HALCON标定与高精度测量
段德山
产品总监
中国大恒(集团)有限公司
北京图像视觉技术分公司
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HALCON provides measuring technology
for all applications
Interest points (0D)
Edge transition (1D)
Line
Standard
Calibration
Arc
Fuzzy
Threshold
Contour (2D)
Gray
Edge
Color
Line
Threshold
Pattern matching
Overview: Conditions
1D (line scan) or 2D (matrix) sensor
Planar measurement surface
The objects to be measured are on the surface and are planar
The objects have a known thickness, typically 0
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Camera Calibration
Calibration — What for?
Accurate measurement
Convert image coordinates to world coordinates
Correct lens distortions
Align the camera
Align the images of two cameras
Determine the relation between the camera and a plane
Determine the relation between two planes
Determine the relation between the camera and a robot
Rectify images when looking non-orthogonal
Convert world coordinates to image coordinates
Calibration modes
Area scan
sensor?
Yes
Only camera
parameters?
Yes
Use calibration
plate?
Yes
No
No
No
Line scan
calibration
Area scan
calibration
Self-
calibration
Area scan
calibration
Overview: Calibration process
Calibrate the system using the calibration plate
Overview: Correction
Get calibrated measurement results by
measuring in the image and transform the results using calibration
correcting the image and applying the measurement afterwards