2011 年四川省乐山市中考英语真题及答案
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷第 1 至 8 页,第二卷第 9 至
12 页,共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
考试结束后,将第二卷和答题卡按规定装袋上交。
第一卷
注意事项:
1. 答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦
干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在试卷上。
3. 考试结束后,本试卷由考场统一收回,集中管理不上交。
第一部分:听力(共三节,满分 30 分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中,选出一个与
你所听到的内容相符合的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
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第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
6. What can you learn from the conversation?
A. The car is Victor’s.
B. The man bought a nice car.
C. The woman lent the car to the man.
7. What are the two speakers doing?
A. Having a class.
B. Playing basketball.
C. Walking.
B. The price of the bag.
8. What are they talking about?
A. The colour of the bag.
the bag.
9. Why doesn’t the man go to see a dentist?
A. He is too busy to see a dentist.
B. He doesn’t like the school’s dentist.
C. He doesn’t like to eat anything sweet.
10. Where does the woman probably work?
C. The size of
A. In a hospital.
B. At a restaurant.
C. At a school.
第三节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. When will they go to the cinema?
A. On Monday.
12. What are the most probable relationships(关系) between the two speakers?
A. Friends.
13. Where will they meet?
A. At the gate of the theatre.
tower.
听下面一段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. How tall is Jessie now?
B. In the hall of the theatre.
B. On Saturday.
C. At a clock
C. On Sunday.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Strangers.
A. About five feet.
B. About six feet.
C. About seven
feet.
15. What’s her hobby now?
A. Collecting postcards.
B. Collecting stamps.
C. Collecting
paintings.
16. Where are the two speakers?
A. At the office.
B. In a shop.
C. At a bus stop.
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听下面一段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What sport is Eric best at?
A. Basketball.
B. Running.
18. What does he usually do on Saturdays?
A. He runs after birds and rabbits.
B. He goes for a ride in the city park.
C. He rides his bike in the countryside.
19. Who goes with Eric when he goes out on Saturdays?
A. His friend.
20. When does Eric watch TV after school?
A. After he has finished all his homework.
B. Right after he arrives home from school.
C. While he is doing his homework.
B. His dog.
C. Tennis.
C.
His sister.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共 2 节,满分 30 分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. –I don’t know if you remember me, David. We were in the same summer camp last
year.
–_______. You were always telling jokes.
A. Not really
B. That’s right
C. Sure I do
22. –Do you like your new T-shirt?
–Yes. It _______ very soft.
A. feels
B. sounds
C. smells
23. – By the end of this year, China’s state and provincial (省的) libraries will
be free to the public.
–That’s _______ good news for those who often go to these places.
A. a
C. 不填
B. the
24. It rained heavily, so we _______ stay at home watching TV or surfing the Internet
all day.
A. could
C. must
25. –Who is that little boy in the photo, Oscar?
B. had to
–Oh, it’s me! It _______ when I was five years old.
A. was taken
C. was taking
B. took
26. –Do you often go fishing with your father?
–No, _______. I don’t like fishing at all.
B. always
C. usually
A. never
27. –______ keep water running when you are brushing your teeth or washing your
hands, Jack.
– OK. I know we must save every drop(滴) of water.
A. Why not
28. – Susan, you know what? We can have a dog!
– Great! But I prefer to have a cat. It is much _______ to look after.
C. Don’t
B. Please
A. easy
easiest
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B. easier
C.
29. He _______to save his pocket money for later use, but he spent it on a toy soon.
A. refused
30. –We can use this special pen to record or take pictures.
B. persuaded
C. promised
–Really? Will you please show me _______ it?
A. how to use
B. what to use
C. why to use
31. –Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday?
–I’m afraid _______ day is OK. I’ll fly to Paris on holiday for the whole
week.
A. neither
B. either
C. both
32. –When _______ your mother _______ you that blue dress, Lucy?
–Sorry, I really can’t remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago.
A. will; buy
B. does; buy
C. did; buy
33. –_______ is it from Leshan to Chengdu?
–I’m not sure, but it takes about two hours to get there by bus.
A. How soon
C. How fast
B. How far
34. – Can you tell me_______?
– Sure. His home is next to the cinema.
A. what is Stone doing
35. –What do you often do ________ classes to relax?
B. where Stone lives
–Listen to music or walk around the school.
C. where does Stone live
B. through
A. over
第二节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从 36~50 各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
C. between
A
July 4 is the birthday of the United States of America. Since 1776, people
have
36
the Independence Day holiday every year.
What do people
37
on Independence Day? Many colorful and interesting
things. They have fireworks shows in the evenings and sing songs. Some families
organize picnics with barbecues (烧烤). Kids can
much delicious food
like hotdogs.
38
And these parties are a good time to dress up. Some kids make July 4
39
the stars and stripes(星条) of the country’s flag on them. And
hats
Independence Day is in summer. Many kids use stars and stripes fans to keep
themselves
40
.
It’s a great day, but no one forgets that it’s
too. US people are
and proud of what the founders did for it. On Independence
41
42
B. celebrated
proud of their
Day everyone gets the chance to show it.
36. A. spent
37. A. do
38. A. smell
39. A. for
40. A. hot
41. A. funny
B. with
B. warm
B. serious
B. make
B. sell
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C. decorated
C. give
C. eat
C. at
C. cool
C. boring
42. A. country
B. school
C. home
B
One day an old man went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) to eat in America for the
to take his order.
first time. He sat down at an empty table and waited for
Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite
him and told him how a cafeteria
43
44
.
“Start out at that end,” she said. “Just go along the line and
45
what
you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”
“I soon learned that’s how everything works in the US,” the old man later
told a friend. “ 46
want
but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to
to get up and get it yourself.”
47
you are willing(自愿的) to pay the price. You can even get success,
it to you. You have
48
is a cafeteria here. You can get anything you
49
, life everywhere is like a cafeteria. Don’t wait for things to happen
.
B. painted
C. repaired
C. pick out
B. give out
C. a stranger
50
B. his wife
to you. Success lies in your own
43. A. his friend
someone
44. A. worked
planned
45. A. send out
look out
46. A. School
Company
47. A. if
until
48 A. carry
49. A. In peace
In a hurry
50. A. work
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
B. In the end
C. In fact
B. because
D.
D.
D.
D.
C. Office
B. hands
C. opinion
D. books
C. though
B. lend
C. move
D. bring
B. Life
D.
D.
A
On the night of May 9, 2011, musician Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other
cars in Beijing.
But it wasn’t just a car accident—he was drunk(喝醉的).
Now, Gao has to go to prison (监狱) for six months and pay a 4,000 yuan fine.
Gao is the first star to be punished under China’s new drunk driving law.
From May 1 on, drunk drivers will pay a fine, and be banned from driving for
five years or even forever.
Drunk driving has become a serious social problem in China.
According to the Ministry of Public Security (公安部), police caught more than
half a million drunk drivers last year, a 68 % increase from 2009.
The new law sees drunk driving as a crime.
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In the West, drunk driving is also a crime.
In the US, for example, if the police catch a drunk driver, the driver will pay
a fine, lose his or her license (驾照) and even go to prison. If the driver wants
to drive again, he or she must do
public service, and take part in educational programs.
You may think: drunk driving is a crime? Isn’t this law too unkind? But experts
say: not at all.
“It is to protect people’s rights to life and health,” Li Gang, lawyer in Chengdu,
told China Daily. “Drunk driving is very dangerous. No matter what the results are,
it should not be allowed.”
51. Mr. Gao ran his car into three other cars because _________.
A. he went home too late
B. he drank too much wine
C. the road was too crowded
52. What does the underlined word “fine” in the third paragraph refer to(指)?
A. Health.
B. Weather.
C. Money.
53. When did the new law come into use?
A. May 1, 2010.
B. May 1, 2011.
C. May 9, 2011.
54. What do experts think of the new law?
A. Drunk driving is a crime.
B. The law is not kind to drunk drivers.
C. Driving has become a serious problem.
55. Which of the following sentence is TRUE?
A. Li Gang from Chengdu doesn’t like the law.
B. In the US, drunk drivers will only lose their licenses.
C. There were more drunk drivers in 2010 than in 2009.
B
Alexis Rocha is a 13-year-old boy from California, US. He weighs 147 pounds (67
kg). But six months ago, he weighed more than 202 pounds (91 kg). How did he lose
all that weight in only half a year?
“One day, I was surprised to find that I weighed about 200 pounds,” Rocha says.
“I thought I had to do something.”
Rocha is from a boxing (拳击) family—his father and two older brothers are
professional boxers. So he decided to start boxing. He began with simple exercises,
like sit-ups and push-ups (俯卧撑). Then Rocha started jogging(慢跑). “No kid likes
running,” he says. “I don’t want to do it, either, but I have no choice but to
keep on.”
Months later, Rocha joined a boxing club in his city. He is always the first
kid at the club to begin exercising, and the last to leave with sweat (汗水) on his
face. Every day he boxes for about three hours.
“Rocha works very hard,” says his coach, Hector Lopez. “It’s surprising to
see him lose the pounds so quickly. I’ve never seen anything like this in my 20
years of coaching.”
Rocha is very happy with his weight now. There is a family photo in his room from
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18 months ago. “Each time I look at the photo, I laugh at myself. I was so big back
then,” Rocha says. “I look 100 times thinner and 1,000 times stronger now.”
56. How much weight did Rocha lose in six months?
A. At least 24 pounds.
B. At least 30 pounds.
C. At least
55 pounds.
57. Rocha said he had no choice but to keep on running because_______.
A. he liked running very much
B. he wanted to be thin and strong
C. he wanted to be a professional boxer
58. What makes Coach Hector Lopez surprised?
A. Rocha lost weight so quickly.
B. Rocha was so fat 18 months ago.
C. Rocha comes from a boxing family.
59. What’s the correct order of the following sentences?
a. He did some sit-ups and push-ups.
b. He lost the pounds quickly.
c. He joined a boxing club.
d. He began running.
f. He boxed for about three hours every day.
A. a-d-c-f-b
60. The writer mainly wants to tell us _______.
B. d-a-f-c-b
C. a-d-f-c-b
A. Rocha is a hardworking boy
B. it is important to get exercise
C. everything is possible if you work hard
C
A lot of teenagers are good at art at school, but how would you feel if people
called you “the new Picasso(毕加索)” or if presidents and other famous people
collected your paintings?
Alexandra Nechita was ten when her paintings became famous all over the world. She
visited Britain, France, Italy, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and her family’s
native place (祖籍) Romania where 5,000 fans came to see her at the airport.
Alexandra said, “When it all started, I was moved. It was very exciting and I loved
the traveling, but I got very tired. And I missed home.”
Alexandra is a good student. Her studies always come first. She only starts
painting after she’s done her homework. She works on two or three paintings at
a time. The paintings sell for thousands and Alexandra’s parents have given up
their jobs to work for their daughter. Life for the Nechita family is very different
from what it was like a few years ago.
Alexandra’s father Niki left Romania for political reasons in 1985. At first
he tried his best to learn English and had different kinds of low-paid jobs. In 1987,
he brought his wife and Alexandra, who was then 18 months old, to America. The family
was very poor. Alexandra began to draw at the age of three.
She was drawing for four or five hours a day. Soon people offered to buy her
paintings and she had her first art show at the age of eight. Stories about this
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B. three
C. eight
D.
B. Britain.
child appeared in the newspapers and television. They now live in a large house with
a swimming pool. Her mother said, “We started without anything, but thanks to
Alexandra, we have everything we ever dreamed of.”
61. Alexandra became well-known all over the world for her paintings at the age of
_______.
A. 18months
ten
62. Which country does Alexandra live?
A. America.
63. Alexandra’s painting _________.
A. took her a lot of time at school
B. made her drop out of school
C. didn’t influence her studies at school
D. made her fall behind others in studies at school
64. When her family arrived in America in 1987, _________.
A. their life was very hard
B. they lived by selling Alexandra’s paintings
C. Alexandra began to draw her painting
D. her parents left their jobs and worked for her
65. From the passage, we can learn ________.
C. Romania.
D. France.
A. Alexandra was not interested in travelling
B. Alexandra’s success changed her family’s life
C. Alexandra’s parents were good at English
D. Alexandra’s stories appeared often on the radio and TV
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
如果选项为 E,则涂 A 和 B 两项。
A. There will probably be no school on Mars.
B. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars.
C. There is a problem for us to live on Mars.
D. Food will not be the same.
E. First, people will have more space.
Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars(火
星). Here is what life could be like.
First of all, transport should be much better. By 2100, spaceship can travel
at half the speed of light.
66
Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able
to find plants that can grow on Mars. These plants will provide us with food and
air.
67
We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent
this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
Life on Mars will be better in many ways.
It is possible to live in
a large building with many bedrooms. Then, robot will do most of the work, so we
have more time for hobbies.
68
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