2019年广东省珠海市中考英语试题与答案.doc-资料库

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2019 年广东省珠海市中考英语试题与答案一、听力理解(本大题分为 A、B、C、D 四部分,共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分) A. 听单句话(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1. Where is the bag? 2. Who is the speaker talking about? 3. What does Mike usually do after school? 4. What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays? 5.How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?

B. 听对话(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。 6. Who are the speakers going to help? A. A little kid B. A young lady. C. An old man. 听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。 7. What does Alice think of the magazine? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Popular. 听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。 8. When are the speakers going to eat out? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题。 9. What did Tom do last night? A. He watched a football game。 B. He prepared for a report。 C. He studied for a test。听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题。 10. How much are the apples and the grapes? A. 25 yuan. B. 38 yuan. C. 63 yuan 听第六段对话,回答第 11-12 小题。 11. Where does the man want to go? A. A bank. B. A post office. C A library.

12. How will the man go there? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 听第七段对话,回答第 13-15 小题。 13. What is the man looking at? A. A menu. B. A book. C. A map. 14. What is the picture show about? A. Asian culture. B. African culture. C. European culture. 15. Where may this conversation take place? A. At the museum. B. At home. C. At school. C. 听独白(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白,回答第 16-20 小题。 16. Everyone can do something to make a difference to a ____. A.community B. hospital C. country 17. We should get together to collect the rubbish ____ a year. A. once B. twice C. three times 18. Some of the elder people need us to go shopping or for ____ them. A. sing B. clean C. Read 19. The reading club is a good place to welcome ____. A. customers B. newcomers C. old friends 20. There are ____ examples in the speech. A. three B. four C. five 听第二段独白，回答第 21—25 小题。 21. Jack is a(n) ____in Germany. A. artist B engineer C. teacher 22. In the past ____ years, Jack has collected many old things. A. 8 B. 10 C. 12

23. He uses the ____ of an old car as part of the wall. A. wheel B. door C. seat 24. A ____ cover around the house helps to keep the heat inside. A. plastic B. glass C. steel 25. Jack can now move ____ anywhere he likes. A. the whole house B. the front door C. some rooms 听第三段独白，回答第 26—30 小题。 A Volunteer Program Where to go: A village, __26__kilometers from the city center How to get there: By high-speed train and __27__ Where to stay: At the volunteer center with shared rooms What to eat: Three __28__ Chinese meals a day What to do: Take a __29 __lesson on Monday Teach English and __30 __at a primary school from Tuesday to Friday Tour around the village at the weekend 二、单项填空(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31. ____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world. A. The B. A C. An D. / 32. We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ____ birthday. A. seventy B. the seventy C. the seventieth D. seventieth 33. I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it. A. for B. with C. from D. at

34. Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 35. Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ____. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 36. Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams. A. achieve B. achieves C. to achieve D achieved 37. We should take care of the earth ____ we can make a better world to live in. A. so that B. until C. even if D. while 38. It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future. A. will be built B. build C. will build D. is built 39. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G. A. Fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 40. ____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 41. My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda. A. was working B. is working C. has worked D. will work 42. Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn't 43. —Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing? —This summer holiday. A. How are you going to B. how you are going to C. when are you going to D. when you are going to 44. Not all children ____ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 45. —The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow. —____. I am going to go climbing with my classmates.

A. Bad luck B. I hope so C. Sounds terrible D. I'm afraid so 三、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not __46__ on what to do. One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on, let's play chess,”Anna said. “I don't want to play chess,”Cindy replied. “We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It's my turn to make a __47__,” Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and __48__, leaving Cindy alone. Cindy was very angry. __49__ she got home, she found she still had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back to her today. I’m too mad at her, " Cindy thought. The next day at school, their teacher Mr. s Stone __50__ their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked __51__. Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was __52__ mad at Anna. When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the __53__. "Thank you for being __54__, Cindy. I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook," said Mrs. Stone. Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them __55__ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again. 46. A. agree B. live 47.A. promise B. project 48. A. went over B. went on 49. A. Because B. After C. depend C. decision C. went by C. Unless D. try D. dialogue D. went away D. If 50. A.gave away B. asked for C. handed in D. paid for 51. A. worried 52. A. still 53. A. chance 54. A. patient 55. A. describe B. normal B. never B. method B. honest B. explain C. proud C. usually C. truth C. active C. guess D. relaxed D. Almost D. rule D. quiet D. realize 四、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分) 阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,

并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 56. According to the passage, the followings are bullying EXCEPT ____. A. calling people mean names B. hitting people C. telling lies about people D. laughing with people 57. Cyberbullying means bullying ____. A. at school B. at home C. on the street D. on the Internet

58. When you get bad messages online, you should____ A. share them with friends B. give them to your teacher C. reply to them at once D. keep them as your secrets 59. If you are not kind to someone, you should ____. A. say sorry to him B. talk about it in public C. ask your parents to say sorry D. feel sad and keep quiet 60. This passage is mainly written for ____. A. Teachers B. parents C. child D. the police B In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots. But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics(特征 ) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics. Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors (传感器)：light sensors( eyes ), touch sensors (hands), chemical sensors(nose), hearing sensors(ears) and taste sensors (tongue). Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines(发动机). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it. Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight,some might with electricity, while others with the battery(电池). The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do. Intelligence A robot needs some kind of "smarts". A programmer is the person who gives the robot its "smarts". The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do. 61. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 is about ____. A. the toy B. the characteristic C. the machine D. the engine 62. The chemical sensors may help a robot to ____. A. See B. catch C. hear D. smell

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