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IEEE802.3u.pdf
IMPORTANT NOTICE!
Title Page
Corrections, 1996
Introduction
Participants
CONTENTS
Revisions to ISO/IEC 8802-3 : 1993
1.3 References
1.4 Definitions
2. MAC service specification
4. Media Acces Control
5. Layer management
14. Twisted-pair Medium Attachment Unit (MAU) and baseband medium, Type 10BASE-T
19. Layer management for 10 Mb/s baseband repeaters
20. Layer management for 10 Mb/s baseband Medium Attachment Units (MAUs)
Annex A—Additional reference material
Annex D—GDMO specifications for CSMA/CD managed objects
21. Introduction to 100 Mb/s baseband networks, type 100BASE-T
21.1 Overview
21.2 Abbreviations
21.3 References
21.4 Definitions
21.5 State diagrams
21.6 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma
21.7 Relation of 100BASE-T to other standards
21.8 MAC delay constraints (exposed MII)
22. Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) and Media Independent Interface (MII)
22.1 Overview
22.2 Functional specifications
22.3 Signal timing characteristics
22.4 Electrical characteristics
22.5 Power supply
22.6 Mechanical characteristics
22.7 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma for clause 22, Reconciliation ...
23. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer and baseband medium...
23.6 Link segment characteristics
23.1 Overview
23.2 PCS functional specifications
23.3 PMA service interface
23.4 PMA functional specifications
23.5 PMA electrical specifications
23.7 MDI specification
23.8 System considerations
23.9 Environmental specifications
23.10 PHY labeling
23.11 Timing summary
23.12 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma for clause 23, Physical Codin...
24. Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer, type 100BASEX
24.1 Overview
24.2 Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
24.3 Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer
24.4 Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer service interface
24.5 Compatibility considerations
24.6 Delay constraints
24.7 Environmental specifications
24.8 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma for clause 24, Physical Coding...
25. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASETX
25.1 Overview
25.2 Functional specifications
25.3 General exceptions
25.4 Specific requirements and exceptions
25.5 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma for clause 25, Physical Medium...
26. Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) sublayer and baseband medium, type 100BASEFX
26.1 Overview
26.2 Functional specifications
26.3 General exceptions
26.4 Specific requirements and exceptions
26.5 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma for clause 26, Physical Medium...
27. Repeater for 100 Mb/s baseband networks
27.1 Overview
27.2 PMA interface messages
27.3 Repeater functional specifications
27.4 Repeater electrical specifications
27.5 Environmental specifications
27.6 Repeater labeling
27.7 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma for clause 27, Repeater for 10...
28. Physical Layer link signaling for 10 Mb/s and 100 Mb/s Auto-Negotiation on twisted pair
28.1 Overview
28.2 Functional specifications
28.3 State diagrams and variable definitions
28.4 Electrical specifications
28.5 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma for clause 28, Physical Layer ...
28.6 Auto-Negotiation expansion
29. System considerations for multi-segment 100BASE-T networks
29.1 Overview
29.2 Transmission System Model 1
29.3 Transmission System Model 2
30. Layer Management for 10 Mb/s and 100 Mb/s
30.1 Overview
30.2 Managed objects
30.3 Layer management for 10 Mb/s and 100 Mb/s DTEs
30.4 Layer management for 10 Mb/s and 100 Mb/s baseband repeaters
30.5 Layer management for 10 Mb/s and 100 Mb/s MAUs
30.6 Management for link Auto-Negotiation
Annexes
Annex 22A (informative) MII output delay, setup, and hold time budget
22A.1 System model
22A.2 Signal transmission path characteristics
22A.3 Budget calculation
Annex 22B (informative) MII driver ac characteristics
22B.1 Implications of CMOS ASIC processes
22B.2 Ro(min) and V, I values for operation from 5 V ±10% supply
22B.3 Ro(min) and V, I values for operation from 3.3 ± 0.3 V supply
Annex 22C (informative) Measurement techniques for MII signal timing characteristics
22C.1 Measuring timing characteristics of source terminated signals
22C.2 Measuring timing characteristics of transmit signals at the MII
22C.3 Measuring timing characteristics of receive signals at the MII
22C.4 Measuring timing characteristics of MDIO
Annex 23A (normative) 6T code words
Annex 23B (informative) Noise budget
Annex 23C (informative) Use of cabling systems with a nominal differential characteristic impedan...
Annex 27A (normative) Repeater delay consistency requirements
Annex 28A (normative) Selector Field definitions
Annex 28B (normative) IEEE 802.3 Selector Base Page definition
28B.1 Selector field value
28B.2 Technology Ability Field bit assignments
28B.3 Priority resolution
28B.4 Message Page transmission convention
Annex 28C (normative) Next Page Message Code Field definitions
28C.1 Message code #0—Auto-Negotiation reserved code 1
28C.2 Message code #1—Null Message code
28C.3 Message code #2—Technology Ability extension code 1
28C.4 Message code #3—Technology Ability extension code 2
28C.5 Message code #4—Remote fault number code
28C.6 Message code #5—Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) tag code
28C.7 Message code #6—PHY identifier tag code
28C.8 Message code #2047—Auto-Negotiation reserved code 2
Annex 29A (informative) DTE and repeater delay components
29A.1 DTE delay
29A.2 Repeater delay
Annex 29B (informative) Recommended topology documentation
Annex 30A (normative) GDMO specification for 802.3 managed object classes
30A.1 DTE MAC entity managed object class
30A.1.1 DTE MAC entity formal definition
30A.1.2 DTE MAC entity attributes
30A.1.3 DTE MAC entity actions
30A.2 DTE physical entity managed object class
30A.2.1 DTE physical entity formal definition
30A.2.2 DTE physical entity attributes
30A.2.3 DTE physical entity actions
30A.3 Repeater managed object class
30A.3.1 Repeater, formal definition
30A.3.2 Repeater attributes
30A.3.3 Repeater actions
30A.3.4 Repeater notifications
30A.4 Group managed object class
30A.4.1 Group, formal definition
30A.4.2 Group attributes
30A.4.3 Group notifications
30A.5 Repeater port managed object class
30A.5.1 Port, formal definition
30A.5.2 Port attributes
30A.5.3 Port actions
30A.6 MAU managed object class
30A.6.1 MAU, formal definition
30A.6.2 MAU attributes
30A.6.3 MAU actions
30A.6.4 MAU notifications
30A.7 AutoNegotiation managed object class
30A.7.1 AutoNegotiation, formal definition
30A.7.2 Auto-Negotiation attributes
30A.7.3 AutoNegotiation actions
30A.8 ResourceTypeID managed object class
30A.8.1 ResourceTypeID, formal definition
Annex 30B (normative) GDMO and ASN.1 definitions for management
30B.1 Common attributes template
30B.2 ASN.1 module for CSMA/CD managed objects
This is an
of the standard.
Archive IEEE Standard.
It has been withdrawn or superseded by a later version
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For more information about this or other current, revised or withdrawn standards, please
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Recognized as an
American National Standard (ANSI)
IEEE Std 802.3u-1995
(Supplement to ISO/IEC 8802-3: 1993
[ANSI/IEEE Std 802.3, 1993 Edition])
IEEE Standards for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks:
Supplement to Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision
Detection (CSMA/CD) Access Method and Physical Layer
Specifications
Media Access Control (MAC) Parameters, Physical
Layer, Medium Attachment Units, and Repeater for
100 Mb/s Operation, Type 100BASE-T (Clauses 21–30)
Sponsor
LAN MAN Standards Committee
of the
IEEE Computer Society
Approved 14 June 1995
IEEE Standards Board
Approved 4 April 1996
American National Standards Institute
2nd Printing, Corrected Edition
Abstract:
The ISO/IEC CSMA/CD Media Access Control (MAC) is given an additional set of parameters for
100 Mb/s operation. A repeater and added Physical Layers, known collectively as 100BASE-T, as well as sig-
nificant additional supporting material for a Media Independent Interface (MII), management, and automatic
configuration, are specified. This includes 100BASE-T4, which uses four pairs of Category 3, 4, or 5 generic
twisted, balanced cable; 100BASE-TX, which uses two pairs of Category 5 balanced cable or 150
shielded
balanced cable; and 100BASE-FX, which uses two multi-mode fibers. Fibre Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
media interface specifications are referenced to provide the 100BASE-TX and 100BASE-FX physical signal-
ing channels, defined under the subcategory 100BASE-X.
Keywords:
Ethernet, management, Media Independent Interface (MII), repeater
100BASE-FX, 100BASE-T, 100BASE-T4, 100BASE-TX, 100BASE-X, Auto-Negotiation, Fast
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017-2394, USA
Copyright © 1995 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
All rights reserved. Published 1995. Printed in the United States of America
ISBN 1-55937-542-6
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior
written permission of the publisher.
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W
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Corrected Edition, June 1996
The following corrections have been made to this edition:
Page 23:
further updates to annex A can be found in ISO/IEC 8802-3: 1996.]
The designation of reference [A5] has been
corrected to ANSI/EIA/TIA 526-14-1990.
[Note that
Page 32:
In the last line of text on the page, the word “fourth” has been corrected to “sixth.”
Page 174:
“RXD<3:0>
1110”.
In figure 24-11, the “BAD SSD” box text has been corrected. “RXD<3.0>
1110” now reads
Page 234:
printing. It is now included.
The page, containing subclauses 27.7.4.11 and 27.7.4.12, was inadvertently omitted from the first
Page 286:
notes 2 and 3 to table 29-2 have been corrected to table 29-3.
Under list item a), notes 2 and 3 were misnumbered and have been corrected. Also, references in
Page 301:
“aAutoNegAdvertisedTechnologyAbility”.
In table 30-1d, “aAutoNegAdvertisedTechnologyAbilit” has been corrected to
Page 312:
In subclause 30.4.1.1.2, the reference to 20.2.2.3 for “other” has been corrected to 30.2.5.
Page 323:
In subclause 30.5.1.1.2, the reference to 20.2.2.3 for “other” has been corrected to 30.2.5.
Note that additional corrections are under consideration, and that some reference documents have been
updated. These will be included in future maintenance documents.
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iii
Introduction
(This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 802.3u-1995.)
This standard is part of a family of standards for local and metropolitan area networks. The relationship
between the standard and other members of the family is shown below. (The numbers in the figure refer to
IEEE standard numbers.)
I
Y
T
R
U
C
E
S
0
1
2
0
8
.
I
*
E
R
U
T
C
E
T
H
C
R
A
&
W
E
V
R
E
V
O
2
0
8
I
T
N
E
M
E
G
A
N
A
M
1
.
2
0
8
.
802.2 LOGICAL LINK CONTROL
802.1 BRIDGING
DATA
LINK
LAYER
802.3
MEDIUM
ACCESS
802.4
MEDIUM
ACCESS
802.5
MEDIUM
ACCESS
802.6
MEDIUM
ACCESS
802.9
MEDIUM
ACCESS
802.11
MEDIUM
ACCESS
802.12
MEDIUM
ACCESS
802.3
PHYSICAL
802.4
PHYSICAL
802.5
PHYSICAL
802.6
PHYSICAL
802.9
PHYSICAL
802.11
PHYSICAL
802.12
PHYSICAL
PHYSICAL
LAYER
* Formerly IEEE Std 802.1A.
This family of standards deals with the Physical and Data Link layers as defined by the International Organi-
zation for Standardization (ISO) Open Systems Interconnection Basic Reference Model (ISO 7498 : 1984).
The access standards define several types of medium access technologies and associated physical media,
each appropriate for particular applications or system objectives. Other types are under investigation.
The standards defining the technologies noted above are as follows:
1
• IEEE Std 802
:
• ANSI/IEEE Std 802.1B
[ISO/IEC 15802-2]:
• ANSI/IEEE Std 802.1D
[ISO/IEC 10038]:
• ANSI/IEEE Std 802.1E
[ISO/IEC 15802-4]:
Overview and Architecture. This standard provides an over-
view to the family of IEEE 802 Standards. This document
forms part of the 802.1 scope of work.
LAN/MAN Management. Defines an Open Systems
Interconnection (OSI) management-compatible architecture,
and services and protocol elements for use in a LAN/MAN
environment for performing remote management.
MAC Bridging. Specifies an architecture and protocol for the
interconnection of IEEE 802 LANs below the MAC service
boundary.
System Load Protocol. Specifies a set of services and protocol
for those aspects of management concerned with the loading of
systems on IEEE 802 LANs.
1
The 802 Architecture and Overview standard, originally known as IEEE Std 802.1A, has been renumbered as IEEE Std 802. This has
been done to accommodate recognition of the base standard in a family of standards. References to IEEE Std 802.1A should be consid-
ered as references to IEEE Std 802.
iv
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• ANSI/IEEE Std 802.2 [ISO/IEC 8802-2]: Logical Link Control
• ANSI/IEEE Std 802.3 [ISO/IEC 8802-3]: CSMA/CD Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications
• ANSI/IEEE Std 802.4 [ISO/IEC 8802-4]: Token Bus Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications
• ANSI/IEEE Std 802.5 [ISO/IEC 8802-5]: Token Ring Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications
• ANSI/IEEE Std 802.6 [ISO/IEC 8802-6]: Distributed Queue Dual Bus Access Method and Physical
Layer Specifications
• IEEE Std 802.9:
• IEEE Std 802.10:
Integrated Services (IS) LAN Interface at the Medium Access
Control (MAC) and Physical (PHY) Layers
Interoperable LAN/MAN Security,
Secure Data Exchange (SDE)
Currently approved:
• IEEE 802.12:
Demand Priority Access Method/Physical Layer Specifications
In addition to the family of standards, the following is a recommended practice for a common Physical
Layer technology:
• IEEE Std 802.7:
IEEE Recommended Practice for Broadband Local Area
Networks
The following additional working groups have authorized standards projects under development:
• IEEE 802.11:
• IEEE 802.14:
Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) Sublayer and
Physical Layer Specifications
Standard Protocol for Cable-TV Based Broadband
Communication Network
The reader of this standard is urged to become familiar with the complete family of standards.
Conformance test methodology
An additional standards series, identified by the number 1802, has been established to identify the
conformance test methodology documents for the 802 family of standards. Thus the conformance test
documents for 802.3 are numbered 1802.3, the conformance test documents for 802.5 will be 1802.5, and so
on. Similarly, ISO will use 18802 to number conformance test standards for 8802 standards.
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v
IEEE Std 802.3u-1995
At the time this standard (IEEE Std 802.3u-1995) was published, the IEEE 802.3 standard consisted of the
following published documents:
— ISO/IEC 8802-3: 1993 [ANSI/IEEE Std 802.3, 1993 Edition]
— IEEE Std 802.3j-1993, Fiber Optic Active and Passive Star-Based Segments, Type 10BASE-F
(Clauses 15–18)
— IEEE Std 802.3k-1992, Layer Management for 10 Mb/s Baseband Repeaters (Clause 19)
— IEEE Std 802.3l-1992, Type 10BASE-T Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS)
Proforma (Subclause 14.10)
and
— IEEE Std 802.3p-1993
Objects (GDMO) (ISO/IEC 10165-4) Format for Layer-Managed Objects (Clause 5)
Management for 10 Mb/s Baseband Medium Attachment Units (MAUs) (Clause 20)
IEEE Std 802.3q-1993, Guidelines for the Development of Managed
Layer
and
— IEEE Std 1802.3d-1993, Type 10BASE-T Medium Attachment Unit (MAU) (Conformance Test
Methodology (Clause 6)
At the time this standard was published, there was revision and supplementary material that had been
approved and scheduled for publication. Also, a new edition of ISO/IEC 8802-3 was in preparation to con-
solidate a significant amount of the above material. Information on the current state of this and other IEEE
802 standards may be obtained from
Secretary, IEEE Standards Board
445 Hoes Lane
P.O. Box 1331
Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331
USA
IEEE 802 committee working documents are available from
IEEE Document Distribution Service
AlphaGraphics #35
10201 N. 35th Avenue
Phoenix, AZ 85051
USA
Attn: P. Thrush
Patent information
The IEEE Standards Board calls attention to the fact that it is claimed that portions of IEEE Std 802.3u-1995
are the subject of patents owned by a number of companies. The IEEE takes no position with respect to
patent validity. Each of these companies has assured IEEE that it is willing to grant a license on these patents
on reasonable and nondiscriminatory terms to anyone wishing to obtain such a license. The undertakings of
these companies in this respect are on file with the IEEE Standards Department, and the license details may
be obtained by contacting the Standards Department.
vi
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Participants
When the IEEE 802.3 Working Group approved IEEE Std 802.3u-1995, it had the following membership:
Geoffrey O. Thompson,
Peter Tarrant,
Type 100BASE-T Task Force Chair, Phase 1
Howard Frazier,
Type 100BASE-T Task Force Chair, Phase 2
Chair
Paul Sherer,
Editor-in-Chief, Phase 1
Howard Johnson,
Editor-in-Chief, Phase 2
Colin Mick,
Comment Editor
Martin Adams
Don Aelmore
Paul Ahrens
Vish Akella
Abe Ali
Nitish Amin
Mike Armstrong
Denis Beaudoin
Larry Birenbaum*
Mark Bohrer
Paul Booth*
Samuel Bourche
David Bourque
Sidney Bouzaglo
Richard Bowers
Richard Brand
Charles E. Brill
Bill Bunch†
Peter Campbell
Kiwon Chang
Samuel Chang
Howard Charney
Hon Wah Chin
Jacques Christ
Ronald J. Cooper
Ron Crane
Ian Crayford*
Robert Curtis
Bernard Daines
Sean Dingman
Thuyen Dinh
Dan Dove
James Doyle
Peter Ecclesine
Dean Edwards
George Eisler
Nick Esser
Jim Everitt
David Fischer
Alan Flatman
Christian G. Folting
Atsuhisa Fukuoka
Wolfgang Heidasch
Walter Hurwitz†
Ernie Jensen
Clarence Joh
Anthony Jordan
Dieter Junkers
Omer Kal
Ron Kao
Yongbum Kim
Srinivas Kola
Josef Kozilek
George Kubovcik
Hans Lackner
Erik Lander
David Law*
Chun-Tsung Lee
Jack Lee
Vincent Lefebvre
Richard Lewis
Sam Liang
Chan-De Lin
Chang-Chi Liu
Terry Lockyer
Ken Lu
Andy J. Luque
Brian MacLeod
Kenneth MacLeod
Joseph Mazor
Mike McConnell
John McCool
Tim McShane
Mart L. Molle
Shimon Muller
Samba Murthy
Larry Nicholson
Paul Nikolich
Ahmad Nouri
J. Michael O’Connor
Lloyd Oliver
Pat Overs
Sandeep Patel
John Payne
Tony Peatfield
William Quackenbush
Thomas J. Quigley
Mohammad Rajabzadeh
Shlomo Rakib
Brian Ramelson
Peter Rautenberg
Dennis Rehm
Victor Renteria
Sean Riley
Gary Robinson
Khosrow Sadeghi
David Schwartz
Stephen Sedio
Rich Seifert
Koichiro Seto
Chen-Chung Shih
Som Sikdar
Charan J. Singh*
Paramjeet (P. J.) Singh
Dinah Sloan
Tom Slykhouse
Michael Smith
Dror Sofer
Gregory Somer
Walter Sotelo
Peter Staub
Ron Sulyma
Daniel Sze
Martin Takessian
Wen-Tsung Tang
Tim Teckman
Douglas Thomson
Nader Vijeh
Moshe Voloshin
Ikuo Wakayama
Chang Jung Wang
Yun-Che Wang
Ken Ward
Bob Watson
David Wong
Paul Woodruff*
Nariman Yousefi
Jamie Zartman
* served as sub-task force chair or clause editor
† served as clause editor but was not a working group member at the time of ballot
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vii
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