2019 年云南昆明中考英语真题及答案
(全卷四个部分,共 8 页。满分 120 分,考试用时 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,
在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分 30 分)
第一节 听句子,选由与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间,注意
听两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
第二节 根据所听到的句子,选出最恰当的应答语。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间,注意
听两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
6.A.See you.
B.Good afternoon.
C.I’m fine.
7.A.Good idea.
B.Happy birthday!
C.The same to you.
8.A.It doesn’t matter.
B.Long time no see.
C. Well done.
9.A.Sorry, I don't.
B.Help yourself.
C.Yes,please.
10.A.Pretty nice.
B.Don’t worry.
C.Hurry up.
第三节 听对话及问题,选择最佳答案。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。(共 5
小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
11. A. On her desk.
B. On her bed.
C. On her head.
12. A. Chinese.
B. English.
C. Math.
13. A. His uncle.
B. His parents.
C. His grandparents.
14. A. 8:30.
B. 8:45.
C. 9:15.
15. A. By having a good rest
B. By talking with her friend.
C. By giving her friend a gift.
第四节 听短文,根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有 15 秒钟的读题时间,注意听三遍共
5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
16.People should take a nap(午睡) when they feel
.
A. Angry
B. full
C. sleepy
17. They are advantages of taking a nap EXCEPT
.
A.remembering things better
B.having a better sleep at night
C.making fewer mistakes
18. According to the passage, it's best to take a nap for
.
A.20-30 minutes
B.an hour
C.two hours
19. To get fully relaxed while taking a nap you should
.
A.sleep for a long time
B.set an alarm clock
C.turn off the alarm clock
20.What can we learn from the passage?
A.You’d better take a nap of in your own way in the daytime.
B.A deep sleep instead of a daily nap will lead to tiredness.
C. Keeping looking at a clock will make you stressed during a nap.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分 25 分)
第一节 单项填空
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。(共 15 小题,
每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
21.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened
October 24 2018.
A.in
B.at
C.by
D.on
22.—Gina, could you please play the drums on the art festival?
—
.I can only play the guitar.
A.I'm afraid I can't
B.Yes. I can
C.Sure. Id love to
D.Not bad
23.—Where did you go last winter vacation?
—I
to London with my family.
A.go
B.have gone
C.went
D.was going
24. —I will take part in an English writing competition this Sunday. I feel nervous。
—
!
A.What a pity. B.Look out
C. Congratulations
D. Take it easy
25. Tom cannot run as
as his friends, so he practices running very hard.
A.Fast
B.Faster
C.slow
D.slower
26. The program, Everlasting Classics, encourages
to read more classics.
A.we
B.us
C.our
D.ours
27.
we continue to kill elephants for their ivory, we humans will lose them
in the end
A.If
B.Before
C.Until
D.Although
28. With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G
around most parts of China
in the near future.
A.is used
B.is using
C.will use
D.will be used
29. The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace,As
a Chinese. I am
it.
A.responsible for
B.proud of
C.full of
D.known for
30.— You looked unhappy just now.
?
—I missed the school bus and arrived late for class.
A.What did you eat for lunch
B.How was your picnic
C.What happened to you
D.How did you go there
31. Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun
It.
A.Visiting
B.to visit
C.reading
D.to read
32. The
of the 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo(园艺博览会)is
“Live Green, Live Better.”
A.symbol
B.condition
C.theme
D.invention
33. In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to ask
.
A.what was Kunming most famous for
B.what Kunming was most famous for
C.whether is summer a good time to come
D.whether summer is a good time to come
34. Whenever you need help, just call me. I can come at the drop of a hat.
A.with a hat
B.without a hat
C.at once
D.at a low speed
35.—Did you go to the library with Helen yesterday?
—No. I waited and waited but she stood me up at last.
A.stood in a long line
B.stood with me
C.didn't turn me down
D.didn't show up
第二节 完形填空
从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分
10 分)
A small boy was trying to move a big wooden box out of his yard. The box was
much
36
than the boy. He tried his best to move it, but the box would not move
at all.After
37
for a glass of water, the boy tried to move it once more. This
time, he pushed harder,but he still
38
move the box a bit. He was quite tired and
lost heart
The boy's
39
was coming home from work around this time. He stopped to watch
his son's fruitless efforts. The father didn't help him,_40
instead asked,“Son,have you tried your best? I mean, are you doing 41 you can?”
“Yes,I am!” the boy cried.
“No,” his father said calmly, “you're not. You have not asked me to
42
you
can?”
Asking for help is not a weakness. Many people need help, and
43
the best of
us need help. It is
44
to know when to ask for help and understand why you need
it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in
45 .
36.A. heavier
B.Lighter
C.smaller
37.A pushing
B.moving
C.resting
38.A could
B.couldn’t
C.mustn’t
39.A. brother
B.uncle
C.father
40.A. but
B.and
C.so
41.A.something
B.everything
C.nothing
42.A.hug
43.A.ever
B.help
B.only
C.protect
C.even
44.A.easy
B.important
C.difficult
45.A.trouble
B.silence
C.surprise
第三部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题,满分 35 分)
A
The first floating (漂浮的) city will be in French Polynesia. That's an island
in the South Pacific Ocean. Builders hope to finish much of it by 2020.
This floating city will be near French Polynesia's shore. Its people will live
by the laws of French Polynesia. Other floating cities might be built in the open
ocean. These cities could create their own laws.
The first floating city will be environmentally friendly. Its energy will be
from the sun.People will drink recycled rain and seawater.
Floating cities will be safe from flooding. Built on platforms (平台), they will
rise with the sea level. They could be moved, if needed. They would allow more people
to live near the ocean.At the beginning, the first floating city will be the same
size as a soccer field. Gradually, it will grow into a much larger city with homes,
parks, schools, shops and restaurants in it. Would you like to live in a floating
city?
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
46.There will be a floating city in French Polynesia.
47.People in floating cities will live by the laws of French Polynesia.
48.The energy of the first floating city will be from the wind.
49.The floating cities could move up with the sea level.
50.At the beginning, you will find a soccer field in the first floating cit.
B
Alan Smith is blind. He teaches blind children in his country. To show the world
that the blind can also do something amazing, he walked across the world's largest
salt desert, Salar de Uyuni, only with the help of a GPS.
Walking across the desert is not easy for an able-bodied person, let alone(更
不用说) a blind man. Before setting off, Alan spent three years training for the
journey. He studied everything he could find about the place and asked for advice
from other travelers. During his journey, he only took water, food and sleeping bags.
He walked about 20 kilometers a day. He showed great perseverance(毅力)and finished
the 140-kilometer journey in just seven days.
The brave teacher thought his week-long journey was wonderful. He said, “The
journey was quite good. There were snow storms and winds, but luckily I made it.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
51.Why did Alan cross the desert on foot?
A.To tell children a story.
B.To have a wonderful journey.
C.To take a risk for money.
D.To show the ability of the blind.
52.The
underlined
phrase
"setting
off"in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means
.
A.preparing a journey
B.starting a journey
C.breaking a journey
D.finishing a journey
53.What did Alan do during the journey?
A.He overcame all of the difficulties.
B.He asked for advice from other travelers.
C.He walked with an experienced tour guide.
D.He studied something useful about the place.
54.How long did Alan's journey take?
A.140 days.
B.One week.
C.20 months.
D.3 years.
55.Which of the following can best describe Alan,'s journey?
A.It is a piece of cake.
B.It is between a rock and a hard place.
C.Nothing is impossible.
D.Learning should be a lifelong journey.
C
Many Chinese mothers are afraid that their children will fall behind their
classmates,so these mothers are becoming"tiger mothers". They believe the harder
their children study, the happier life they will have in the future. Is it true?
Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say.
Lulu and Sophia have a"tiger mother". She pushed them a lot when they were young.
For example, they were not allowed to get grades lower than A's.They had to practice
the piano or violin for several hours a day. There were no games or TV.
The tiger mother, Amy, is a Chinese-American professor at Yale Law School in
the USA.Several years ago, she wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother
and shared her strict parenting style(育儿方式)in it.
Many people don't like Amy's style of parenting. They once worried that her
daughters would not be happy. However, the two girls have grown up and they are
thankful to their mother.Sophia has just graduated from Yale University. She is
hard-working, friendly and helpful. Not long ago, she shared some useful studying
tips online. Lulu is also a warm, smart and popular girl her friends eyes. She said
tiger mothers believed that a child could succeed by being pushed to go all out.
Still, not everyone agrees with the tiger mother's parenting style. In fact,
there isn't a parenting style that fits everyone. What's the best parenting style