the towns of man. He went into a
town and saw the burning thing. He learned that it was called "Fire". He did not
ask for a piece of it to take to the birds because there was so much food lying around
man's houses that the started eating and forgot what he had come for.
Man like Chicken because he crowed (啼叫) very early in the morning and woke
them up. They let him run in and out of their houses. They threw him food. So Chicken
stayed with man. He never went back to the birds. He even forgot how to fly.
() 51. When the birds flew over the world, they saw___________.
A. beautiful forest B. a burning thing
C. a messenger D. Chicken
( ) 52.The birds decided to send a messenger to ask man_________.
A. for a little piece of the burning thing
B. what the burning thing was
C. for some food to eat
D. to come to the birds
( ) 53. The birds sent Chicken to human because they thought he________.
A. could fly far over the forest
B. knew man in the town very well
C. could crow very well
D. was good at talking
( ) 54. Chicken__________ , so man liked him.
A. wouldn't go back to the birds
B. was clever enough
C. woke man up very early in the morning
D. was very busy
()55.They story mainly(主要的)tells us___________.
A. why birds sent Chicken to human
B. how Chicken was not a bird any more
C. why man let Chicken stay with them
D. that Chicken didn't want to be a bird
(C)
Once there was no zero. To write sixty-three, people wrote 63. To write six
hundred and three, people wrote 63. The space was there to mean "not any" tens.
Sometimes people did not remember the space. It was hard to see and to read.
Later, people used a dot(点)to hold the space. Six hundred and three looked like
6'3. But the dot was also difficult to see. So people put a circle(圆圈)around it
like 6⊙3. The people could see the dot. They remembered the space.
At last, only the circle around the dot was used. It was like a zero. This is
one story of how the zero came to be used.
( )56. As the space was difficult to see,_______________.
A. nothing should be done to change it
B. people refused(拒绝)to read it
C. people often forgot it
D. the zero can't be used any more
( )57.What was the space in the numeral(数字)63 for?
A. To make room for zero.
B. To tell people something strange.
C. To make reading easy.
D. To mean "not any" tens.
( )58. The word in the story that looks like a circle and means "not any" is_________.
A. zero B. space C. dot D. circle around a dot
( )59. From the story we can see_____________.
A. people long ago didn't understand how to make dots
B. we can't count without the zero
C. people enjoyed telling stories about the zero
D. the zero is hard to see and to read
( )60.The title(标题) of the story can be___________.
A. The Importance(重要性)of Zero
C. How Zero Came Out D. Stories Of Zero
B. The Space, Dot And Circle
(D)
B. where people make fire
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful(有害的). Fire
can make water hot and house warm, give light and cook food. But fire can bum things,
too. It can make trees, houses, animals and other things catch fire(起火). If some
people can't run away from fire, it cart kill them. This happens in every country.
Sometimes big fire can bum forests and destroy many tall building. Nobody knows
clearly when people began to make fire, but there are many interesting stories about
the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tell about
a man a long time ago. He went up to the sun and brought fire down. Today people
know how to make a fire with matches(火柴) .Children sometimes like to play with
them. But matches can be very dangerous. The match can burn a piece of paper and
then it can burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire. Fire kills many people
every year. So you must be careful with fire.
()61. The text tells us___________.
A. how to find fire
C. how to make a fire
( )62. The word "destroy” in the text means ________in Chinese.
A. 破灭 B. 炸毁 C. 毁坏 D. 粉碎
(
A. they always burn a house
B. they can make things catch fire
C. they can bum a piece of paper
D. they kill many animals every year
( )64. Now people know fire can be___________.
A. harmful B. useful
()65. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Fire can make house warm and cook food.
B. People should use fire carefully.
C. Fire can burn a house and kill people.
D. We know when man began to make a fire.
V. 选词填空(本题共 10 分， 每空 1 分)
阅读下面短文， 然后从文前方框内所给的词中选出适当的词并用其正确形式填空 (每空
限选一词)。
)63. Matches can be dangerous because______________.
D. why fire is dangerous
C. bright
D. both A and B
call, swim, anything, clever, bear, can,
he, give, girl, something, read, take
Many years ago, there was a family 66 Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were
five ___67__and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1760, another baby boy
68 . They boy' s mother and his father 69 the boy a name-Benjamin.
Benjamin was the 70 of all the children. He could read when he was five and he
71__write by the time he was seven. When he was eight he was sent to school.
In school Benjamin had been good at 72 and writing but not good at maths. He
read all of 73 father's books. And whenever(无论何时)he had a little money, he bought
a book with it.
He liked books. They told him how to do 74 At that time he invented the paddles
(脚蹼)for ___75
Ⅵ. 据意填词(本题共 10 分， 每空 1 分)
在下列各句空白处填人一个最适当的词， 使句子意思完整， 语法正确。
76. Many foreign friends ___________China every year.
77. One player does not make a_____________.
78. Canada is on the ___________of the USA.
79. Of all the stars, the sun is the most___________ to us.
80. "Quickly" is another way of ___________"fast".
81. What___________ is it? It' s white.
82. There ___________any students in the classroom now.
83. It's better to ___________than to receive.
84. Mary and Ann look quite the same because they are___________.
85. ___________, the shortest month of the year, is the beginning of Spring.
Ⅶ. 补全对话(本题共 10 分， 每空 1 分)
在下列对话空白处填人适当的话语， 使对话完整并正确。 (话语可能是一个词， 或一个
短语， 或一个句子)
(A)
A: Excuse me , madam. Could you 86 how to get to the hospital?
B: Sorry, 87 . I' m new here. Please ask that man.
A: Excuse me, sir. Could you show me the 88 the hospital?
C: Go 89 this street until you reach the second traffic lights. Turn left at the
end of the road. 90 the hospital.
A: 91 ,sir?
B: yes, please. 92 a pair of sports shoes.
A: What size do you want, please?
B: Size ten or eleven.
A:OK! What about this pair?
B: Sorry! I 93 black shoes.
A: Oh, we've also got blue ones.
B: Can I 94 on?
A: Yes, please.
B: 95 each pair?
A: Thirty-five yuan.
B: All fight. I' ll take it.
Ⅷ. 改写句子(本题共 10 分， 每空 1 分)
在改写后的句子空白处填入一个适当的词， 使该句与原句意思相同或相近。
96. Mr Smith is working.
Mr Smith is______________________________
97. Li Lei mended the bike.
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