2016年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题及答案.doc-资料库

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2016 年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题及答案英语（ A）一、听力：略二、单选（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 26.Cheer up! You will get A in the listening test. A.a B.the C.an D./ 27. Tony has a new bike. It is different from . A.my B.mine C.myself D.me 28. My sister with my parents dumplings when I got home yesterday evening. A.are making B.is making C.was making D.were making 29. --How much does the TV ? --Not too much. It’s just a second –handed one? A.cost B. spend C. Take D. pay for 30. --Are you going swimming this afternoon? --I’d rather with you. A. to go shopping B.go shoping C. to go shoping D.go shopping 31.These rules are made the disabled. A.protect B. protected C. to protect D.protecting 32. of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school. A. Two fifth B. One thirds C. Three fifth D. Three quarters 33. –What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me ? A. why did you get it B. when will you get it C. where you got it D. how will you get it 34. This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited. A.who B. that C.which D.where 35. You can new words in your e-dictionary. A. look up B.look at C. look for D. look around 36.The fridge doesn’t work, Why not consider a new one?

A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying 37. --Alice , would you like to go hiking with us? --What a pity! I am free every day today. A. for B. Except C. besides D. among 38. -- will Mr. Brown be back? --In an hour. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much 39.I you can finish the exam in two hours. A.does believe B. do believe C. did believed D.do believed 40. Which sound goes with the word “public”? A. /'pʌblk/ B. /'pæbls/ C. /'pəblk/ D. /'pəbls/ 三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） Ladies and gentlemen, A Thank you for attending the graduation ceremony. First of all, I'd like to congratulate all the students 41 are here today. I remember meeting all of you when you 42 just starting Grade7. But today I see a room full 43 talented young adults with hope for the future. You 44 up so much and I'm so proud of you. Although you've worked very hard over the last three years, 45 of you did it alone. I hope you'll remember the important people in your 46 who helped and supported you---your parents, your teachers and your friends. I'd like to tell all of you, the end of junior school is the 47 of a new life. You may have different tasks ahead of you. You'll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never 48 . A. whom B. which C. who D. whose A. were B. are C. was D. is A．for B. of C.at D. to A. grow B. grew C. grown D.have grown A. none B.both C.neither D. all

A.schools B. lives C.families D.classes A. end B. ending C. beginning D. begin A.pick up B. come up C.put up D.give up B Earthquakes may take place anywhere on the Earth's surface. 49 , they are most probably to happen near mountains. During an earthquake, the Earth's surface shakes. Houses fall, people are killed or injured, and 50 whole cities are destroyed. But we can do something to protect 51 against earthquakes. Scientists have made maps 52 the “earthquake belt”. In the belts, earthquakes are likely to happen. In these areas we can build 53 houses to resist(抵抗) earthquake shocks. In the future, scientists will be able to predict exactly 54 earthquakes will take place. Then they can tell people to take measures. Thus lives can be saved and damage(损失) can be 55 . 49. A. But B. However C. So D.And 50. A. sometime B. Sometime C.some time D.some times 51. A.ourselves B. Themselves C.itself D.myself 52. A.shown B.shows C.showed D.showing 53. A.large B.small C.special D.empty 54. A. When and where B.when and what C.where and what D. how and why 55. A.doubled B.lessened C.increased D.added 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） Global English Club A Г English training in four skills:listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Г 4-month(800 yuan), 6-month(1,400 yuan) and one year(2,500 yuan) courses. Г Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon.--Fri. Г All native teachers from Canada and USA. Г Tel:8872806

Add: 306 Xinhua Road Body-building Club Г All facilities(设备) supplied. Г On the top floor or Sunny Hotel. Г Every evening from 6:00 to 9:00, Mon.--Sun. Г Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks. Г Tel: 6353188 Г Add: 369 Dunhuang Road Piano Club Г One-to-one training on Sat.&Sun. From 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm (150 yuan per hour) Г Experienced teachers. Г Pianos supplied(设备) for free. Г Convenient transportations. Г Tel: 8756038 Г Add: 808 Park Road 56.In English training class you will have ________ teachers. A.Canadian B.French C.Chinese D.Italian 57.If you want to improve your English, you will ___________. A. dial 6353188 B. have classes either in the morning or in the evening D. have classes both in the morning and in the evening C. go to 808 Park Road 58.How much do you need to pay for one-to-one piano training every time? A. 300 yuan B. 150 yuan C. 450 yuan D.800 yuan 59.If Jim is exercising in the Body-building Club, where can you find him? A. 808 Park Road B. on the highest floor of Sunny Hotel C. 696 Dunhuang Road D.306 Xinhua Road 60.Which of the following is not true according to the advertisement above?

A. You have to pay 800 yuan for 4-month English training. B. You have to pay more for using the piano supplied in the class. C. It is very convenient to get to the Piano Club. D. You can enjoy drinks and fruits after body-building exercises. B These days, more and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year”between their graduation from school and their university studies. This means they can take a year off to do something else, before they start their studies. For most students, spending time in foreign countries is the favorite activity --- and Australia is the favorite place to go. Many parents, teachers and business people agree that travelling can teach important values. “After a year of travelling, I felt I’d grown up. I had learnt the importance of relationships with people, on all kinds of levels.” There are many companies around the world that welcome these students on their projects---helping people in poorer countries, or even in your home country. Although you don’t get paid for your work, this kind of work can teach important skills---decision making and finding answers to problems, for example---that will help many students in a job one day. Finally, getting some knowledge and experience in an area you hope to study or work in one day will always be very useful. If several university graduates are applying(申请) for the same job, gar year work experience allows you to say, “ I’ve already had some experience of this kind of work.” And that can get your job. 61.More and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year”_____________. A.before they graduate from school B.before they graduate from university C.after they graduate from university D.Before they go to university after graduating from school

62.___________ is their favorite activity for most students in the UK. A.Spending time in Australia B.Spending time with their teachers C.Spending time in the UK D.Spending time with their parents 63.What can’t students get in gap year work in the writer’s opinion? A.Values B.Skills C. Knowledge and experience D. money 64.Chances for the same job will be given to the students______________. A.who study well in school B.who have some experience in this kind of work C.who don’t apple for the job D.who are rich enough 65.The best title(题目) of the passage can be ________. A.Work for the Poor B. Take a Year off C.Apply for a job D.Travel C It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not. It is often heard that a single child is like to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for the child to talk or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child. But the umber of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world. In the US, for example, more than14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child. The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996. For some single-child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be overwhelming. They don’t have enough time and energy to share with more children. For other people, money is their first consideration. Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around US＄160,000. 66. According to the passage, why is a single child likely to be lonely? A. Because his parents don’t love him. B. Because he doesn’t have holidays. C. Because he doesn’t have a brother or a sister to talk or play with.

D. Because there are other children in the family. 67.What do people not think about when they choose to have a second child? A. time B. Energy C. money D. food 68.What does the underlined word “overwhelming” mean in the last paragraph? A. 压倒一切的 B. 宽松的 C. 流行的 D. 充足的 69.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. It is not easy to make a decision to have a second child. B. Many couples in Japan love to have large families. C. All parents feel confident(自信的) about having a second child. D. Less than 14％of women in the UK plan to have just one child. 70.Parents choose not to have a second child because A. The cost of supporting a child is so high. B. Parents are too busy working every day to share their time and energy with more children. C. Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child. D. Both A and B. 五、任务型完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） As be dangerous between other stop just when something difference Sharks have been around for a very long time. It means that they have been on earth for thousands of years, and have changed little. A shark is a fish, but it has many 71 from a fish. For example, if a shark 72 swimming, it will sink(下沉). There are 73 200 and 250 kinds of sharks in different size. The largest can be 74 long as 15 meters. Sharks feed on fish, 75 sea animals, or smaller sharks. It is said that one of the most 76 sharks is the Great White Shark. They have attacked(攻击) a number of people off the beaches of America. Australia, New Zealand and South Africa also have shark 0attacks. In some places there 77 watchtowers on the beach to warn people about sharks in the water. 78 a shark appears, a bell rings to tell people to get out of the water. Shark attack about 100 people a year in America. Perhaps the shark 79 thinks that the

people is a kind of sea animal, or 80 good to eat. 六、任务型阅读理解（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。 Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a good shop, no assist ant will come near to you and say, “Can I help you?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. You may just try to find out where the book you want is and read it. But if you fail, the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away. ① It seems that he is not interested in selling any books at all. There is a story which tells us about a good shop. A medical student found a very useful book in the shop.②But it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn’ t get it from the school library, either. So every afternoon, he went there to read a little at a time. One day, however, he couldn't find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant singing to him. To his③_ , the assistant pointed to the book in the corner. “I put it there so that it couldn’ t be sold out.”said he assistant. Then he left and the student went on with his reading. 81.将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉。 . 82.将文中②处画线句子改写为同义句。 83.根据短文内容，在文中③处填入恰当的词。 84.Where was the book that the student was looking for? 85.What do you think of the assistant ? 七、口语交际（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）注：请将此题答案涂在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上。 A：Hello, Steven, what are you doing for your summer vacation? B:I’ll fly to Chengdu to visit my grandparents the day after tomorrow. A: 86 B: Oh no, not at all. A: Flying is quick, isn’t it?

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