2019年湖南普通高中会考英语真题.doc

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2019 年湖南普通高中会考英语真题时间：120 分钟，满分：100 分第一部分听力技能 (共两节,满分 20 分）做题时, 先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节 (共 5 小题: 每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和读下一小题。每段对活读两遍。例: How much is the shirt A.￡19.15 答案是 C C. ￡9.15 B.￡9,18 听下面一段对话,回答第 1 小题 I. What is the man looking for? A Keys B Book C. Shoes 听下面一段对话,回答第 2 小题 2. Which shirt does the woman prefer? A. The red one B. The yellow one C. The blue one 听下面一段对话,回答第 3 小题 3. What makes the woman unhappy? A. The boy's homework B. The boy's hairstyle C. The boy's room. 听下面一段对话,回答第 4 小题 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A In a bank B. In a restaurant C. In a library 听下面一段对话,回答第 5 小题 5. What time will the school meeting begin today? A. At 4: 40 p.m B. At 5: 00 p.m. C At 5: 20 p. m 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟: 听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 小题

6. What gift has the man got? A. A textbook 7 What is the gift for? A. The man’s birthday B. A notebook C. A bookcase B The man's graduation C. The man’s concert 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 小题。 8. Where is the woman going A. To the City Museum 9 How will the woman get there? A By bus 10. How much will the woman pay?. A. About 10 yuan B . By taxi B. About 20 yuan B. To the City Centre C. To the City Hall C. By subway C. About 30 yuan 听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 小题 I I. When did the boy disappear? A. Last Monday night B Last Wednesday night 12. Who reported the incident to the police first? A. The boy's mother. 13. Who could have taken the boy away? A. Aliens B. The boy's father B. The neighbours C Last Friday night C. The boy's sister C. The boy's friends 听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 16 小题 14. What does the woman want to do? A Read the newspaper to the man B. Learn to use the smart phone. C. Show her radio to the man 15. Where can the man get news now? A. From the radio 16. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife B. From the smart phone B. Teacher and student C. From newspapers C. Grandpa and granddaughter B. To look more beautiful. 听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 小题 17. Why are the things people buy online over-packaged? A. To get good words 18. What is the yellow box called? A. The plastic box 19. Who will collect the yellow box? A. The seller 20. How many times can the yellow box be used? A. Over 1,000 times B The shared delivery box. B. Over 2,000 times B. The cleaner C. To protect the environment C. The waste box C. The postman C. Over 3,000 times 第二部分阅读技能 (共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 12 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 24 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。 A B. Drummer Girl D. Dragon Doctor 21. Which book helps readers learn about a sport? A. A Big Day for Baseball C. A Tale of Two Sloths 22. How much is it if you buy a copy of Drummer Girl now? A.$12.59 D.$10.25 23. Who does A Tale of Two Sloths talk about? A. Jack and Annie C. Joan Procter 24. What is Dragon Doctor mainly about? A. Games B. Jasmine Toguchi. D. Peter and Ernesto B. A girl's interest. B.$9.89 C.$10.48 C. A talent show D. Friendship B When I think about ducks. I picture my mother's pets. She saved Lucy and Fran from a very wet area when I was 16 years old. The little ducks were weak and sick. My mother helped them to get healthy. Lucy and Fran lived in a large box in the garage. They became family pets. They were members of our family. Lucy followed me around. She quacked (嘎嘎叫)and quacked. She liked attention. My brother Tim read everything he could find about ducks. He learned to care for our pets. He made sure that the box in the garage was fit for our pets. It had a heat lamp and a feeder. He gave them water and fresh straw each day. What a hit! Lucy and Fran loved their house. They quacked to say, "Thank you!"" On a rainy morning, Lucy walked near me to the mailbox. She walked so close that we knocked each other. I fell into a big mud hole. All the letters from the mailbox got wet. They were covered with muddy, brown water What's worse. Tim watched from the window. When I got back into the house. he

was on the kitchen floor holding the sides of his stomach. He laughed there. I stomped (跺脚) my feet and threw up my arms. My mom calmly listened to me shout. "It's okay, honey. If you prefer to. you can trade beds with the ducks! "she comforted. With that in mind. I went to the garage and made my peace with the ducks. My own bed looked a lot better than their straw and heat lamp. D In the garage C. In the water. B. In the bedroom 25. Where did Lucy and Fran live? A In the kitchen 26. Why did Tim read everything he could find about ducks? A. To make a box for the ducks C. To learn to care for the ducks 27. What happened on a rainy morning A. The writer fell into a big mud hole C. The ducks both disappeared 28. What could be the best title for the text? A. Two Noisy Ducks for Sale C. A Family’s Photo with Ducks B. A Family's Love for Ducks D. Two Boys' Fight with Ducks B. To choose a heat lamp for the ducks D. To read stories to the ducks B. The mailbox got lost D. Tim picked up some letters C The Paris Olympics organizers have applied to the International Olympic Committee (IOC) to include breakdancing (霹雳舞), which is also called breaking or b-boying/b-girling, after the sport's success at the Youth Olympics in Buenos Aires, Argentina last year. Along with break dancing, the Paris committee has asked for skateboarding, climbing and surfing to be included as a way of making the 2024 Olympics more urban (城市的), more artistic and more attractive to young people. Skateboarding, climbing and surfing--- but not breakdancing--have already been included in the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. The IOC will make a decision on the Pans sports in December 2020, after the Tokyo Olympic Games. “It is a victory for us. Even if it goes no further. we will still have won, said Mounir Biba, one of the top breakdancers in France, where there is a strong breakdancing culture. The head of the Paris organizing committee. Tony Estanguet, said the committee’ s goal was"to connect the games to their era (时代).” Organizers explained the four sports have broadappeal to young people and large and active audiences on social media. The IOC is trying to make the Olympics less expensive and wasteful, which advantages (有利于)the four sports as they shouldn't need large and new stadiums. 29. B-boyimg or b-girling can also be called A. Skateboarding 30. When will the IOC decide on the Paris sports? A. In November, 2020 C. In September, 2024 B. climbing B. In December. 2020 D. In October. 2024 C. breakdancing D. surfing

B. little 31. The underlined word "broad" in the last paragraph means A. Wide 32 Where can people most probably read the passage? A In a science magazine. C. In a children's story book C. new D.weak B. In an old textbook D. In a daily newspaper 第二节(共 3 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 6 分) 下面文章中有 3 处(第 33-35 题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑,选项中有一项是多余选项 Overeating is a serious problem for lots of people. There are some ways to stop Ways to Stop Overeating overeating Eat breakfast Skipping breakfast is a big no-no, Research shows people who don't eat breakfast are more likely to overeat later in the day and have a higher risk of heart disease. Another study shows that eating eggs in the morning can help you eat less throughout the day. 33. _______________ It may sound clear, but eating slowly is one of the best strategies for stopping overeating. Eating slower helps you feel full faster. 34. _______________ “The larger the plate is, the more likely you are to overeat, "says food researcher Brian Wansink. Most standard dinner plates are around 12 inches in diameter (直径). Change to a 9-inch plate and you'll eat less. Pay attention to your emotions You need to become aware of your reasons for wanting to eat junk food to understand why you overeat. For example, maybe you cat freely to make yourself feel better or to stop stress. Identify your reason, and you'll be more likely to create personalized strategies to deal with them. 35._________________ Research shows that your reaction to food cues (暗示)is reduced after exercise. In other words you're less likely to want to cat even when you see a picture of a giant ice cream. Exercise is an important habit that can change your life. A. Slow down C. Use smaller plates D Choose healthy foods B. Exercise more 第三部分知识运用(共三节,满分 25 分) 第一节完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 36 My father was in the army far away from home when I was young, so I saw him like cleaning and very cooking, saying I should learn to myself. He almost never spoke to me, and when he did, it was always "Stand on your own feet" or "Always think of others". . When he was at home. he always made me do 37 38

42 from 43 40 41 . But one thing showed me how One day in December. I was too eager to Since then. I have learnt that his 45 He spoke to me as if he were a stranger, not my much he loved me and helped me have a 39 understanding of him. my presents before Christmas Day. I went into my parents bedroom when no one was watching. Under their bed, I didn't but found one album（相册) instead. The photos inside were all of find any I was a baby until middle school. By one photo, my father had written, me, "David looks like me. He is growing up to be such a good person, and I am so 44 of him for me is deep and strong, though it's really hard for him to express 36. A. often 37. A exercises 38. A. look after 39. A. friend 40. A poorer 41. A. buy 42. A. presents 43. A.because 44. A ashamed 45.A. respect B. look at B. brother B. worse B. sell D. classmate D. quicker D. see B. though B. tired B. love D. when D. afraid D. worry B. soon B. housework C. much . C. sports C. better C. return C. if C. proud C. look into D. look for B. bicycles D. trousers D. little D. research C. father C. keys C. blame 第二节(共 10 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上 49 47 46 (they) Green Hills, Clear Water: Blue Sky is a project that was set up by the (start), many people have taken government three years ago. Since it was and part. They think it is same time. they insist that the government should play an peaceful. At 51 important role and try their best (owner) of factories are damaging the environment by (pollute) rivers with chemical waste. So it is believed that the government should pass laws to punish people damage the environment. Besides, the government should build conservation centres so that plants animals in danger can be protected (protect) the environment. duty to make the Earth (beauty) Some 48 50 52 54 53 All in all, people and the government should work side by side to take care 55 the Earth. 第三节改错(共 5 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 下列句子中各有一处语言错误,请把错误改正,其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在右边横线上写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,并在右边横线上写出该词,也用斜线划掉。修改:在错误的词下划一横线,并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。 56. Everyone was exciting to hear the good news. 57. Our school has a big party last week. 58. Helen can swim as quick as her brother. 56.________________ 57.________________ 58.________________

59. The movie made all the children to laugh. 60. She put her new dress and looked nice. 59.________________ 60.________________ 第四部分写作技能(共两节,满分 25 分）第一节双向翻译(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。 “Thank you” is widely used in modern society. It is a very good manner. 61. 你应该说“谢谢”whenever others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone opens the door for you, you should say so. Also, it is polite to say " Thank you"when someone praises you 62."Excuse me"is another polite expression. We use it the same as"Thank you. When you hear someone say so behind you. it means that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It is not polite to interrupt (打断) others while they are talking. 63. If you want to have a word with one of them, please say "Excuse me" first. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. In fact. 64 我们经常使用这两种礼貌表达 not only between friends, but also 65. Let's between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. learn to say"Thank you and"Excuse me'"in our daily life. 第二节情景作文(共 1 小题,满分 15 分) 66.最近,你和同学就本校学生的近视间题做了一次调查。请根据以下内容(现状、成因、结果与建议),写一篇英文广播稿注意:1.请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息。 2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。 3.词数 100 左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数 Present situation more and more students are becoming short-sighted wear glasses: girls(48.3%), boys(55.2%) Reasons Use mobile phones too much Have bad reading habits Results cannot see the blackboard clearly in class unable to do sports freely with glasses on Suggestions spend less time on mobile phones and TV ...... Recently we have done a survey of short-sightedness in our school._______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________

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