2017年重庆长寿中考英语真题及答案A卷.doc

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2017 年重庆长寿中考英语真题及答案 A 卷 I.听力部分（略） II. 单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 18 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21. The boys often play _________ basketball after school. A. / B. a C. an D. the 22. It’s good for us to drink milk ________ the morning. A. at B. on C. in D. from 23. Fu Yuanhui is ________ favorite swimmer because she’s so funny. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 24. Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans. A. farmer B. doctor C. worker D. teacher 25. Peter is _______ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 26. There was a big fire yesterday. ______ no one was hurt. A. Luckily B. Loudly C. Angrily D. Badly 27. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time. A. do B. did C. does D. doing 28. John and I ________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 29. It’s reported that Ke Jie ______ by AlphaGo in May, 2017. A. beat B. beats C. was beaten D. will be beaten 30. ______ bad day! It’s raining hard. We have to stay at home. A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 31. I like dancing, ______ I don’t have enough time to practice it. A. or B. so C. but D. because 32. It’s not a good habit to ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.

A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off 33. This Saturday is my _______ birthday. Welcome to my party! A. fourteenth B. the fourteenth C. fourteen D. the fourteen 34. --- _______ is it from your home to your school, Anna --- It’s quite near, only five minutes’ walk. A. How many B. How far C. How long D. How soon 35. --- Where is your uncle I haven’t seen him for a long time. --- He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has arrived in D. has been in 36. --- Robert, could you wash the car for me --- Yes, I _______. I’m coming, dad. A. could B. couldn’t C. can D. can’t 37. --- Mike, don’t make so much noise. It’s too late. --- __________. I’ll go to bed right now. A. Not bad B. You’d better not C. Yes, I will D. Sorry, I won’ t 38. --- I can’t see _______ on the blackboard. May I borrow your notebook --- Sure. Here you are. A. what our teacher wrote B. what did our teacher write C. why our teacher wrote D. how did our teacher write III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 39 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 40 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”. What is wastewater It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 41 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also

42 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 43 harmful in it. 44 must we treat (处理) wastewater Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 45 . How can we treat wastewater Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 46 homes can be reused. Then there will be 47 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 48 it goes back to nature. 39. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch 40. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious 41. A. factories B. lakes C. rivers D. seas 42. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up 43. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody 44. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How 45. A. work B. interest C. health D. business 46. A. on B. for C. with D. from 47, A. less B. more C. better D. worse 48. A. and B. whether C. after D. before IV. 阅读理解。（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A All through the winter, the Esquimaux(爱斯基摩人) live in houses made of snow. These small houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make them new again. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside. However, they aren’t always so lucky. When they can’t get wood, they use the snow. It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses are strong enough in the whole winter. The windows of these houses are not made of

glass, but of ice. When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux get wet as they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer. 49. The Esquimaux live in houses made of _______ all through the winter. A. glass B. snow C. paper D. grass 50. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find ______. A. in the river B. in the snow C. along the seaside D. in the mountains 51. The Esquimaux live in their tents when ________. A. the snow houses are dirty B. it is summer C. theygetsome wood D. it is spring B Students in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year, On thewall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade Be a Good Reader! Time: 13:30-16:30, Apr. 10th Place: Reading Hall ★ Improve your reading skills and get new ways of reading. ★ Learn more about nature. ★ Increase your knowledge and make new friends. For Free! Grade Seven Invite Your Father to Join Us! Time: 09:00-12:00, Apr. 12th Place: Meeting Hall ★Join in the one-month “stop smoking” challenge. ★Know about how to give up smoking ★Ask your father to join us! For Health! Grade Eight 8 and Grade 9. Let’s go and have a look! 52. We can see the posters on the ________. Raise Money for Children! Time: 14:00-17:00, Apr. 14th Place: School Playground ★Save 30% on everything. ★Come and buy pens, dictionary and other school things. ★Look forward to your coming. For Children! Grade Nine A. desk B. blackboard C. wall D. playground 53. The “stop smoking” challenge lasts ________. A. one week B. one month C. on term D. one year

54. When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do the following activities expect _______. A. buying school things B. getting new ways of reading C. improving reading skills D. learning more about nature 55. If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only ______ yuan for it in our school on Apr. 14th. A. eight B. seven C. three D. two C China has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions. Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world. On May 5th, 2017, at Shanghai Pudong International Airport, China’s first large homemade jet airliner(喷气式客机), the C919, took off successfully for the first time. It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true, It’s a pride of the whole nation. So far, more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020. It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737. What’s more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h. It will be ready by 2020. The new trains are expected to push area cooperation( 合作 ) and create new business for China and foreign countries. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China. They’d like to get support in technology from China. China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution(贡献) to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life

of Chinese people, even of the people around the world. 56. The C919 will have a competition with _______ and the new Boeing B737. A. the Airbus A320 B. the Boeing B777 C. the Airbus A380 D. the Boeing B787 57. From the passage, we know that many countries in ______are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways. ①Southeast Asia ② North America ④Eastern Europe ④Central Asia ⑤South America ⑥the Middle East A. ①③④⑤ B. ①③④⑥ C. ②③④⑤ D. ②④⑤⑥ 58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A. Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China. B. Successfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th, 2017. C. Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines. D. The high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers. 59. The passage mainly wants to tell us _______. A. the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than before B. the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the world C. China has increased the international influence with its development D. China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h D Could the students from less developed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east Could the children in poor rural (农村) areas develop as well as those in rich cities Maybe the answers were “No” in the past. But now, China is trying to change the situation. In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger, China ’ s Nutrition ( 营养 ) Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students’ meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000 primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller

and stronger than before. It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education(2017-2020) has come out. According to the guideline, above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. What’s more, the schools in central and western areas will get more support to improve their education. Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key (重点的) colleges and universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017. With the guideline and the programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced (均衡的) education in the future. 60. The number of 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of _______ in poor rural areas. A. the key schools B. the poor students C. the key colleges and universities D. the primary and junior high schools 61. The underlined word “benefited” in Paragraph 2 means _______ in Chinese. A. 逃离 B. 获益 C. 受害 D. 赚钱 62. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best (=Para.(自然段) 1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5) A. ○1 ○2 ;○3 ○4 ;○5 B. ○1 ;○2 ○3 ;○4 ○5 C. ○1 ;○2 ○3 ○4 ;○5 D. ○1 ○2 ;○3 ;○4 ○5 63. After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________. A. Liu Xi, a student from Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants to B. Li Mei, a student from a western rural school, can get a bag of milk every day C. Hu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily receive high school education D. Han Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key

universities V. 口语应用。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）阅读下列对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A. You’d better take a bus. B. Why do you go there C. You know, I want to lose my weight. D. But I don’t know the way there. E. It’s a wonderful one. F. Where do you usually do sports G. It’s between a bank and a theater. A: Hello, Tony. What are you busy doing these days B: I’m busy exercising. 64 A: What for You’re in good health. B: Thank you. But I want to be much fitter. A: 65 B: At Sunshine Sports Center. I’m a VIP of it. A: Wow, cool! I’d like to exercise there, too. 66 B: Don’t worry. I can help you. A: Is it far from here B: Yes. It’s about three kilometers from here. 67 A: Which bus should I take B: You need to take Bus No. 3 to Binjiang Road, and walk along that road to the end. Then you can see Sunshine Sports Center on your left. 68 It’s easy to find it. A: Thank you very much. B: My pleasure. 第 II 卷（共 52 分） VI. 任务型阅读。（每小题 2 分，共 8 分）阅读下文并回答问题。 May 31, 2017 Jaden is a six-year-old boy. He experienced the unlucky things of life twice. First he lost his dad when he was four and his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep

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