2014 年上海华东师范大学文学基础考研真题 一、名词解释(5x6=30) 1.威塞克斯小说 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 2.十四行诗 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 3.意境 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 4.新传奇 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 5.阳湖派 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 6.期待视野 

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 二、简答(4 选 3，3x10=30) 1.萧红小说的文学特点 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 2.安娜卡列尼娜的结构 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 3.章回体小说特点和发展 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 4.文学批评的模式 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 三、论述(6 选 3,3x30=90) 1.赵树理和汪曾祺小说中的中国传统和现代什么什么之类的 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 

____________________________________________ 2.分析里尔克的<豹> _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 3.文集,诗集,词集,各选一本分析 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 4.艾布拉姆斯<镜与灯>的四分法是否还适应今日文学? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 5.从结构修辞语言等角度分析<边城>和<围城> _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 6.诗与人为一。人外无诗，诗外无人，其面目也完。何以谓之完也?海秋心迹尽在是，所欲 言者在是，所不欲言而卒不能不言者在是，所不欲言而竟不言，于所不言求其言亦在是。要 不肯挦扌奢他人之言以为己言。 注明标点,分析主旨 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 四、作文 1.大作文 90 分 

北京语文科目高考改革,"语文学科要加强对中华民族优秀传统文化的考查，充分体现语文的 基础性和作为母语学科的重要地位，注重考查内容与社会生活实践的联系，发挥语文学习促 进学生逻辑思维能力发展的重要作用，鼓励学生独立思考和个性发展，分值将由 150 分提 高到 180 分。"议论文 2.小作文(文学类) 临街的窗 (文字语言类)谈网络流行语