2015 年内蒙古鄂尔多斯中考英语真题及答案
注意事项:
1. 作答前,请将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题纸上相应位
置,并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。
2. 答题内容一律填涂或书写在答题纸上规定的位置,在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 本试题共 12 页,8 道大题,满分 100 分。考试时间 100 分钟。
一、听力测试(20 分)
第Ⅰ卷(共 65 分)
1. 答听力测试题时,应边听录音边看试题,每段对话或独白连续读两遍。
2. 请在答题纸...上相应的位置,将代表正确答案的字母用 2B 铅笔涂黑。
3. 录音连续播放,中途不停机。录音播放完毕,终止听力测试,开始笔试部分。
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
1. A.
2. A.
3. A.
4. A.
B.
B.
B.
B.
C.
C.
C.
C.
5. A.
B.
C.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
6. A. Have a good time.
B. It’s my pleasure.
C.
That’s right.
7. A. Thank you.
B. The same to you.
C. You are great.
8. A. She is tall.
B. She is friendly.
C. She likes
apples.
9. A. Well done.
B. That’s OK.
C. Try
again.
10. A. I’d like to.
B. You are welcome.
C. That’s a
good idea.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
11. A. Have a meeting.
B. Have a party.
C. Have a
picnic.
12. A. A coat.
13. A. A bike.
B. A cat.
B. A bag.
14. A. It’s 8:15.
B. It’s 8:00.
7:45.
C. A hat.
C. A book.
C. It’s
15. A. He is writing.
B. He is reading.
C. He is
sleeping.
Ⅳ. 听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
16. Where is John now?
A. In the classroom.
B. At home.
C. In a shop.
17. What is John’s mother’s problem?
A. She doesn’t like her job.
B. She has to work at night.
C. She has no time to stay with her children.
18. How often do John and Amy go swimming?
A. Every weekend.
B. Every two days.
C. Four times a week.
19. What does John think of swimming?
A. Difficult.
B. Boring.
C. Interesting.
20. What is the duty report mainly about?
A. Study.
B. Hobby.
C. Family.
二、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
Once upon a time, a rich man and a poor man talked about what happiness was.
The poor man said, “Happiness is
21
we have now.” Seeing the poor man’s
old clothes and house, the rich man laughed at him and said
22 , “How can this
be called happiness? My happiness is my huge and beautiful house with one
23
rooms and a thousand servants(佣人).”
24
a windy night, a big fire happened in the rich man’s house and his
hundred-room house was burnt down into 25 . All his servants went away and left
him alone. The rich man lost 26 and he became a beggar(乞丐) overnight.
One day, the beggar was very hungry. He came to 27 some food to eat when he
passed by the poor man’s house. The poor man 28
him a bowl of rice, asking, “What
do you think of happiness now?”
The beggar said anxiously, “Happiness is
29
bowl of rice in your hand.”
Happiness is all that at the moment. One
30
enjoy happiness in all his
lifetime only by cherishing(珍惜) what he has now.
21. A. which
B. that
C. what
D. how
22. A. clearly
B. angrily
C. luckily
D. proudly
23. A. hundred
B. hundreds of
C. thousand
D. thousands of
24. A. In
B. On
C. At
D. From
25. A. pieces
B. danger
C. fire
D. trouble
26. A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
27. A. give
B. ask
C. ask for
D. wait for
28. A. brought
B. bought
C. lent
D. sent
29. A. a
B. the
C. an
D. 不填
30. A. must
B. need
C. can
D. should
三、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
A
W&P Music Store
Love Coffee Shop
● Buy CDs new or used
● Different kinds of coffee
● Listen after you buy
● Sandwiches, pies and cakes
● Piano lessons offered
● Open 24 hours on Saturday and Sunday
● Pop, country and rock music
● Jazz music every weekday
Path Market
Brown’s C&C
● Fresh meat and vegetables
● We have different kinds of rooms
● Open Friday and Saturday
● Feel like home when you are away from home
● Free hot milk for children under 15
● No free breakfast
31. You can __________ at W&P Music Store.
A. learn pop music history
B. receive piano lessons
C. borrow new or used CDs
D. listen to music before you buy
32. If your friend is coming for a visit, he can stay in __________.
A. W&P Music Store
B. Love Coffee Shop
C. Brown’s C&C
D. Path Market
33. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the table?
A. You can have breakfast without paying money.
B. Your father can get hot milk for free.
C. Brown ’s C&C is not comfortable enough.
D. You can listen to Jazz music on Thursday.
B
Most people think talking is the most important communication skill. They care
little about listening. A research about our waking day communicating time shows
that 9% is spent writing, 16% reading, 30% talking and 45% listening.
Many of us can remember only 50% immediately after hearing something. But within
two to eight weeks, we can only remember 25% or less of the message. Sometimes it
will make us fail if we really forget something important.
Here are some suggestions to be a good listener.
Stop talking — you can’t listen well when you speak.
Ask questions — when you don’t understand, when you want to catch their
attention or when you want to be liked.
Be polite — give them time to say what they have to say.
Listen carefully and actively to what they are saying — pay attention to their
words, their ideas and their feelings as those things relate to the subjects.
Understand the main points.
Look at each other — you will feel confident by looking.
Don’t argue with other people when you are trying to understand them,
especially when they are speaking.
Try not to bring your worries and problems — when you listen, they will stop
you from listening well.
Learn to listen and you’ll achieve a great success in your life.
34. How many suggestions does the writer give us?
A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9
35. You can make the speaker like you by __________.
A. stopping talking
C. asking questions
B. looking at each other
D. arguing with the speaker
36. From the passage we know that __________.
A. people spend less time reading than writing
B. you should try to understand each word when you listen
C. we can remember what we hear for a long time
D. you’d better leave your worries and problems behind when you listen
37. The passage is mainly about __________.
A. how to be a good listener
B. listening carefully while people are speaking
C. listening is the most important communication skill
D. people spend different time in reading, writing, speaking and listening
C
A young British man called Luke Cameron has done a good deed(行为) every day
for more than a year and he says it has completely changed his life.
Luke made a decision at the beginning of 2014. He started by doing one small
good thing every single day from January 1st, 2014. For example, he greeted the waiter
at a café on New Year’s Day and he bought food and drink for some homeless people
the next day.
He set up a website where he could write down all his good deeds, like helping
the neighbor take out the rubbish or spending a few hours in helping a disabled lady
pick out a dress for a party.
“I’ve never thought of any return from helping others. Actually, it has given
me happiness and I have become more thankful and grateful for t he things I have
now.” Luke said. He has decided to continue doing good deeds in 2015.
Luke won the competition for the job of National Philanthropy(慈善) Manager
because of his kind deeds. He will travel all over the UK and help 45 different
charities in 2015.
“I used to work as a part-time worker in a shop. Now I become the National
Philanthropy Manager.” Luke said, “I think I’ve helped myself by helping
others.”
38. Which of the following is NOT a good deed for Luke?
A. Walking the dog for his neighbor.
B. Cleaning the house for his old neighbor.
C. Spending his own money buying food for people in need.
D. Selling things to customers when he worked in the shop.
39. How did Luke win the com petition for the job of National Philanthropy Manager?
A. By having a kind heart.
B. By doing many good deeds.
C. By writing down good deeds.
D. By spending all his money.
40. According to the passage, we can know that __________.
A. Luke was very rich in the past
B. Luke has done good deeds for over a year
C. Luke wrote down his good deeds in a notebook
D. Luke became more thankful when he began to do good deeds
41. The passage is probably from __________.
A. a newspaper
C. an advertisement
B. a novel
D. a scientific book
D
With the development of tec hnology, WiFi is becoming more and more popular and
important in people’s daily life. But have you ever experienced it? Just imagine
what life will be like if there is no Internet. Maybe you won’t be able to talk
with friends, play video games or search for information for your homework on the
Internet.
But in fact, only one third of the world’s population are able to get
information on the Internet. The rest are too poor to buy WiFi access(使用权) or
they live in remote areas. As a result, they live without the Internet.
Google and Facebook, two world-famous technology companies, have decided to
do something about it. Google’s Project Loon will try to send balloons which are
15 meters wide into our Earth’s stratosphere(平流层) in 2015. The balloons are made
of a special material that is three times thicker than the plastic bag we use every
day. Each balloon will carry a minicomputer and a WiFi radio. The WiFi radio will
send the Internet over the areas it is floating over. Then people can get up-to-date
information on weather or news.
42. The underlined word “remote” means __________ in the passage.
A. crowded
B. faraway
C. near
D. modern
43. Two thirds of the world’s population live without the Internet because
__________.
A. they have no money to buy WiFi access
B. they live in remote areas
C. they don’t need the Internet
D. they can’t afford WiFi access or the y live in remote areas
44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The balloons are 15 meters long.
B. People can do lots of things on the Internet.
C. The WiFi radio can send the Internet without any help.
D. The material of the balloons
is not as thick as our usual plastic bag.
45. The main idea of the last paragraph is __________.
A. how to send the Internet
B. how to use the Internet
C. what the balloons look like
D. how soon people will get WiFi
from the sky
四、补全对话(根据对话内容,选择正确答案,其中有两个选项为多余选项。每小题 1 分,
共 5 分)
M: Hello, this is the ticket office of the 10th National Traditional Games of
Ethnic Minorities(少数民族).
46
W: I want to know something about it.
47
M: It will start on August 9th and it will last for 9 days.
W:
48
M: At the stadium in Erdos City Sports Centre.
W:
49
M: It’s to the north of Erdos University along Dongkang Road.
W: OK, thanks. How much is the ticket?
M: The prices are different. They are 100 yuan, 300 yuan, 600 yuan, 1200 yuan
and 1800 yuan.
W: I want to buy two 300-yuan tickets.
M: OK, I see. I hope you’ll enjoy your stay here.
W:
50
A. Can you tell me where the stadium is?
B. Yes, of course.
C. What can I do for you?
D. Can I get there by bus?
E. When will it start?
F. Thank you very much.
G. Where will it be held?
第Ⅱ卷(共 35 分)
五、选词填空(10 分)
阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每词限用一次。每小题 1 分,共
10 分)
cry
which
much
with
l ive
us
find
when
ill
help
I love my family members. I have four
51
grandparents and my
great-grandparent is still alive. But all that changed at the beginning of 2012.
At that time, my grandfather was
52
to have cancer that made our family very
sad. We did everything we could
53
him enjoy a comfortable stay at the hospital.
He died on the day of December 5th, 2013 though he tried to fight against the
54
. I felt very sad. I ran out into the cold air and
55
with tears.
One day a year later, we were having dinner
56
we began to discuss how
to help make the lives of people who have cancer
57
enjoyable. I came up with
the idea of selling our honey from our California’s hives(蜂箱). I called it
“Hives for Lives”. We started our business
58
the bees. We worked hard and
we did everything all by
59
. Finally, we succeeded.
Having experienced the sadness and happiness, I learned many things
60
encouraged me to do well to help those around us. We can do it if we try.
六、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
Have you ever planned a trip to Europe? What should you consider before you
travel? First of all, it is important to think about money. It can be difficult to
(A)estimate how much you will spend. (B)A wallet that is lost or stolen can also
cause problems.
Experienced travelers would learn about the money they will use in a foreign
country. Most European countries now use the euro(欧元). So you should know the