2014年湖南省娄底市中考英语真题及答案
考生注意:
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共120分。120分钟完卷。
2. 本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写 答案编号字母
而抄写英语答案的,均不给分。
3. 全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应题号下的方格里,要求书写工整、清晰、规范,卷面
清洁。
4. 完卷后,答题卷和试题卷分别交回,答题卷按要求密封装订成册。
5. 试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I. 听力能力(共三节, 20小题, 计20分)
第一节 听音辨图 根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小
题,每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。(共 5 小题,计 5 分)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
B
B
C
C
C
C
C
第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话,每段对话后各有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、
C3个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小 题 5 秒钟; 听
完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
听下面的对话,回答第6小题。
6. Which class is Mary in?
A. Class 2.
B. Class 3.
C. Class 4.
听下面的对话,回答第7小题。
7. Where is Tom’s pen pal from?
A. Japan.
B. Australia.
C. America.
听下面的对话,回答第8小题。
8. How far is it to the library?
A. 700 meters.
B. 800 meters.
C. 900 meters.
听下面的对话,回答第9小题。
9. What does the man think of the movie?
A. It’s great.
B. It’s terrible.
C. It’s boring.
听下面的对话,回答第10小题。
10. When will the woman go to Guangzhou?
A. On Monday.
B. On Sunday.
C. On Friday.
听下面的对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. What’s wrong with the woman?
A. She has a toothache.
has a fever.
12. What does the man advise the woman?
A. She should have a rest.
B. She should take some medicine.
C. She should see a doctor.
听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. Where is the man?
B. She has a cough.
C. She
A. In a shop.
B. In the school.
C. At home.
14. What colour does the man like?
A. Yellow.
B. Red.
C. Black.
15. How much is the jacket?
A. 32 dollars.
B. 35 dollars.
C. 53 dollars.
第三节 笔录要点 根据你所听到的独白内容,填写下面的表格,每空填 1 个或 2 个单词。
听独白前,你有 25 秒钟时间阅读表格内容,听完独白后,你将有 50 秒钟的作答时间。(共
5 小题,计 5 分)
My family
Members
Father
17
I
Height
16
Jobs
Hobbies
A teacher
Tell stories
Medium height A
Shor
t
A
18
19
Watch TV
Sing
20
II、知识运用(共二节,20 小题,计 20 分)
第一节 单项选择 从 A、B、C3个选项中选出1个可填入所给句子空白处的最佳选项。
(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
21. —Can I help you, Sir?
—
A. A
egg and a glass of juice, please.
B. An
C. The
22. —Would you like to go to school foot with me?
—I’d like to.
A. on
B. by
C. in
23. —
is Mr Brown?
—He is a teacher.
A. Where
B. Who
24. —What language can you
—Both of them.
C. What
, English or Chinese?
A. speak
B. tell
C. talk
25. —Why didn’t you go to school yesterday?
—
my mother was in hospital and I had to take care of her.
A. Then
B. Because
C. If
26. —Hurry up,
you’ll be late for the party.
—It doesn’t matter. There are still four minutes to go.
A. or
B. but
C. so
27. —Please
the radio, the baby is sleeping.
—Sorry. I’ll do it right away.
A. turn on
B. turn down
C. turn up
28. —She always does her homework
than her younger brother, doesn’t she?
—I don’t think so. Sometimes she does but sometimes she does not.
A. carefully
B. more carefully
C. most carefully
29. —What’s the date today?
—It’s June
, 2014.
A. the fifteen
B. the nineteenth
C. eighteen
30. —You’re not good at biology, are you?
—
.
A. Yes, I’m not.
B. No, I am.
C. Yes, I am.
第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 3 个选
项中,选出 1 个最佳答案。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
Mrs. Chen lives with her son and her daughter in Loudi. She is very busy.
After school Mrs. Chen takes her 31 from football to basketball. Then
she has
to
take her daughter to
piano
lessons. The tired children don’t get 32
until 7 p.m. They have a quick 33 , and it’s time for homework.
Most of the parents do the 34 things
not only
in Loudi but also in
Changsha. They
take their children from activity to activity. They want them
to do things as many as possible. This makes children 35 too much pressure( 压
力 ). Teachers say their students are very tired in the
36
and can’t study well.
Only a few of parents
37 about such pressure. They say “Parents send
their kids to all kinds of classes when they are very 38 , it’s crazy. People
shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”
Dr Li also says “Parents should give their kids a bit more
themselves. Children need
39
to
organized(组织的) activities. They also need time to relax, and they need time to
do things 40 .
31. A. son
B. daughter
32. A. school
B. home
33. A. breakfast
B. lunch
C.
friend
C.
station
C.
34. A. same
35. A. across
36. A. classroom
B. different
B. under
B. bedroom
37. A. decide
B. hurt
supper
C. happy
C. over
C.
library
C. know
38. A. easy
39. A. books
40. A. by themselves
III. 阅读理解(共四节,25 小题,计 50 分)
B. of course
B. old
B. time
C. young
C. fruits
C. by the way
第一节 判断正误 阅读下面短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的写(A),
不符合的写(B)。(共 5 小题,计 10 分)
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(网上购物网站), has become an
important part of Huang Xinhui’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A large number of Chinese Internet users like Huang have found the joys of
online shopping. Most online shoppers are students and young workers. More
women shop on line than men. Clothing and household products(家用产品) are the
most popular on line.
It was reported that more than 300 billion(十亿) yuan was spent on online
shopping last year,
80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost
everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD
players.
You may question the security(安全) of online shopping, Huang Xinhui said,
“ It’s very safe and convenient(便 利 的 ). If you don’t receive the products
from the sellers or you are not satisfied with them, the shop owner will not
get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the
products.”
41. China’s largest online shopping site is Taobao.
42. Most online popular products are clothing and household ones.
43. 300 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year through Taobao.
44. People can only find three kinds of things on Taobao.
45. If you are not satisfied with the products, you can return them.
第二节 阅读理解 阅读下面 A、B 两篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目,从各题所给
的 A、B、C3 个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共 10 小题,计
20 分)
(A)
Today
sending
text
messages( 短 信 )
through
mobile
phone( 手 机 ) is a part of our lives. According to a
survey( 调 查 ), a third of the U.S. children send more than
100 text messages a day. Sending text messages is becoming
more
and
more
popular
among
young
people
in
China,
too.
Children prefer text messages to communicate( 交 流 )
with friends
no
matter(不论) where they are, even under the noses of parents and teachers.
It seems that some children are “addicted( 上 瘾 )” to sending text messages.
In fact, sending too many text messages is bad for their lives, health and
study. However, it isn’t all bad. It helps to improve our lives in some ways.
Today many children greet( 问 候 ) each other on holidays by sending text
messages instead of writing paper cards. During the last Spring Festival, more
than 15 billion( 十 亿 ) text messages were sent in China. “Sending text
messages helps save my pocket money,” said Wang Cheng, a friend of mine, “and
it saves paper, too.” Many parents send their kids text messages instead of
giving orders by mouth. It sounds more friendly. And children can accept them
easily.
46. Sending
is a part of our lives today.
A. magazines
B. text messages
C. cards
47.
young people like sending text messages, too.
A. Chinese
B. English
C. Indian
48. Why is sending too many text messages bad for study?
A. Because it costs much time.
B. Because it costs much money.
C. Because it makes the parents angry.
49. Today many children greet each other on holidays by
.
A. visiting
B. writing paper cards
C. sending text messages
50. Sending text messages can
.
A. make us study well
B. save money and paper
C. make children clever
Places
of
interes
t
Locatio
n (位
置)
(B)
Price
Tour(旅游) in Loudi City
Scenic spots(景点)
and
characteristics(特
征)
How far
from Loudi
Special
food
Meijiang
Geopark(地
质公园)
Lianyuan
City
¥80
Saihai Lake,
Xianrenfu-Xianglu
Hill, Lotus Artesian
Spring( 莲花涌泉),
caves
60
kilometers
Braised
meat(焖
肉)
Boyue Cave
Meishan
Dragon
Palace
The Native
Place of
Zeng
Guofan
Lengshuijian
g
City
¥70
Long, high, strange
cave
70
kilometres
Rice tuanzi
Xinhua
County(县
)
Shuangfeng
County
¥160
Stalactites(钟乳石),
Subterranean(地下)
river
120
kilometers
¥120 Old houses, lotus(荷花)
pond
80
kilometres
Rice flour
meat(米粉
肉)
Sticky
rice in
lotus
leaf ( 糯
米鸡)
51. Which is the farthest spot from Loudi?
A. Meishan Dragon Palace.
B. The Native Place of Zeng Guofan.
C. Boyue Cave.
52. Where is Meijiang Geopark?
A. In Shuangfeng County. B. In Xinhua County.C. In Lianyuan City.
53. Which place of interest has the most scenic spots?
A. The Native Place of Zeng Guofan.
B. Meishan Dragon Palace.
C. Meijiang Geopark.
54. What can travelers eat if they travel the Native Place of Zeng Guofan?
A. Sticky rice in lotus leaf.
Braised meat.
B. Rice flour meat.
C.
55. How much must a traveler spend if he travels the four places of interest?