2022 年四川广安中考英语真题及答案
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为试题卷(1-10 页)和答题卡两部分。考试时间 120 分钟,满分 120 分。
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待监考员粘贴条形码后,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己的准考证上的信息是否
一致。
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4.考试结束,监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。
卷Ⅰ(共三部分;满分 70 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节:满分 20 分)
第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
听下面 10 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答
案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有
关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Betty’s father do?
A.
B.
C.
2. What is the girl’s favourite food?
A.
B.
C.
3. What is the sign?
A.
B.
C.
4. When is Lucy’s birthday?
A.
B.
C.
5. What are they doing?
A.
B.
C.
6. How is the weather today?
A. Hot.
B. Warm.
C. Cool.
7. How many times has the man been to Chengdu?
A. Once.
B. Twice.
C. Three times.
8. What is the building made of?
A. Wood.
B. Stone.
C. Glass.
9. How did Tom go to school today?
A. By bus.
B. By taxi.
C. On foot.
10. Whose bike is broken?
A. Alice’s.
B. Bob’s.
C. Jack’s.
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你
有 15 秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独自读三遍。
听第 11 段对话,回答第 11 至 12 小题。
11. What is Eden doing now?
A. Reading a book.
B. Drawing a pancake.
C. Eating a pancake.
12. What class is Eden in?
A. Class 4.
B. Class 5.
C. Class 6.
听第 12 段对话,回答第 13 至 14 小题。
13. What size is the T-shirt?
A. Small.
B. Medium.
C. Large.
14. How much is the T-shirt?
A. $13.
B. $30.
C. $33.
听第 13 段对话,回答第 15 至 16 小题。
15. Where is the bank?
A. It’s opposite the school on Tree Street.
B. It’s opposite the school on King Road.
C. It’s opposite the park on Tree Street.
16. How far is it to the bank?
A. About 1 kilometre.
B. About 2 kilometres.
C. About 3 kilometres.
听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至 20 小题。
17. What was the matter with the boy’s father last week?
A. He had a fever.
B. He had a backache.
C. He had a stomach ache.
18. How did the boy communicate with the doctor?
A. By telephone.
B. On the Internet.
C. By letter.
19. How long will the boy run with his father every morning?
A. Half an hour.
B. An hour.
C. One and a half hours.
20. When is the boy going to do Taiji with his father?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
第二部分 基础知识运用(满分 15 分)
完形填空(共两篇:共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
先通读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填
入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。
Do you often smile? Do you like a smiling face?
A
Smile is very nice. It lets us feel warm in ___1___ hearts. Smile is important.
When you are sad, make a big smile, and it can make you happy again. When you are
worried, make a big smile, and it can help you keep cool again. When you aren’t
successful, make a big smile and it can ___2___ you to try again and work harder.
Smile is very easy, but it is very ___3___. So let’s learn to smile. Everyone
___4___ smiles. When we give others a smile, we can feel happy, too. When you ___5___
others’ smiling faces, you can feel warm.
Let’s smile every day. Don’t you think so?
1. A. his
2. A. take
B. your
B. have
3. A. useful
B. thankful
4. A. does
5. A. make
B. buys
B. see
C. our
C. play
C. hopeful
C. watches
C. give
【答案】1. C
2. D
3. A
4. D
5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了微笑的好处,并号召我们要多微笑。
【1 题详解】
D. her
D. help
D. awful
D. needs
D. do
句意:它让我们在心里感到温暖。
his 他的;your 你的;our 我们的;her 她的。根据“It lets us feel warm”可知在我们
的心里感到温暖。故选 C。
【2 题详解】
句意:当你不成功时,露出灿烂的笑容,它可以帮助你再次尝试并更加努力地工作。
take 带走;have 有;play 玩;help 帮助。根据“you to try again and work harder.”
可知微笑帮助人们更加努力工作。故选 D。
【3 题详解】
句意:微笑很容易,但很有用。
useful 有用的;thankful 感激的;hopeful 有希望的;awful 糟糕的。根据“Smile is very
easy, but it is very”以及上文内容可知,微笑会让人开心,所以微笑是很有用的。故选
A。
【4 题详解】
句意:每个人都需要微笑。
does 做;buys 买;watches 观看;needs 需要。根据“Everyone...smiles.”可知微笑很有
用,所以每个人都需要微笑。故选 D。
【5 题详解】
句意:当你看到别人的笑脸时,你会感到温暖。
make 制作;see 看见;give 给;do 做。根据“others’ smiling faces, you can feel warm”
可知是看到别人的微笑,会感到温暖。故选 B。
B
Once there were three trees on a hill. They were ___6___ their hopes and dreams.
The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure box. Then I could be filled with
___7___.” The second tree said, “Someday I will be a ship. I will take the king
___8___ the sea.” Finally, the third said, “I want to grow to be the ___9___ tree
in the forest. People will see me on the top of the hill.”
However, several years later, the first tree was made into a wooden box for
animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. The last tree was still there,
but ___10___ knew him.
Then one day, a ___11___ mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby. She
had no money ___12___ she chose the wooden box. The first tree could feel the baby
was the greatest treasure for the mother. The second tree helped a fisherman in a
heavy rain. For the last tree, when the villagers were tired, they ___13___ take
a break under it on hot days. The three trees’ ___14___ come true.
Sometimes, when things don’t happen as you expect, don’t lose ____15____.
Wherever you are, please remember the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to
it! That’s what we call “dream”.
6. A. looking for
B. making up
C. talking about
D.
writing about
7. A. money
B. time
8. A. through
B. against
9. A. shortest
B. tallest
10. A. everyone
B. anyone
somebody
11. A. poor
12. A. because
13. A. should
14. A. reports
15. A. hope
B. rich
B. or
B. could
B. risks
B. way
C. food
C. from
C. oldest
C. nobody
C. strange
C. so
C. need
C. interests
C. change
D. love
D. across
D. newest
D.
D. proud
D. till
D. must
D. dreams
D. choice
【答案】6. C
7. A
8. D
9. B
10. C
11. A
12. C
13. B
14. D
15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述三棵树实现各自的梦想的故事。
【6 题详解】
句意:它们在谈论希望和梦想。
looking for 寻找;making up 编造;talking about 谈论;writing about 写关于。根据“The
first tree said”,“The second tree said”及“Finally, the third said”,可知句子
表达它们在谈论梦想,用动词短语“talking about”。故选 C。
【7 题详解】
句意:然后我可以装满钱。
money 钱;time 时间;food 食物;love 爱。根据“a treasure box. Then I could be filled
with”,可知,第一棵树表达想成为财宝箱,箱子里装满钱。用名词“money”。故选 A。
【8 题详解】
句意:我会把国王带着跨过海洋。
through 从物体内部穿过;against 反对,靠着;from 从;across 穿过,从一边到另一边。
根据“a ship”及“sea”,可知表达穿跨过海洋,用介词“across”。故选 D。
【9 题详解】
句意:我想成为森林里最高的树。
shortest 最矮的;tallest 最高的;oldest 最老的;newest 最新的。根据“see me on the
top of the hill”,可知句子表达最高的树,用最高级“tallest”。故选 B。
【10 题详解】
句意:最后一棵树仍在那里,但是没人直到它。
everyone 每个人;anyone 任何人;nobody 没人;somebody 某人。根据“The last tree was
still there, but”可知,前后是转折关系,表达“没人知道”,用不定代词“nobody”。故
选 C。
【11 题详解】
句意:然后有一天,一位贫穷的母亲想为她的宝宝制作一张木床。
poor 穷的;rich 有钱的;strange 奇怪的;proud 自豪的。根据“She had no money”,可
知母亲没有钱,她很穷,用形容词“poor”。故选 A。
【12 题详解】
句意:她没有钱,因此她选择了木箱。
because 因为;or 或者;so 因此;till 直到。根据“She had no money”及“she chose the
wooden box”,可知前后是因果关系,用连词“so”引出结果状语从句。故选 C。
【13 题详解】
句意:对于最后一棵树,当村民们累了的时候,他们可以在天热的时候在树下休息。
should 应该;could 能;need 需要;must 必须。句子是一般过去时,根据“take a break under
it”,可知表达能做的事情,用情态动词“could”。故选 B。
【14 题详解】
句意:三棵树的梦想都成真了。
reports 报告;risks 风险;interests 利益;dreams 梦想,梦。根据前文“their hopes and
dreams”,可知讲述的是它们的梦想成真,用名词“dreams”。故选 D。
【15 题详解】
句意:有时,当事情不像你期望的那样发展,不要失去希望。
hope 希望;way 方式;change 改变;choice 选择。根据“Wherever you are, please remember
the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to it”,可知讲述要坚持,不要失去希望,
梦想总会实现,用名词“hope”。故选 A。
第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用(共两节:满分 35 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共 20 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答
题卡上的相应位置。
A
Food walk through the ancient town
Kung fu Show
Time: 10: 00 a.m.—2: 00 p.m.,
Time: 7: 30 p.m.—8: 30 p.m., Thursday—
Friday—Saturday
Friday
Place: Yudai Ancient Town
Place: Peace Square
Price: ¥90 each person
Price: ¥80 each person
Tel: 82101973
Tel: 83227232
While walking through the ancient
Two lovely pandas, named Ai Long and Ai Jie,
town, you can taste lots of
are fond of Chinese Kung fu. To experience and
delicious snacks.
learn it from a great master, they come here.
Music Festival
Time: 7: 30 p.m. —10: 30 p.m.,
July 13—14
Place: Pioneer Theater
Price: ¥120
Tel: 86103721
Crazy Brain, a well-known band,
will give a concert, They will
play some pieces of wonderful
music.
Art Exhibition
Time: 9: 00 a.m. —9: 00 p.m., August 1—10
Place: Star Gallery
Price: Free
Tel: 86552545
A famous Chinese ink painter uses traditional
“gong bi” to paint Chinese women.
16. If you and one of your friends plan to enjoy the food walk, you will pay ________.
A. ¥90
B. ¥120
C. ¥160
D. ¥180
17. When is the right time to watch Kung fu Show?
A. 8: 30 p.m.—9: 30 p.m. on Friday
B. 7: 30 p.m.—8: 30 p.m. on Friday
C. 7: 30 a.m.—8: 30 a.m. on Thursday
D. 7: 30 a.m.—6: 30 p.m. on
Thursday
18. Linda wants to go to a concert, she can phone ________.
A. 82101973
B. 83227232
C. 86103721
D.
86552545
19. If you’d like to learn about the art exhibition, you can go to ________.
A. Star Gallery
C. Yudai Ancient Town
B. Pioneer Theater
D. Peace Square
20. Where can we probably see this passage?
A. In a report.
B. In a storybook.
C. In a diary.
D. In a
newspaper.
【答案】16. D
17. B
18. C
19. A
20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个活动的基本信息,包括其时间、地点、价格、电话以及活动内
容等。
【16 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Price: ¥90 each person”可知一人是 90 元,你和你的朋友需要 180
元。故选 D。
【17 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 7: 30 p.m.—8: 30 p.m., Thursday-Friday”可知功夫节目的
时间是周四到周五的晚上 7 点半到 8 点半。故选 B。
【18 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tel: 86103721 Crazy Brain, a well-known band, will give a concert”
可知如果想去演唱会,可拨打电话 86103721。故选 C。
【19 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二行第二个表格中的“Place: Star Gallery”可知想要了解艺术展览,
可以去 Star Gallery。故选 A。
【20 题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几个活动的基本信息,故文章有可能在报纸上出现。故选 D。
B
Nightingale was the world’s first great nurse. She was born in a rich family
in 1820, in Florence, Italy. She could have lived an easy, comfortable life. But
instead, she chose to work hard and care for the sick. Because she is one of the
world’s greatest nurses, every year on her birthday, May 12, people celebrate
International Nurses’ Day to remember the love and help that she gave to so many
people.
When she was 24, she told her parents she wanted to be a nurse. But they didn’
t like the idea. The family had lots of money, so they thought it would be better
if she didn’t work. Nurses were not very well respected at that time. But Nightingale
went on with her dream. She went to Germany to learn to be a nurse. There were no
nursing schools at that time. She had to learn by practising. During a war in 1854,
Nightingale and a team of 38 nurses from England went to care for soldiers near Turkey.
She made the hospitals much cleaner there. At night, she would look after the soldiers.