GARMIN GPS导航设备-GNS530说明书.pdf

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GNS 530 Pilot’s Guide & Reference

This manual reflects the operation of Main System Software version 2.00 or above. Some differences in operation may be observed when comparing the information in this manual to earlier software versions. GARMIN International, Inc., 1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062 USA Tel: 913/397.8200 Fax: 913/397.8282 GARMIN (Europe) LTD, Unit 5, The Quadrangle, Abbey Park, Romsey, Hampshire S051 9AQ, UK Tel: 44/1794.519944 Fax: 44/1794.519222 GARMIN (Asia) Corp., No. 68, Jangshu 2nd Road, Shijr, Taipei County, Taiwan Tel: 886/02.2642.8999 Fax: 886/02.2642.9099 Web Site Address: www.garmin.com © 2000 GARMIN Corporation. All rights reserved. Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored in any storage me- dium, for any purpose without the express written permission of GARMIN Corporation. GARMIN Corporation hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed for personal use, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual or revision must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited. Information in this document is subject to change without notice. GARMIN reserves the right to change or improve their products and to make changes in the content of this material without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes or improvements. Introduction Foreword Visit the GARMIN website for the latest updates and supplemental information concerning the operation of this and other GARMIN products. GARMIN, GNS 530, Spell’N’Find, AutoLocate and PhaseTrac12 are trademarks of GARMIN and may only be used with permission. NavData® is a registered trademark of Jeppesen, Inc. May 2000 190-00181-00 Rev. A i

Introduction Cautions NOTE: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC limits for Class B digital devices. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Furthermore, there is no guarantee that interfer- ence will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by relocating the equipment or connecting the equipment to a different circuit than the affected equipment. Consult an authorized dealer or other qualified avionics technician for additional help if these remedies do not correct the problem. Operation of this device is subject to the following conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. ii I I I I I I CAUTION: The Global Positioning System is operated by the United States government, which is solely responsible for its accuracy and maintenance. The system is subject to changes which could affect the accuracy and performance of all GPS equipment. Although the GARMIN GNS 530 is a precision electronic NAVigation AID (NAVAID), any NAVAID can be misused or misinterpreted and therefore become unsafe. CAUTION: Use the GNS 530 at your own risk. To reduce the risk of unsafe operation, carefully review and understand all aspects of this Owner’s Manual and the Flight Manual Supplement, and thoroughly practice basic operation prior to actual use. When in actual use, carefully compare indications from the GNS 530 to all available navigation sources, including the information from other NAVAIDS, visual sightings, charts, etc. For safety, always resolve any discrepancies before continuing navigation. WARNING: The altitude calculated by the GNS 530 is geometric height above mean sea level and could vary significantly from altitude displayed by pressure altimeters in aircraft. GPS accuracy may be degraded by the U.S. Department of Defense-imposed Selective Availability (SA) program. With “SA” on, GPS altitude may be in error by several hundred feet. Never use GPS altitude for vertical navigation. WARNING: The Jeppesen database incorporated in the GNS 530 must be updated regularly in order to ensure that its information is current. Updates are released every 28 days. A database information packet is included in your GNS 530 package. Pilots using an out-of-date database do so entirely at their own risk! CAUTION: GPS receivers operate by receiving and decoding very low power radio signals broadcast by satellites. It is possible that in some situations other radio equipment or electronic equipment used in close proximity to a GPS receiver may create electromagnetic interference (EMI) which may affect the ability of the GPS receiver to receive and decode the satellite signals. In such event, the interference may be reduced or eliminated by switching off the source of interference or moving the GPS receiver away from it. CAUTION: The GARMIN GNS 530 does not contain any user-serviceable parts. Repairs should only be made by an authorized GARMIN service center. Unauthorized repairs or modifications could void your warranty and authority to operate this device under FCC Part 15 regulations.

Congratulations on choosing the world’s finest panel-mounted IFR navigation/communication system! The GNS 530 represents GARMIN’s continued commitment to provide you with the most advanced technology available today—in an accurate, easy-to-use design suitable for all of your flying needs. Before installing and getting started with your new system, please check to see that your package includes the following items. If any parts are missing or damaged, please see your GARMIN dealer immediately. Standard Package: • GNS 530 Unit & NavData® Card • GPS Antenna • Installation Rack & Connectors • Pilot’s Guide & Quick Reference Guide • Database Subscription Packet • Warranty Registration Card Your GARMIN dealer will perform the installation and configuration of your new GNS 530. After installation, the NavData® card will already be installed into the correct slot on the front of the unit (see Appendix A). The GNS 530 will be secured in the installation rack with the proper wiring connec- tions performed. Have your dealer answer any questions you may have about the installation—such as location of antennas or any connections to other equipment in the panel. Introduction Accessories and Packing List To obtain accessories for your GNS 530, please contact your GARMIN dealer. Help us better support you by completing our on- line registration today! Registration ensures you will be notified of product updates, new products and provides lost or stolen unit tracking. Have the serial number of your GNS 530 handy and connect to our website (www.garmin.com). Look for the Product Registration link on the home page. iii

Introduction Warranty GARMIN is fully committed to your satisfaction as a customer. If you have any questions regarding the GNS 530, please contact our customer service department at: GARMIN International, Inc. 1200 East 151st Street Olathe, KS 66062-3426 (913) 397-8200 FAX (913) 397-8282 iv GARMIN Corporation warrants this product to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for one year from the date of purchase. GARMIN will, at its sole option, repair or replace any compo- nents that fail in normal use. Such repairs or replacement will be made at no charge to the customer for parts or labor. The customer is, however, responsible for any transportation costs. This warranty does not cover failures due to abuse, misuse, accident, improper installation or unauthorized alteration or repairs. THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES CONTAINED HEREIN ARE EXCLUSIVE, AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY LIABILITY ARISING UNDER WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. IN NO EVENT SHALL GARMIN BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER RESULTING FROM THE USE, MISUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR FROM DEFECTS IN THE PRODUCT. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. F To obtain warranty service, call the GARMIN Customer Service department for a returned merchandise tracking number. The unit should be securely packaged with the tracking number clearly marked on the outside of the package, and sent freight prepaid and insured to a GARMIN warranty service station. A copy of the original sales receipt is required as proof of purchase for warranty repairs. GARMIN retains the exclusive right to repair or replace the unit or software or offer a full refund of the purchase price at its sole discretion. SUCH REMEDY SHALL BE YOUR SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FOR ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY.

PART ONE: INTRODUCTION Foreword ..................................................................................................................................... i Cautions ...................................................................................................................................... ii Accessories / Packing List .......................................................................................................... iii Warranty..................................................................................................................................... iv Table of Contents .................................................................................................................... v-vi PART TWO: TAKEOFF TOUR Key and Knob Functions ........................................................................................................ 1-3 Power On .................................................................................................................................... 4 Acquiring Satellites / Viewing Messages ..................................................................................... 5 Selecting COM/NAV Frequencies ............................................................................................... 6 Map Page ..................................................................................................................................... 7 Page Groups ............................................................................................................................. 8-9 Direct-To Navigation................................................................................................................. 10 Default NAV Page ..................................................................................................................... 11 NAVCOM Page .......................................................................................................................... 12 IFR Procedures.......................................................................................................................... 13 Nearest Airports ................................................................................................................... 14-15 Special-use/Controlled Airspace .............................................................................................. 16 Flight Plans .......................................................................................................................... 17-18 PART THREE: REFERENCE Section 1: Communicating with the GNS 530 ................................................................... 19-24 COM and VLOC frequencies, Active and standby frequencies Section 2: NAV Page Group (GPS navigation pages) .......................................................... 25-41 Using page groups and selecting the desired page, Using the default NAV and map pages Introduction Table of Contents v

Introduction Table of Contents To quickly and easily locate information on specific tasks, please refer to the Index on page 200. vi Section 3: Direct-to Navigation ........................................................................................... 42-46 Using the Direct-to key Section 4: Flight Plans (FPL key and FPL page group) ..................................................... 47-58 Creating and using flight plans, Retrieving and editing stored flight plans Section 5: Approaches, Departures and Arrivals (PROC key) .......................................... 59-85 Selecting and flying non-precision/precision approaches, Selecting and using departures (SIDs) and arrivals (STARs) Section 6: WPT Page Group (Waypoint/database information) ....................................... 86-110 Finding and viewing airport location, runway and frequency data, Finding and viewing navaid information, Creating user-defined waypoints Section 7: NRST Page Group (Nearest airports, etc.) ..................................................... 111-122 Viewing nearest listings for airports, navaids and airspaces, Displaying frequencies for nearest flight service (FSS) and center Section 8: VLOC (VOR/Localizer/Glideslope) Receiver Operations ............................... 123-128 Section 9: AUX page group (Flight Planning and Unit Settings) .................................. 129-154 Section 10: Vertical Navigation (VNAV key) ................................................................... 155-157 Section 11: Traffic and Weather Data.............................................................................. 158-176 Section 12: Messages, Abbreviations & Navigation Terminology .................................... 177-189 Appendix A: NavData® Card Use ......................................................................................... 190 Appendix B: Specifications .................................................................................................... 191 Appendix C: Map Datums .............................................................................................. 192-193 Appendix D: Troubleshooting Q & A ............................................................................ 194-199 Appendix E: Index .......................................................................................................... 200-204

The GNS 530 is designed to make operation as simple as possible. The descriptions on the next three pages provide a general overview of the primary function(s) for each key and knob. This Takeoff Tour section is intended to provide a brief overview of the primary functions of your GNS 530. Experiment with the unit and refer to the reference sections for more information. Left-hand Keys and Knobs k j y v W V The COM power/volume knob controls unit power and communications radio volume. Press momentarily to disable automatic squelch control. The VLOC volume knob controls audio volume for the selected VOR/ Localizer frequency. Press momentarily to enable/disable the ident tone. The large left knob (COM/VLOC) is used to tune the megahertz (MHz) value of the standby frequency for the communications transceiver (COM) or the VOR/Localizer receiver, whichever is currently selected by the tuning cursor. The small left knob (PUSH C/V) is used to tune the kilohertz (kHz) value of the standby frequency for the communications transceiver (COM) or the VLOC receiver, whichever is currently selected by the tuning cursor. Press this knob momentarily to toggle the tuning cursor between the COM and VLOC frequency fields. The COM flip-flop key is used the swap the active and standby COM frequencies. Press and hold to select emergency channel (121.500 MHz). The VLOC flip-flop key is used to swap the active and standby VLOC frequencies (i.e., make the selected standby frequency active). Takeoff Tour Key and Knob Functions The large and small left knobs allow you to tune the desired COM or VLOC frequency. 1

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