2011 年广东省湛江市中考英语真题及答案
说明:1. 全卷共 10 页,满分为 150 分,考试用时 100 分钟;
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和
座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上;
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑,
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选途其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效;
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域
内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅
笔或涂改液,否则答案无效;
5. 考试结束时,将试卷、答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解 ( 本大题分为 A、B、C、D 四部分,共 25 小题,共 30 分 )
A. 听句子 ( 本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分 )根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,
选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. What does Tina often do in her free time?
A
B
2. Where is the boy going this afternoon ?
A
3. How did Peter go to work today?
A
B
B
4. Which animal is the most popular for children?
A
5. When did the meeting begin?
A
B
B
C
C
C
C
C
B、听对话 ( 本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 l 0 分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所
给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若
用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6. What does the man do?
A. A cleaner.
B. A teacher.
C. A
student.
听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7. How much will the woman pay?
A. 4.5 yuan.
yuan.
听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8. Why did Susan look so sad?
B. 5
C. 9 yuan.
A. Because she had an exam.
B. Because she failed the exam.
C.
Because she didn’t like math.
听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题。
9. What’s wrong with the young man?
A. He has a cold.
B. He has a cough.
C.
He has a headache.
听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题。
10. Who is Miss Deng?
A. A tall lady with short hair.
B. A short lady with long hair.
C. A short lady with short hair.
听第六段对话,回答第 11-12 小题。
11. What day is it today?
A. Friday.
Sunday.
12. What is the talk about?
A. Culture.
Nature.
B. Saturday.
B. Travel.
听第七段对话,回答第 13-15 小题。
13. Whom is Jim going to have dinner with this Friday?
A. Mary.
Jim’s mother.
B. Linda.
14. What are the two speakers going to eat?
A. Noodles.
Dumplings.
B. Hamburgers.
C.
C.
C.
C.
15. Where will they eat this Saturday?
A. At North Restaurant.
B. At Indian Restaurant.
C. At Dumpling Restaurant.
C、听短文 ( 本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分 ) 请根据所昕内容,在每小题给出的三个
选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置
上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. It’s ________ from Paul’s home to school.
A. twenty minutes’ ride
walk
17. Paul _______ that night.
C. twenty minutes’ drive
B. twenty minutes’
A. didn’t sleep well
C. didn’t have a dream
18. Paul felt terrible because he worried about ________.
B. didn’t go to bed
A. the physics test
B. the Chinese test
C. the English test
19. Paul looked for _______ after he got up.
A. his chair
C. his notebook
20. _________ called Paul the next morning.
B. his exercise book
A. Tom
B. Jack
C.
Mike
D、听填信息(本题有 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)。你将听到的是一封新年聚会邀请信,
请你根据所听内容填写下面的邀请卡,并请将答案写在答题卡上相应题目的答题位置上。短
文听两遍。
The Information about City Park
Location: In the city center
Entrance fee(门票): (21) _____________________
Opening time: From (22) ____________________ to 10: 00 pm
Attractions:
The best area for sports in the city.
The (23) _____________ largest park in the city.
The garder inside is famous for (24) _______________.
The City Zoo is older than any other zoo in the country.
People can play basketball, do some running, (25) ________________ and have a picnic in it.
二、单项选择 ( 本大题有 20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分 ) 在每小题的四个选项中,选出
可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
26. —I hear you run for half an hour every day.
is one of the _____ in our school.
—Right, we have to. It
A. rules
B. plans
C. hobbies
choices
27. I really like ___________ book you lent me yesterday.
A. a
B. an
the
28. —Oh! I came in a hurry and forget to bring food.
can have _________.
D. 不填
D.
C.
—It doesn’t matter. You
A. we
B. us
C. our
D.
ours
29. After the Asian Games, ___________ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during
holidays.
A. thousand
B. thousands of
C. five thousands
D.
five thousand of
30. —Steve is good at writing short stories.
_____ than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing.
—So he is. But he writes
A. most carefully
B. more carefully
C. less carefully
D. least carefully
31. —Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed?
yet. I ________ for her.
—Jenny hasn’t come back
A. waited
was waiting
32. It’s time ________ the weather report. Turn on the radio, please.
B. have waited
C. am waiting
A. to
B. in
C. at
D.
D.
for
33. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read magazines __________ I test
him myself.
A. if
B. when
C. after
until
34. The silk dress _______ so smooth. It’s made in China.
A. feels
B. smells
C. sounds
D.
D.
tastes
35. People who drink wine _________ to
A. don’t allow
B. isn’t allowed
C. mustn’t allow
D. mustn’t be allowed
36. —Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning, ______? —No. She got up too
late.
A. had she
didn’t she
37. —David, there _____ a dictionary and some books on your desk. Please put them
away. —OK. Mum. I’ll do it right away.
B. hadn’t she
C. did she
D.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D.
have
38. The teacher asked us ______________.
A. when did I finish my work
B. why didn’t we tell him
about it earlier
C. what we were interested in
D. wherer we are going to
have our lunch
39. Our math teacher ________ in our school for 20 years and he __________ here when
he was 23 years old.
A. has taught, has come
B. taught, comes
C. taught, came
D. has taught, came
40. —Have you ever seen the movie called LosAngeles2011? —Yes, but I think it’
s _______. I fell asleep when I saw it.
B. boring
A. exciting
C. bored
D.
excited
41. Try to sing more English songs, you will find it interesting __________ a foreign
language.
A. learning
D. to learn
B. learns
C. learn
42. Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better ___________.
A. set it up
B. give it up
C. pick it up
D. look it up
43. —Let’s go fishing if it _______ this weekend.
if it __________.
—But nobody knows
A. is fine, will rain
B. will be fine, rains
C. will be fine,
D. is fine, rains
will rain
44. The first thing ________ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write
a letter.
A. which
B. that
C. why
D.
who
45. —Would you mind if I sit here?
Miss Zhang.
—___________. It’s for
A. Better not
D. Of course not
三、完形填空 ( 本大题有 10 小题,每小题 2 分,共 20 分 )通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然
后在各小题所给四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
C. Not at all
B. Never mind
One day a pour man was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to
a tree and then 46 to eat something. A few minutes later, a rich man came along
and tied his horse to the same tree.
“Please tie your horse to another tree,” said the poor man. “My horse is wild.
It will kill yours.”
47
the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” he tied up his
, the
horse and had his lunch nearby. After a moment they heard a terrible
two horses were fighting. They went up to them, but it was too
. The rich
49
man’s horse was killed. “See what you horse has done!” cried the rich man. “You
will have to
it.” And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know.
48
50
Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he made no
51
. At last
Mr. Know said, “This man is dumb. He cannot speak.”
“Oh,” the rich man shouted
“Are you sure?” asked Mr. Know. “What did he
“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild
. “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.”
?”
52
53
and would kill my horse.”
“ Oh, ” said Mr. Know. “ So he
54
you. Then can you expect to get
money
55
him? ”
The rich man said nothing and left silently.
B.set down
put down
46. A.
down
47. A.
48. A.
49. A.
50. A.
51. A.
52. A.
SoB.
song
late
pay for
idea
quietly
But
B.word
B.slow
B.look for
B.mistake
B.angrily
C.sat down
D.
turned
Though
D.
D.
C.AndD.
C.bell
C.hard
C.wait for
C.money
D.
C.happilyD.
noise
quick
D.
answer
heavily
care for
53. A.
54. A.
55. A.
speak
helped
for
B.tell
B.thanked
B.from
D.
C.talk
C.warned D.
C.with
D.
say
ordered
about
四、阅读理解 ( 本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分 ) 阅读 A、B 两篇短文,并做每
篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳
答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
56. We can ___________ in Fun French or Spanish Clubs.
A. have a party
B. play chess
C. make friends
D. watch movies
57. In LCF clubs, children can ___________.
A. join fun painting and gym clubs.
B. get education at
school clubs only
C. learn with songs, games and cooking
D. learning with
stories, games and movement
58. Jazz-Mataz is for children who can speak _____________.
A. Spanish
B. English
C. Chinese
D. French
59. If you want to join an LCF club, you’d better NOT __________.
A. post a letter
B. send an email
C. go to the local club
D. make a phone call
60. From the passage above, we can know ____________.
A. LCF is a language and science school in Canada
B. LCF has language
clubs and music & gym clubs
C. LCF music & gym clubs can be found just online
D. LCE provides
excellent training, teachers and doctors.
B
Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said
that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our
eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one
place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基
因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having
poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take
a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make
you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way
is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect
your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but
they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A,
C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you
should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person
exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in
good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being
happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care
is very important, no matter how old a person is.
61. _______ is the most important way to protect our eyes.
A. Natural eye care
B. Taking medicine
C. Seeing the doctor
D. Being happy all the time
62. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ________.
A. age
B. height
C. reading
D. computers
63. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?
A. Eat healthy foods. B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.
C. Wear a pair of
sunglasses. D. Have a rest after working for a while.
64. What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?
A. 沙尘
B. 闪电
C. 紫外线
D.
超声波
65. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Ways of Eye Care
B. Ways of Eye Exercises
C. Ways of Being Happy
D. Ways of Being Healthy
C
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的兴趣描述,右栏是七个网站的简介。请将这五个人与他们感兴趣
的网站配对,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
66. George loves dogs very
much. He regards dogs as
his friends. Now he
keeps two in his house.
He is interested in all
kinds of information
and news about them.
one
67. Amy is a school girl.
Reading short stories
is her hobby. Every
night, she would like to
read
after
finishing her homework.
68. Judy likes listening to
pop songs. She would
like to download(下载)
some to her MP4 so that
she
enjoy
them
wherever she is.
can
interested
69. Henry is a very active
boy. He likes playing
ball games as well as
watching them. He is
also
in
searching news about
games and sports stars.
70. Kate likes surfing the
ideas.
internet
Mother’s Day is coming.
She
do
something different to
thank her mother this
year.
wants
for
to
A. http://www. workpage. com
Classical Chinese novels can be found here, such as Journey to the
West, Legend of White Snake and Three Kingdoms. You can know something
about Chinese history by reading the long stories. They are good for
you to read online.
B. http://www. search. com
Do you want to search for the perfect gift suggestions? We have many
for you, from expensive gifts to special and new ones. You will be
pleased with our advice. Click our website now.
C. http://www. ez-tracks. com
The latest and the greatest songs of all times and today like Katy
Perry’s I Kissed a Girl with EZ-Tracks can be found here. You can
listen online or download some for future listening.
D. http://www. classical. com
This website is good for those who are interested in reading stories
and poems. You can experience the joy by reading such fine short works.
We hope they will excite people again into discovering the happiness
that the excellent e-books bring.
E. http://www. workpage. com
You can get animal pictures, photos, videos, facts, photo galleries
and more in our web. It tells you a lot about living styles of animals,
the animal structure and the food they eat. You can also read news
about them here.
F. http://www. workpage. com
Watch and listen to different kinds of music videos online, such as
classical music, pop music, country music, rock and roll, etc. Get
the latest music videos, news, interviews and more.
G. http://www. bluesky. com
The best sports around the world include football, basketball, golf,
rugby, WWE, boxing, tennis and more. Get the latest sports scores,
professional players, team news, videos, schedules and fantasy games.
五、看图短文填空 ( 本大题有 10 小题,每小题 2 分,共 20 分 )阅读下面短文,并借助上下
文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个意义相符、形式正确的单词。并将答案填写在
答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。