2012山东省淄博市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫M黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷

4．答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

2012 山东省淄博市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共 12 页。满分 120 分。测试时间 120 分钟。测试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。b5E2RGbCAP 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫 M 黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、测试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置。p1EanqFDPw 2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 DXDiTa9E3d 3．第Ⅱ卷必须用 0.5 毫 M 黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。RTCrpUDGiT 4．答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第Ⅰ卷 <选择题共 69 分）一、听力选择<共 20 小题，计 20 分） <一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出适合每个句子的答语。 1. A. That ’ s all right! B. Thanks a lot! C. Good luck!5PCzVD7HxA 2. A. Let me see. B. OK, here you are. C. Sure, with pleasure.jLBHrnAILg 3. A. Don’t say so. B. You are right. C. You are welcome.xHAQX74J0X 4. A. No, not at all. B. Thank you. I’m glad to hear that.LDAYtRyKfE 5. A. All right. B. Really? Never! C. C. <二）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 6. How often does the girl eat junk food? A. Quite often. B. Sometimes. C. Almost never.Zzz6ZB2Ltk 7. What’s the man going to do? A. Close the window. window.dvzfvkwMI1 B. Open the window. C. Clean the 8. How much is the coat now?

A. 120 dollars. dollars.rqyn14ZNXI 9. What’s the matter with Tom? A. He’s feeling cold. got a cold.EmxvxOtOco 10. What does the man want? B. 60 dollars. C. 30 B. He can’t find his coat. C. He’s A. A red pen. B. A black pen. C. A black pencil. SixE2yXPq5 <三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 11. Who is the woman talking to? A. Her husband. B. A policeman. C. A teacher.6ewMyirQFL 12. How long has the girl been out? A. For about 4 hours. B. For about 7 hours. C. For about 10 hours.kavU42VRUs 13. What colour is the girl’s sweater? A. White.B. Blue.C. Brown. 14. Where does the womanlive? A. Garden Road. B. Bridge Street. C. Central Road. y6v3ALoS89 15. What’sthe woman’s telephone number? A. 714 2069.B. 714 0269.C. 714 2096. <四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 16. How many people are there in the family? C. Four. B. Three. A. Two. 17. Who cooks breakfast for the family? A. Lucy. B. Susan. C. Mother. 18. When do they have lunch? A. At 11:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 13:00.M2ub6vSTnP 19. Where d o they have afternoon tea? A. In the kitchen. B. In the sitting room. C. In the dining room.0YujCfmUCw 20. What do they usually do after tea? A. Reading newspaper. B. Listening to music. C. Going to work. .eUts8ZQVRd 注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，继续做第五大题——听力填表。二、单项填空 <共 15 小题，计 15 分）从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21.— May I use your bike? — Sure. ______ red one under the tree.

A. A D./ B. An C. The 22. —Whose dictionary is this? Is it yours? —No, it isn’t. ______ is in the desk. A. Your B. Yours C. My D. Mine 23. — Please park your car over there. —Sorry. I ______ notice the sign. A. am not B. don’t C. won’tD. didn’t 24. — Excuse me! I’m going to Linzi. The No. 51 bus? sQsAEJkW5T —The No. 51 bus to Huantai. Take the No. 20 bus, please.GMsIasNXkA A. go B. goes C. went D. has gone TIrRGchYzg 25. —Wow! You are cool! — I wear my school uniform, but it’s washed and wet.7EqZcWLZNX A. should B. can C. may D.willlzq7IGf02E 26. — Look! What a beautiful hill! — Yes, and it’s also famous its old trees. A. about B. with C. by D. for 27. — How often does the train run to Jinan? — twenty minutes. A. Any B. Each 28. —Is that girl Amy? C. Every D. Some —No, that’s Wendy. Amy isthan Wendy. A. thinB. thinner C. thinnest D. the thinnestzvpgeqJ1hk 29. Peter, please come to school a little earlier tomorrow. You are ______ late these days.NrpoJac3v1 A. already B. almost C. always D. also 30. —Is John an ______ boy? —Yes, he never tells lies. A. honestB. activeC. athletic D. outgoing 31.— Where is Mary? — She’s busy A. study for the exams. B. studies C.studying D. to study1nowfTG4KI 32. — Did you go to Qingdao or Yantai for your holiday?fjnFLDa5Zo — We went to . A week in Qingdao and a week in Yantai.tfnNhnE6e5 A. both HbmVN777sL B. all C. either D. neither 33. —Will you help me with the trouble? —I won’t______ you tell me the truth. A. if B. but C. while D. unlessV7l4jRB8Hs 34. — Sam, you always get up early every morning. Do you like it?83lcPA59W9 —Not really, but . A. I used to it B. I’m used to it. mZkklkzaaP

C. I used to do it D. I’m used to do itAVktR43bpw 35. Who can tell me when______? A. the telephone is invented invented ORjBnOwcEd B. the telephone was C. is the telephone invented D. was the telephone invented2MiJTy0dTT 三、完形填空<共 10 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面短文，从各题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Not only could the cultures, histories or customs in different countries be different, but the shopping habits are different. Let’ s see the shopping in America here.gIiSpiue7A 36 If you arrive America only for a short time, I believe you 37 buy some clothes soon. There is a rule of dressing in the States: Change your clothes every day. For example, in students are often seen in the an American college, neither teachers same clothes for two days on end. So you may find necessary to buy more clothes than you have here ---- in China.uEh0U1Yfmh 38 39 40 you are shopping in the States, you will find that prices change a lot from store to store, and they change a lot from time to time.IAg9qLsgBX After you stay in America for some time, you will also find that Americans are not so well-off. They often go shopping at “sales”.WwghWvVhPE They also buy some used, second-hand things, such as clothing, bed, sofa, money. But in America it is quite different: 41 or TV ---- in order to 42 of the second-hand things are rather good.asfpsfpi4k . In fact, the price in the United States is always very Advertisements for “white sale” are often seen in January, as as in May and June or July. Once or twice every season there will be “ garage sales”in the community. There, you can get almost , from a boat to a pair of shoes, at lower prices.ooeyYZTjj1 43 44 45 36. A. at 37. A. can 38. A. and 39. A. it 40. A. Before DuringPgdO0sRlMo 41. A. save 42. A. Few 43. A. low common B. in C. to B. may D. for C. must D. need to B. but B. that C.or D. nor C. what B. After D. howBkeGuInkxI D. C. While B. spend B. Much C.get C. Most D. cost D. All B. high C. dear D. 44. A. good B. well C. soon D. often 3cdXwckm15 45. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothingh8c52WOngM

四、阅读理解<共 15 小题，计 24 分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题 A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A One does not find many outdoor cafes in Great Britain, for the weather there often changes during the day. When British people want to have some drinks either with a group of friends or by themselves, they usually go to a pub. The “pub” is the short form for “public house”. In a pub people can buy all kinds of drinks, from beer to orange juice. The Englishman’s favorite drink is beer.v4bdyGious Quite a lot of businessmen have lunch in pubs near their offices because in many pubs fast food is served. There may even be a restaurant in a pub. The food they sell is usually cheap and good. In the countryside the pub is often part of an inn – a kind of small hotel . People can stay there for the night. J0bm4qMpJ9 The opening time of pubs is set by law. It might be different from place to place, but usually a pub is open from half past eleven to three o’clock and from half past five to half past ten or eleven o ’ clock. In the old days, children were not allowed to enter pubs, because when people drank too much they could become troublesome. Today, however, more and more pubs are opening their gardens to customers, so that the children can play safely in the garden while their parents are having a quick drink.XVauA9grYP Generally speaking, the English pub is a friendly place, and offers good drink and food.bR9C6TJscw 46. Where do British people usually go for drinks? A. Cafes. B. Pubs.C. Restaurants. D. Hotels. 47. At the most,how many opening hoursdoes a pub usually haveevery day?pN9LBDdtrd A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 11 hours. DJ8T7nHuGT 48. Why were children not allowed to enter pubs in the old days?QF81D7bvUA became Because people often A. drank too much and troublesome.4B7a9QFw9h B. Because the pubs did not open their gardensto children.ix6iFA8xoX C. Because the pubs had no orangejuice for children.wt6qbkCyDE D. Because people liked to stay in the pubs for the night.Kp5zH46zRk 49. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?Yl4HdOAA61 A. Englismen like to drink beer very much. B. You can stay for the night in countryside pubs. C. Usually pubs don't open until half past eleven. D. Up to now, children are not allowed to enter pubs.ch4PJx4BlI B London Underground and New York Subway are famous transport systems (运输

系统 >in the world. The two systems are similar to each other, but there are also important differences between them. The following table sets out some of the similarities and differences. We believe that the information is all correct.As the information is not always collected in the same way, it is often difficult to fully compare. The following table shows how the two systems compa re with each other.qd3YfhxCzo London Underground New York Subway Number of lines Number of stations Age of stations Deepest station Longest distance between stations Longest journey without changes Passengers/year 12 275 From 1863 192 feet 3.9 miles 34 miles 1 billion Hours of operations 50. In this passage, sets out means ______. 20 hours/day 25 468 1900-1930 180feet 3.5 miles 31miles 1.3billion 24 hours/day A. leaves B.shows C. brings D. takes 51. How long is the longest subway line in New York?E836L11DO5 B. 34 miles D. 3.9 A. 31 miles. milesS42ehLvE3M 52. How many hours does the uderground keep running in London every day? 501nNvZFis C. 3.5 miles A. 25 B. 24 C. 20 D. 12jW1viftGw9 53. According to the passage, which of the following isTRUE?xS0DOYWHLP A. New York has the deepest subway station. B. London has the oldest underground station. C. London has more underground stations than New York.LOZMkIqI0w D. It is more convenient to take the underground in London.ZKZUQsUJed C A teacher began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it. He held it up for all to dGY2mcoKtT see, and asked the students, “ How much do you think this glass weighs? ” rCYbSWRLIA “50 g!”“100 g!” “125 g!” the students answered. “ I really don’t know unless I weigh it,” said the teacher, “but my question is what would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?” FyXjoFlMWh “Nothing!” the students said. “ OK. What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour? ” the teacher asked.TuWrUpPObX “Your arm would begin to ache,” said one of the students.7qWAq9jPqE “ You ’ re right. Now, what would happen if I held it for a day? ”

llVIWTNQFk “Your arm could go numb. Have to go to hospital for sure!” said another student. All the students laughed.yhUQsDgRT1 “ Very good. But dur ing all this, did the weight of the glass change?” asked the teacher.MdUZYnKS8I “No.” the students said. “Then what caused the arm ache and the muscle (肌肉> stress?”09T7t6eTno The students fell silent for a moment. “Put the glass down!” said one of the students. “Exactly!” said the teacher. “The problems of life are something like this. Hold them for a few minutes in your head, and it seems OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to make you ache. Hold them even longer and you will not be able to do anything. It’s important to think of the challenges in your life, but it’s even more important to put them down at the end of every day before you go to sleep. That way, you are not stressed. You wake up fresh and strong and can handle ( 处理 > any challenge that comes your way! ” e5TfZQIUB5 Remember to put the glass down today. 54. Why did the teacher hold up a glass in his class? Because he wanted to .s1SovAcVQM A. know how much the glass weighs B. ask some student to weigh the glassGXRw1kFW5s C. ask his students a lot of questions D. make his class more interestingUTREx49Xj9 55. In this passage, the underlined words “go numb” means .8PQN3NDYyP A. 失去感觉 B. 消瘦萎缩 C. 松弛下垂 D. 流血不止 56. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?mLPVzx7ZNw glass holding teacher usually begins class his The A. by a of water.AHP35hB02d B. The teacher used to begin his class with a glass of water.NDOcB141gT C. tudents teacher taught deal with his how The to s the problems.1zOk7Ly2vA D. The teacher told his students to face the challenges bravely.fuNsDv23Kh 57. What is the best title of the passage? A. Don ’ t hold up the glass. B.Put down the glass.tqMB9ew4YX C. The problems of life. D. How to meet a challenge.HmMJFY05dE D Do you eat grass? You may be surprised by the answer. We usually think of grass as food for animals, but humans eat grass, too.ViLRaIt6sk Humans eat the seeds (种子> of the grass. Rice is a special kind of grass that has big seeds, and they taste good! There are over 100 different kinds of

rice grown around the world. Over many years, humans have changed rice to have more and larger seeds, and it has become a very important food. After corn, it is the most popular seed in the world. It is the basic food for a large part of the world’s population.9eK0GsX7H1 How often do you eat rice? We are eating it less often than we used to. We are now eating more bread and meat instead of ri ce. Even though we now eat less rice, rice is a very important part of life for many people around the world. Did you eat some rice today? naK8ccr8VI Do you eat weeds ( 野草 >? Maybe this once again surprises you. Often you saw people cutting in a field. They had a big bag in one hand and a knife in the other. What were they doing? They were cutting dandelions ( 蒲公英 >.B6JgIVV9ao The dandelion is one of the most useful weeds. It is really a living supermarket. The leaves of the young plant are delicious. The leaves can also be cooked. With beans they make a nice meal. All parts of the plant can be used. Roots and leaves are often used in medicines. Have you ever tasted any dantelions?P2IpeFpap5 58. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Humans like rice and dandelions. B. Some grass and weeds are very useful. 3YIxKpScDM C. Rice is the basic food for humans. D. Rice is more useful than dandelions.gUHFg9mdSs 59. Why is the dandelion called a living supermarket?uQHOMTQe79 A. Because its leaves can make a nice meal with beansIMGWiDkflP B. Because its leaves can be cooked and taste delicious.WHF4OmOgAw C. Because its roots and leaves are used in medicine.aDFdk6hhPd D. Because all parts of the dandelion can be used. 60. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ozElQQLi4T A. Both humans and animals eat grass. B. Rice has been changed to have more seeds . C. Rice is the most popular seed in the world. D. Dandelions can be used for medicine. 第 II 卷<非选择题共 51 分）五、听力填表<共 5 小题，计 5 分）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，根据所听到的内容填写下面的表格。 Clubs 请务必将 61---65 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！ Names Daming Mary Lily Tom 61. 62. Chinese Kungfu 65. How often once a week 63. 64. almost every day 六、单词拼写<共 5 小题，计 5 分）根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词。请务必将 66---70 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！

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2012山东省淄博市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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