2010 年福建省龙岩市中考英语真题及答案
(考试时间:120 分钟; 满分:150 分)
注意:
请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上!请不要错位、越界答题!
在本试题上答题无效。
第一部分 听力测试(共 30 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 30 分)
Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A
B
C
D
E
1._____________ 2. _____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________
Ⅱ. 听对话,选答案。 听下面 10 段对话,每段对话后有一个或两个小题,从题中所给的 A、
B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6. How old is KangKang’s sister?
A. 14.
B. 15.
C. 16.
听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7. What time is it now?
A. 7:30.
B. 8:30.
C. 9:30.
听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8. What’s Ann’s QQ number?
A. 158141058.
B. 158101428.
C. 158141028.
听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题。
9. What does the man want to buy?
A. A shirt.
B. A coat.
C. A dress.
听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题。
10. What does Michael want to drink?
A. Coffee.
B. Tea.
C. Milk.
听第六段对话,回答第 11、12 小题。
11. What are the speakers going to watch tomorrow?
A. An animal show.
B. A fashion show.
C. A car show.
12. Where will they meet?
A. At the bus stop.
B. In the classroom.
C. At the school gate.
听第七段对话,回答第 13、14 小题。
13. Where is the woman going?
A. To the hospital.
B. To the bookstore.
C. To the library.
14. Which bus does the woman need to take?
A. The No. 3 bus.
B. The No. 4 bus.
C. The No. 5 bus.
听第八段对话,回答第 15、16 小题。
15. How many rooms does the man want to book in Lantian Hotel?
A. Two.
B. Three.
16. How much will the man pay for the rooms?
A.¥100.
B.¥200.
听第九段对话,回答第 17、18 小题。
17. Where is the boy going to spend this weekend?
C. Four.
C.¥400.
A. On East Hill.
B. On West Hill.
C. On North Hill.
18. What is the girl going to do this weekend?
A. Do some housework.
B. Look after her brother.
C. Prepare for an exam.
听第十段对话,回答第 19、20 小题。
19. What’s the matter with Bruce?
A. He has a toothache and a cold.
B. He has a headache and a cough.
C. He has a cough and a cold.
20. Where are the speakers talking?
A. In the classroom.
B. In the street.
C. In the hospital.
III . 听短文,选择正确答案。听短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
21. When did the story happen?
A. Last Sunday.
B. Last Monday.
C.Last Tuesday.
22. What was the man doing while he was riding?
A. Speaking on the telephone.
B. Listening to an MP3.
C. Looking around.
23. What happened to him?
A. He ran into a car.
B. He ran into a bike.
C. He ran into the wall.
24. Which part of his body got hurt?
A. His arm.
B. His leg.
C. His head.
25. Who took him to the hospital?
A. A policeman.
B. One of his friends.
C. The car driver.
Ⅳ. 听短文,填表格。听短文,根据短文内容在空格中填入恰当的单词(每空一词)。短文读三
遍。
Time
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
29
Saturday
A Visit to London
Activities
27
but Jenny didn’t buy anything.
Jenny and I arrived in London by
…I bought some
We visited the British Museum and had
restaurant.
I did some shopping and Jenny listened to a concert in the
30 …
We flew home.
in a Chinese
26
.
28
第二部分 语言知识运用(满分 25 分)
Ⅴ. 选择填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. — Is there _____ clock in your room?
— Yes, there is.
A. a
32. — Is this _____ dictionary?
B. an
C. the
— No, it’s not mine.
A. you
33. — What’s on the desk?
— There _____ some books.
A. is
B. your
C. yours
B. are
C. be
34. Susan is good at English and she _____ sing English songs.
A. need
B. may
C. can
35. My watch doesn’t work. There is _____ wrong with it.
A. nothing
B. anything
C. something
36. The boy _____ is flying a kite on the playground is my little brother.
A. who
B. what
C. which
37. — ______ is “The Same Song” shown on CCTV-3?
— Once a week.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How soon
38. — Do you know _____ to our city?
— Yes. He came on February 13th, 2010.
A. when did the chairman come
B. when came the chairman
C. when the chairman came
39. _____ good news! The World Cup will be held in South Africa.
A. What
B. How
C. What a
40. Miss Gao came to our school in 2006. She _____ here for four years.
A. teaches
B. taught
C. has taught
41. — How much did you pay for the new car?
— It_____ me more than ¥300,000.
A. cost
B. spent
C. made
42. The modern Olympics started in Athens, Greece. Its motto is “_____.”
A. Fast, high, strong
B. Faster, higher, stronger
C. Fastest, highest, strongest
43. I think people should stop _____ trees, or the environment will become worse.
A. cut down
B. to cut down
C. cutting down
44. — John, you can’t go out to play until your homework _____.
— OK, Mum.
A. finishes
B. has finished
C. is finished
45. — There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _____?
— No, I’d rather buy one in the bookstore.
A. one
B. it
C. another
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day,
etc. However, Chinese people look on Spring Festival
46
their most important
one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. It’s a festival
for families to get
47
. And it’s also my favorite festival, especially
48
I was a child. Because in those days my life was very
49
. When the Spring Festival
came, I could have plenty of delicious food to eat. Also I could
50
a very long
holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could
51
beautiful clothes. And the
most important thing is that I could receive much New Year’s gift
52
. So every
year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I
53
up, it’s no
longer as important
54
me as before. For our country has developed a lot. Our
life is
55
than before. It’s like that I’m having spring festival every day!
46. A. for
47. A. down
48. A. when
49. A. rich
50. A. find
51. A. buy
52. A. money
53. A. look
54. A. to
55. A. worse
B. as
B. up
B. if
B. poor
B. enjoy
B. see
B. paper
B. get
B. of
B. better
C. at
C. together
C. unless
C. real
C. need
C. wear
C. coin
C. grow
C. on
C. shorter
第三部分 口语运用(满分 10 分)
VII. 口语运用(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
第一节 从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。
A: Good afternoon. Welcome to our restaurant.
B: Thank you.
A: Here is a table for two.
56
B: Thank you. May I have the menu, please?
A: OK. Here it is. (A few minutes later)
57
B: Sure. We’ll have Beijing Roast Duck and vegetable soup.
A:
58
B: Yes. Two cups of coffee, please.
A: Anything else?
B:
59
A. It’s 55 yuan.
B. Some rice, please.
C. Take a seat, please.
D. May I take your order?
A: OK. Thank you for your order.
E. Would you like something to
B: (Fortyminuteslater) May I have the
drink?
bill, please?
A: Let me see.
60
B: Here you are.
A: Thank you.
第二节 情景选择。根据对话情景,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中,选出最佳选项。
61. — I’m leaving for Shanghai to visit the Expo 2010 this weekend.
— _______
A. Well done!
B. I hope so.
C. Have a good trip!
62. — I missed the wonderful basketball match.
— _______.
A. No problem
63. — Happy New Year!
— _______.
B. What a pity
C. Not at all
A. That’s right
B. Yes, it’s OK
C. The same to you
64. — Is that Mrs. Green speaking?
— Yes. _______
A. Who’s that?
B. I’m Mrs. Green.
C. Who are you?
65. — Would you mind passing me some water?
— _______. I’ll do it right now.
A. I’m not sure
B. Of course not
C. Enjoy yourself
第四部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题,满分 30 分)
VIII. 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
A:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中,选出最佳选项。
Well, I love vegetables. I eat meat too, but not very much. I
think this is why I like Chinese food so much. There are lots of
vegetables in Chinese food. Yes, Chinese food is my favorite. I
like noodles too. Can you eat with chopsticks? I can!
My favorite food is Indian food. On Saturday nights I go to the
pub(酒吧) with friends from work and have a few beers, and then
we always go to an Indian restaurant. I always order chicken curry
with rice. I like it very much!
My favorite food is pasta(意大利面食). I like eating pasta with
tomato sauce when I’m in Italy. I went on holiday to the Italian
lakes last year. The food there was wonderful.
Maria
[来源:学科网
ZXXK]
Gavin
Lucy
66. _______ is Maria’s favorite food.
A. Chinese food
B. Indian food
C. Italian food
67. Gavin always orders chicken curry with rice in _______.
A. a Chinese restaurant
B. an Indian restaurant C. an Italian restaurant[来
68. _______ went on holiday to the Italian lakes last year.
A. Maria
69. Lucy likes eating _______.
A. vegetables
B. Gavin
B. pasta
70. We can learn from the text that_______.
A. Maria can eat with chopsticks
B. Gavin often drinks alone in the pub
C. Lucy likes pasta with orange sauce
C. Lucy
C. noodles
B:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中,选出最佳选项。
Japan is one of the cleanest countries in the world. What are its secrets?
In Japan, people have to pay for their garbage. If they have a lot, or their
garbage is difficult to treat, they have to pay more. They also have to pay for things
they no longer need, like old TVs and fridges. This makes people think before they
throw away.
There are few garbage cans in Japanese streets. People take their garbage home
and sort through it carefully. They also have different ways of treating different
kinds of garbage. People turn old chopsticks into paper. They burn some garbage to
make fertilizer(肥料). People even use garbage to make more land area.
Japan has set a good example to the rest of the world. If people in every country
did the same, we would be able to do something about our environmental problem.
What can we do to help the environment? Here are some ideas.
Reduce!
Check it out. Buy products with less packaging (包装).
Buy less and create less garbage. We shouldn’t buy things we don’t need.
Reuse!
Be creative and make use of garbage. For example, you can make a photo frame(边
框) out of buttons, and other small pieces of garbage.
Recycle!
Ask your family and friends to use recycled products.
Be helpful. Is there a recycling center near your home? If so, ask your family
and neighbors to recycle.
71. What does the underlined word “treat” probably mean in Chinese?
A. 治疗
B. 丢弃
C. 处理
72. Paragraphs(段落) 1- 4 of the passage mainly tell us about _______.
A. the secrets of Japan’s being a clean country
B. what we should do to help the environment
C. different kinds of ways to make use of garbage
73. How many ideas does the passage mention about helping the environment?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
74. What can we do to help the environment?
A. Throw away all the garbage.
B. Go shopping more often and buy things we don’t need.
C. Ask our family and friends to use recycled products.[来源:学科网 ZXXK]
75. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. People in Japan should pay for their garbage.
B. There are many garbage cans in Japan ese streets.
C. We can recycle the garbage by burning all the buttons.
C: 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中,选出最佳选项。
Don’t have enough time or money to visit the World Expo(世界博览会) in Shanghai?
Don’t worry. Check the official website, Expo Online, at www.expo2010.cn. Without
spending any money, you’ll feel like you’re enjoying the best of Shanghai.
Expo Online has two main parts. One is a site tour. It shows you a virtual(虚
拟的) park with the same settings as the real Expo. Moving the mouse, you can look
at the 3D pavilions(展馆) from every angle(角度). Online, you won’t have to pay
to enter and enjoy the pavilions. Haibao, the mascot, will guide you and explain
what you’re seeing in either Chinese or English.
The other part of the website, Expo Carnival(狂欢节), allows you to rebuild
the pavilions and play games with Haibao. You can also upload your photos, videos
and diaries there.
The Web offers lots to see and do, and you don’t even have to leave home. Why
not check it out?
76. How many main parts does “Expo Online” have?
A. Two.
B. Three.
77. What’s the mascot of Expo 2010?
A. Nini.
B. Haibao.
C. Four.
C. Huanhuan.
78. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “upload”?
A. 购买
B.下载
C. 上传
79. Which of the following i s TRUE according to the passage?
A. You can visit the Expo 2010 online without spending any money.
B. Expo Carnival allows you to play games with a mouse.
C. The mascot can explain what you’re seeing in three languages.
80. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Make Enough Money for the World Expo
B. Go to Shanghai to Visit the World Expo
C. Visit the World Expo from your Home
D:阅读下面短文,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入短文空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill
began a football website(网站) for young people. “I became interested in computers
when I was eight because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also
loved football.
81
”
Bill started the “Football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000
people visit it every day.
82
He usually gets up at six and looks at his e-mails. Then he goes
to school from nine to four. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours
on his website.
83
“At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American
football, maybe for next year,” he said.
And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago?
84
“I
have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over
the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the website.
I really don’t know. I’ll just wait and see.”
When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire(百万富翁).
85
A. No, he is very different now.
B. Bill’s next plan is a new website.
C. He always says, “Anything is possible.”
D. Bill is a schoolboy and businessman as well.
E. So I decided to make a website, especially for people of
my age.
第五部分 写(共四大题,满分 55 分)
Ⅸ. 词汇运用(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据汉语提示及句子意思,在句中横线上填入适当的单词或词组(每空限填一词)。
86. _________(六月) is the 6th month of the year, between May and July.
87. Can you give me some pieces of _________(建议) on how to learn English well?
88. The woman doesn’t feel _________ (孤独) although she lives alone. She often
chats with her friends online.
89. — What’s your hobby, Philip?
— I like collecting paintings. Do you_________ (分享) my interest?
90. Every year, many people get hurt or lose their lives in traffic _________(事
故).
91. “You should _____ _____ (上交) your homework before school is over,” our teacher
said to us.
92. Daniel is raising money to build a new village school. Let’s make his dream
_____ _____ (实现).
93. I live near my office. So I walk to work_____ _____ (代替) going by car.
94. _____ _____ (多亏) the government’s efforts, the city of Longyan is becoming
more and more beautiful.
95. We were late for the meeting because the car which we rented _____ _____ (抛
锚).
Ⅹ. 综合填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词,将其正确形式填入短文空
白处。(每词限用一次)
come, word, talk, subject, shy, try, one, because,
such, read
Hello. My name is Amy. I am a middle school student. I am good at English and
. I began to learn English when I was five years old.
96
English is my favorite
When I talked with foreigners, I was very
97
.
98
When I was nine years old, I
to Bacui School. I studied English very
hard. I think the most important thing about learning English is to learn new
. If you want to learn English well, you must remember a lot of words. And we
99
should
to foreigners to practice our oral English. Another good way to
as Britain, America and
learn English is to go to foreign countries,
Australia. People there speak English as their
language. We can also watch
English programs or
English books.
101
102
100
103
I love English
104
it’s very useful and interesting. I will
105
my
best to speak English and learn English well in the future.