2021 年四川南充中考英语试题及答案
注意事项:
1. 考试时间 120 分钟,试卷满分 150 分。
2. 答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。
3. 所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。
4. 选择题须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂。
5. 非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹笔书写。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
第一部分:听(共两节;满分 30 分)
听下面 5 段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两
遍。
1. Which of the following sounds did you hear in the conversation?
A. / bæk/
B. / bʊk/
C. / baɪk/
2. What’s Eliza’s favorite subject in her new school?
A. Math.
B. Geography.
C. Science.
3. When will Cathy go to bed?
A. At 10:20.
B. At 10:00.
C. At 9:40.
4. How many books can Bob borrow at most today?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
5. The boy feels unhappy because his father ________.
A. is strict with him
B. doesn’t love him
C. doesn’t understand him
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5 段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答下列小题。现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面小题。
6. What’s wrong with Tony?
A. He has a headache.
B. His leg hurts.
C. He has a sore throat.
7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Doctor and patient.
听材料,回答下列小题。现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面小题。
8. Where does the woman want to go?
A. To City Mall.
B. To Green Bank.
C. To Panda Bank.
9. Which is the right map?
A.
B.
C.
10. How will the woman get there?
A. By car.
B. By bus.
C. On foot.
听材料,回答下列小题。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面小题。
11. When will the visitors come?
A. On March 21st
B. On April 12th.
C. On April 22nd.
12. What will the visitors do on the second day?
A. Have a party.
B. Give a talk.
C. Visit the factories.
13. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There will be 18 visitors.
B. The visit will last for 5 days.
C. Mr. Goodman will show them around Nanchong.
听材料,回答下列小题。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面小题。
14. Where are they talking?
A. At home.
B. In a radio station.
C. In the classroom.
15. What problem are they talking about?
A. Students don’t have much free time.
B. Students don’t do well in their study.
C. Students don’t get on with their parents.
16. Who does Dr. Hunt advise the students lo talk lo?
A, Their teachers.
B. Their parents.
C. Their friends.
听材料,回答下列小题。现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面小题。
17. What was inside the bottle in the beginning?
A. Water.
B. Earth.
C. Plastic.
18. How did the bottle feel when it woke up?
A. Happy.
B. Empty.
C. Afraid.
19. The bottle wanted to be ________ in the end.
A. thrown into a bin
B. used again
C. covered with earth
20. What does the material mainly talk about?
A. The journey of a plastic bottle.
B. The ways lo recycle plastic bottles.
C. The influence of plastic pollution.
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
第二部分:读(共三节;满分 70 分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Fifteen wild Asian elephants that left their home in Xishuangbanna last year are continuing
to march north, according to China Daily on June 4th, 2021, which attracts much attention ___1___
the public. The endangered Asian elephant enjoys Class-A ___2___ in China, the same level as the
giant panda does. The number of Asian elephants in China has ___3___ from 170 in the 1970s to
about 300 nowadays. Why are they on the ___4___? Maybe there are two main reasons. First, the
growing population of elephants need more space and food to live. Second, some areas where they
live often face huge pressure to develop the local economy(经济), making them move to other
areas. ___5___ the government is taking action to lead them gradually back to their home.
1. A. from
B. in
C. for
D. to
2. A. journey
B. training
C. protection
D. welcome
3. A. raised
B. reduced
C. fell
D. increased
4. A. vacation
B. move
C. Internet
D. watch
5. A. Suddenly
B. Surprisingly
C. Interestingly
D. Luckily
【答案】1. A
2. C
3. D
4. B
5. D
B
Yuan Longping a Chinese scientist and educator, died at the age of 91 in Hunan last month.
He was called the “Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)”and he helped ___6___ people around the
world.
Yuan Longping was the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice which helped fight ___7___
in China. Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent of
the world’s population, but only 7 percent of its ___8___. In the 1960s, Chinese people had a
difficult time. Millions of people died because they had no food. As an agronomy teacher, Yuan
was very ___9___ to see this. “How can I help them have enough food?” he thought. He decided
to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It has a high output(产量).
At that time, other scientists didn’t think hybrid rice was worth ___10___. But Yuan and
his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds.
At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This rice is ___11___. Farmers can
grow it in many different kinds of farmland and in bad ___12___. It can also fight disease. Its
output was much ___13___ than common kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70,000,000 people
could have food every year!
Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he was ___14___ working on rice when he was very
old. Before he retired, he hoped to grow rice in the sea!
Yuan once said he had two dreams—to “enjoy the ___15___ under the rice crops(庄稼)taller
than men” and that hybrid rice could be grown all over the world to help solve the global food
problem.
6. A. support
B. guard
C. feed
D. educate
7. A. flood
B. hunger
C. earthquake
D. nature
8. A. farmland
B. mountains
C. grassland
D. forests
9. A. angry
B. interested
C. hopeful
D. sad
10. A. discussing
B. studying
C. eating
D. reporting
11. A. expensive
B. new
C. healthy
D. strong
12. A. sea
B. villages
C. weather
D. gardens
13. A. greater
B. smaller
C. less
D. slower
14. A. still
15. A. heat
B. again
B. cool
C. hardly
C. wealth
D. even
D. fame
【答案】6. C
7. B
8. A
9. D
10. B
11. D
12. C
13. A
14. A
15. B
第二节 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Alleyn’s School
Townley Road, Dulwich, UK
office@www.alleynes.org.uk
Welcome to Alleyn’s School. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged
13—15. However, it only had 100 students and four teachers when it was open on
September 10th, 1961.
Main Teaching Building
The school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building. The
building has two floors, with six classrooms on each. In each classroom there is
a computer, an overhead projector, and a smart white board. It also has a small
reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students.
Library
Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly. The members of
the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school.
School Hall
We have a fantastic school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch.
It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor
games and so on.
Other rooms
We have a well-equipped music room for music lessons, a computer room of
thirty-two computers and a large staffroom for teachers to have a rest during lunch
lime.
16. The school has a history of ________ years.
A. 600
B. 100
C. 60
D. 15
17. A school talent show can be held in the ________.
A. classroom
B. school hall
C. library
D. computer room
18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The school has 700 students now.
B. The school has 6 classrooms.
C. Everyone can read in the library after school.
D. Teachers can have a rest in the staffroom.
19. The missing part at the end of the passage may talk about the ________.
A. address
B. playground
C. P. E. teachers
D. music room
20. You can read the passage in a/an ________.
A. newspaper
B. diary
C. novel
D. invitation
【答案】16. C
17. B
18. D
19. B
20. A
B
It was Saturday again. Lily and Lucy disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins
had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it
was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.
Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their
lessons. Lily had to attend the art lesson and Lucy had to attend her ballet lesson. “How I wish
I could do something different today,” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came
to Lily and Lucy at the same time. “Do you have the same idea as me?” they asked each other
and laughed. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of
their own friends, Lily put on Lucy’s ballet dress while Lucy put Lily’s brushes and paints
into her bag. Then they left for their classes.
When the art lesson started, Lucy couldn’t understand the art teacher. Unlike Lily, Lucy
was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Lucy didn’t dare to hand in her work.
Meanwhile, Lily was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance
steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them . Their
ballet teacher became impatient with her, “Lucy, you should remember the basic steps. You can’
t depend on copying what others are doing.”
When Lily and Lucy arrived home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try
to be someone else that they were not.
21. What was the twins’ plan?
A. To have a day off.
B. To be each other for a day.
C. To wear the same clothes.
D. To have a normal day like their classmates.
22. How did Lucy feel at the beginning of the art lesson?
A. Lost.
B. Excited.
C. Mad.
D. Sleepy.
23. What does the underlined word them refer to?
A. The teachers.
B. The classmates.
C. The dance steps.
D. The ballet dresses.
24. The ballet teacher became impatient because ________.
A. she wasn’t herself that day
B. “Lucy” wasn’t patient that day
C. “Lucy” did very badly that day
D. she had discovered the twins’ plan
25. What did the twins learn from the experience?
A. Don’t try to run before you can walk.
B. A good beginning makes a good ending.
C. Saying is one thing and doing is another.
D. The grass is not always greener on the other side.
【答案】21. B
22. A
23. B
24. C
25. D
C
One cannot discuss Chinese music without mentioning the guqin, one of the four arts—along
with go, calligraphy(书法)and painting. It first appeared over 3,000 years ago and stands for
China’s solo musical instrument tradition.
At first, the guqin had only five strings(弓玄), meaning the five elements(元素)of metal,
wood, water, fire and earth. Later, in Zhou Dynasty, King Wen of Zhou added a sixth string for
his son. King Wu of Zhou, added a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang.
Ambience was important in playing the guqin. Usually, it was practiced in a quiet setting
and never for public performance. Ancient artists enjoyed performing by a stream in the mountains.
The sound of the guqin mixed with the echoes(回音)from the mountains, until the musician felt
he was at one with nature. Playing it in snow was also an enjoyable activity for ancient artists,
who believed the instrument was the purest of its kind in the world. Also, a night with moonlight
was considered wonderful for playing the guqin. Wang Wei(701—761), a highly talented man of
the Tang Dynasty, liked playing it in a bamboo forest on nights with moonlight most.
Guqin pieces are usually three to eight minutes long, with the longest being GuanglingVerse,
which is 22 minutes long. Other famous pieces include PlumBlossomsinThreeMovements, WildGeese
Landing on the Sandbank and Eighteen Songs of a Nomad Flute.
Nowadays, there are fewer than one thousand well-trained guqin players and perhaps no more
than fifty living masters. The original number of several thousand pieces has greatly reduced
to only one hundred works by today. The guqin and its music was added to the list of the Intangible
Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产)in 2003.
26. Today, the guqin has ________ strings.
A. four
B. five
C. six
D. seven
27. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “Ambience” in Paragraph 3?
A. 演奏技巧
B. 环境氛围
C. 天气状况
D. 弹奏曲目
28. According to the passage, playing the guqin ________ is a right choice.
A. at a quiet restaurant
B. at a welcome party
C. in a peaceful yard with flowers
D. on a dark night with rainstorm
29. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The guqin has a history of less than 3000 years.
B. The strings mean metal, wood, water, fire and stone.
C. The longest guqin piece is Guangling Verse.
D. The guqin is very popular and many people can play it.
30. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The guqin and its music.
B. The guqin and its players.
C. Four Chinese traditional arts.
D. The development of guqin music.
【答案】26. D
27. B
28. C
29. C
30. A
第三节 阅读填空(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many of us have had the same “pleasant surprise”. After you mark a song as a favorite on
a music app(程序), it suggests songs of the same kind to listen to. ____31____
Big data(数据)is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used
by a computer program. It can have different kinds of information from many sources(来源), such
as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies, and governments. ____32____
Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on