2015 年福建省泉州市中考英语真题及答案
(满分:150 分 考试时间:120 分钟)
毕业学校
姓名
考生号
本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷两大部分。试卷内容:听力部分(20%)和笔试部分(80%)。
答第一卷时,请先将答案划在试卷上,再转涂到答题卡上。答第二卷时,必须将答案写在答
题卡相应的位置上。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
第一卷
听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图。每个句
子读两遍。
1.
A
2.
A
3.
A
4.
A
5.
A
B
B
B
B
B
C
C
C
C
C
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。前六段对话读两
遍, 第七段对话读三遍。
听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6. Who will Tony go for a picnic with?
A. His mother.
B. His teacher.
C. His friends.
听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7. The speakers are talking about where to put the _________.
A. flowers
B. table
C. sofa
听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8. The man should pay _________ for the juice.
A. $2
B. $3
C. $4
听第四段对话,回答第 9、10 小题。
9. Tom is busy with his _________ these days.
B. final exam
10. Tom thinks that camping is not _________.
A. driving test
C. birthday party
A. safe
B. expensive
C. interesting
听第五段对话,回答第 11、12 小题。
11. Where did Peter go?
A. To London.
B. To New York.
C. To Sydney.
12. How did Peter come back home?
A. On foot.
B. By bus.
C. By car.
听第六段对话,回答第 13-15 小题。
13. What would the boy like to be?
A. A tourist.
B. A volunteer.
C. A doctor.
14. When does he have piano lessons?
A. On Fridays.
B. On Saturdays.
C. On Sundays.
15. He agrees to _________ at last.
A. teach kids basketball
B. repair bicycles for kids C. read stories
to kids
听第七段对话,回答第 16-20 小题。
16. Why didn’t David go to school today?
A. He had a fever.
B. He had a backache.
C. He had sore eyes.
17. What does David do well in?
A. Singing.
B. Running.
C. Drawing.
18. When will they have the school sports meet?
A. Next week.
B. Next month.
C. Next year.
19. Which sport will Amy take part in?
A. The high jump.
B. The 100-meter race.
C. The long jump.
20. What did their geography teacher ask them to do?
B. Write an article.
A. Design a poster.
C. Make a survey.
第二部分 语言知识运用选择题 (共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. – _________ have you stayed in Beijing?
– For more than five months.
A. How often
B. How long
C. How far
22. – We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?
– Let’s take a taxi. We have no other ________ now.
A. reason
B. habit
C. choice
23. Oh, you want a pen? OK, I’ll get _________ for you.
A. it
B. one
24. – Can you understand what I said?
– Sorry, I can _________ follow you.
A. always
B. nearly
C. them
C. hardly
25. – Don’t you know that the meeting _________ two hours ago?
– No, I don’t.
A. was canceled
B. canceled
C. is canceled
26. Jeff, clean your bedroom. Don’t be so _________.
A. shy
B. lazy
C. brave
27. – Must I park my car in the garage?
– No, you _________. You may park it here.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. needn’t
28. – I called you at eight o’clock last night, but nobody answered.
– Oh, I _________ a shower at that time.
A. was taking
B. took
C. am taking
29. Work harder, _________ you will not keep up with others.
A. and
C. so
30. I have a bad cold. I don’t feel like _________ anything.
B. or
A. to eat
B. eating
31. – Do you know _________ Shanghai?
– Yes. He’ll go there on business.
C. eat
A. how he will go to
B. when will he fly to
C. why he will leave
for
32. – I’m sorry to have made your shirt dirty.
– _________
A. Never mind.
B. All right.
C. Not bad.
33. – Our school food festival has been a big success.
– _________
A. Congratulations!
B. No problem.
C. Good idea!
34. – I’ve never been to such a beautiful place. Thank you for inviting me.
– _________
A. Take it easy.
B. It doesn’t matter.
C. You’re welcome.
35. – _________
– Let me see. $60, please.
A. May I take your order?
B. May I have the bill?
C. May I have the
menu?
第二节 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
It was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first day
about lots of things. It
36
(背面还有试题)
at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and
was early and there weren’t many people on the road. Suddenly
a girl
was riding a bike on ice fell down. She was
trying hard to
but fell again. Without thinking, I
went over and helped her. She said “Thank you.” with a smile
and then rode
. Her words warmed me a lot.
37
38
39
Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the
40
and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down
beside a girl. I felt so
class, English, started. Their textbook is different
As I was wondering
s
45
I helped that morning. Later on, we became good friends.
that I didn’t dare to look at her. Soon the first
that in my old school.
to do, an English book appeared in front of me. “Let’
,” the girl beside me said. “Hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. It was the
42
44
41
43
From that I learned: To help others is actually to help ourselves!
36. A. worrying
37. A. where
38. A. lie down
39. A. back
40. A. gym
41. A. nervous
42. A. about
43. A. how
44. A. share
45. A. boy
第三节 补全对话 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
B. talking
B. which
B. get up
B. away
B. office
B. sad
B. with
B. what
B. stop
B. girl
C. learning
C. who
C. look around
C. inside
C. classroom
C. bored
C. from
C. why
C. consider
C. teacher
Really?
47
How did you travel there?
Mina: Jack! I went to Quanzhou with my family last week.
Jack:
46
Mina: It was wonderful!
Jack:
Mina:
Jack:
Mina: Hmm. Only three days. But I found
Did you stay there long?
48
A. I had a great time.
B. How was your trip?
C. By high-speed train.
D. Were you used to the food there?
E. What places of interest did you visit?
people there very friendly!
Jack:
49
Mina: We visited Kaiyuan Temple, Qingyuan Mountain and some other well-known places.
Jack:
Mina: Yes. It’s very nice and tastes delicious.
50
第三部分 阅读理解 (A、B、C、E 篇每小题 2 分;D 篇每小题 1 分,满分 45 分)
A
A man enters a store to buy milk. He walks out of the store
only with milk. But when a woman goes into the same store also
to buy milk, she buys it, and she also buys chicken and lemons
to make dinner that night. Then she remembers to buy food for
her son to eat at school.
And that is the difference between the male (男性) and female
(女性) brains simply explained in a store. Generally speaking,
men do one thing at a time. Women do many.
Now scientific research supports this about male and female
brains. A recent study has shown that men and women think differently.
Scientists at the University of Pennsylvania studied brain images (图像) of 949
people. They found that male brains have more connections on one side of the brain.
In the female brain, they found more activity and connections between the right and
left sides of the brain. The left side of the brain is known as the side of “reason”.
The right part is known as the “creative” side.
Regina Verma, one of the scientists, says women might use different parts of the
brain when they are asked to do something difficult. Men, she adds, use just one
side of the brain.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确,对的涂(A),错的涂(B)。
51. Generally speaking, men do one thing at a time while women do many.
52. Scientists have found that men and women think in the same way.
53. Develop the left side of your brain if you want to be more creative.
54. Men use both sides of the brain when doing something difficult.
55. The passage that we read above is a report.
B、C 两篇,根据短文内容,从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Island
of
Cats
Japan
There is a tiny island in Japan. Many cats live there. There
are more cats than people there!
B
People call the island “Cats Island”. Around 120 cats live
the
visit the island. They
feed
there. Many
cats.
tourists
06-03-2015 15:00
That is why there are so many of them!
The cats have no
natural predators
(天敌) on the island.
Man can see again
02-03-2015 15:00
The First Folio
27-02-2015 15:00
Martin, a man from American, began to lose his sight (视
力)
around 20 years ago. In 2005, he was completely blind.
His disease was serious, and doctors could not help him.
However, ten years later, Martin can see again!
Doctors gave him a special
bionic
device. They call it
a
(仿生的) eye, but it looks like sunglasses. It sees
instead of his eyes and it sends the information to his brain.
Martin can see now, and he is very happy.
The First Folio is a book with 36 plays by William
Shakespeare (1564-1616). It includes the most famous ones,
such as Hamlet and Romeo & Juliet.
People first published (出版) the book seven years after
Shakespeare’s death. There are only 230 copies of this book
in the world.
One copy of it was lying in a library in France for 200
years. Nobody knew it was there
found it
one day. The library took great care of the book, as it is
really special. Now the book is making its journey back to the
UK.
until a librarian
56. The Cats Island lies in ___________.
A. America
B. Japan
C. England
57. Martin completely lost his ______________ in 2005.
A. sight
B. hearing
C. memory
58. ___________, Martin can see now.
A. By doing exercise
B. With a
bionic
eye
C. After taking
medicines
59. The First Folio was first published in ___________.
A. 1571
B. 1609
C. 1623
60. From the passage we can learn that ___________.
A. the book is now well kept in France
B. about 230 people live on the Cats Island
C. Hamlet is one of the plays in the First Folio
C
Here is a book that is easy to read, but it is on a big subject.
The book is named AnimalFarm(1945). It is by the English writer
George Orwell. It is a story about farm animals. They are tired
of the farmer, Mr. Jones. He treats them badly, so they decide
to kick him off the farm and run the farm themselves.
One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the animals around
him. He tells them that all animals should stand together. He
says they should take over (接管) the farm.
After they get rid of Mr. Jones, two pigs become the leaders of the Animal Farm.
One pig called Snowball is a great speaker. He has big ideas for the Animal Farm.
The other leader is a pig called Napoleon. He is a crafty animal. He brings together
supporters by offering them advantages.
Napoleon makes a war against Snowball and kicks him away from the farm. He turns
Snowball into a big enemy. He tells all the animals that Snowball hates the Animal
Farm. He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other farmers to destroy
the Animal Farm.
But in fact it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals. He
joins the old human enemies of the animals. But he tells the animals that he is working
for them. So the animals work hard. It is as bad to live under Napoleon as it was
under Farmer Jones!
By Paul Brennan
61. Animal Farm is written by ___________.
A. Paul Brennan
B. George Orwell
C. Mr. Jones
62. Mr. Jones is kicked off the farm because he ___________.
A. treats the animals badly
B. wants to destroy the farm
C. joins the enemies of the animals
63. The underlined word “crafty” means “___________” in Chinese.
A. 忠诚的
B. 怯懦的
C. 狡猾的
64. Napoleon brings together supporters by ___________.
A. making a war against Old Major
B. getting on well with Snowball
C. offering them advantages
65. Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A. Napoleon takes over the farm at last.
B. Snowball builds an animal farm by himself.
C. Old Major becomes a supporter of Mr. Jones.
D
根据短文内容,将方框里 A—E 五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使内容完整、正确。
Good afternoon. Welcome to England. We hope that your
visit will be a pleasant one. Today I’d like to tell you
something about a few of our laws.
The first one is about drinking.
if you
are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for
you.
66 B
The second one, noise. Enjoy yourselves by yourself,
but don’t make unnecessary noise, especially at night.
.
67
E
The third one, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side
of the road in this country. Use crosswalk and don’t take any chances when crossing
the road.
. It isn’t allowed to litter in the street. When you have something
to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a dustbin.
68
D
Finally, smoking.
I’d like to finish by saying that if you need any kinds of help, you should get
if you are less than 16 years of age.
69 A
in touch with the police.
70 C
. Now, are there any questions?
A. It is against the law to buy cigarettes
B. You may not buy wine in this country
C. They will be very glad to help you
D. My next point is about rubbish
E. Respect other people that may wish you be quiet
第二卷
E
Do you hope to live a better life? Then how to make your wish come true? Keep
away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! However good or bad a situation
is, it will change. The best is yet to come. Well, here are
some tips for you to follow!
● Mind your meals
Try to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and
plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go
to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important
than lunch or dinner.
● Exercise and smile
Each day take a 40-minute walk. Make time to practice some other exercise, such
as yoga and Taiji. They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile
and make at least three people smile each day.
● Forget and forgive (原谅)
Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time. Forget what
happened in the past. Don’t always think of your past mistakes. Make peace with
your past in order that it won’t destroy your present happiness. Life is not very
long, so we shouldn’t waste time hating anyone. Forgive everyone for everything.
● Also do such things
Call your family often and stay in touch with your friends. Each day give something
good to others. Cheer up no matter how you feel. Read more books than you did before