2010年重庆沙坪坝中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2010 年重庆沙坪坝中考英语真题及答案（全卷共八个大题满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟）注意：全卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷，第 I 卷的答案做在答题卡上，第 II 卷的答案做在第 II 卷试卷上。第Ⅰ卷（共 100 分） I. 听力测试。（共 30 分）第一节：情景反应。（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡 B. See you. C. Nice to B. Good idea. C. Not B. That’s OK. C. You’ 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Fine, thanks. re welcome. 2. A. Goodbye. meet you, too. 3. A. Of course. at all. 4. A. You are right. 5. A. Yes, I’d like to. Yes, I can. 6. A. You are kind. cold. 第二节：对话理解。（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. Yes, she did. she wasn’t. 8. A. White. B. Sure, here you are. B. It doesn’t matter. B. No, she didn’t. B. Yes, I do. B. Blue. C. Good luck. C. C. I have a C. No, C. Red. 9. A. On June 10th. 10th. 10. A. His watch. His key. 11. A. Once. C. Three times. 12. A. Mike. C. Lily. B. On May 10th. C. On April B. His pen. C. B. Twice. B. Linda. 第三节：短文理解。（每小题 1.5 分，共 12 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A 13. There may be many dreams for young ________. A. students B. teachers C. parents 14. The biggest trouble comes from ________.

A. classmates B. yourself C. friends 15. You should think about how to make your dream come true _______. A. slower B. later C. faster 16. As you get closer to your dream, you should _______. A. work much harder B. make dreams bigger C. go much farther B B. a man 17. Children often laughed at ________ named Bob. A. a boy 18. One day, when I met Bob, I told him that we ______. A. ate our dinner 19. ______ stopped me and said returning the box would hurt Bob. A. His son friend 20. Every dinner time I would think of the box, _______ from Bob. B. bought a box B. My father C. Her C. a student C. had no money A. the best gift B. the best words C. the funniest joke II．单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 20 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21. There is a picture _____ my family on the wall. A. of B. up C. after D. to 22. Something is wrong with my ______. I can’t see anything around me. A. nose D. mouth B. ears C. eyes 23. ---Alice, is this your dictionary? ---Let me see. Oh, no. ______ is in my school bag. A. Myself B. Me C. My D. Mine 24. Last Sunday my aunt ______ at home with me. We were watching TV all day. A. was 25. ---Must I clean the room now? B. were D. are C. is ---No, you _______. You can do it tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. must C. needn’t D. need 26. ---Are you good at history, Rose? ---_______. But I will try to study it well this term. A. That’s all right B. Not very good C. No problem D. Quite well 27. Jane, please turn off the lights ______ you leave the classroom. A. after B. before C. until D. but 28. ---_______ have you been away from your hometown, Janet? ---Since 5 years ago. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How often 29. ---Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick?

---Leo was more careful. I think Leo did ________ Nick. A. as good as B. as well as C. better than worse than 30. I got a beautiful bike on ______ birthday. I like it very much. A. fifteenth B. fifteen C. fifteen 31. ---The radio ______ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong. D. my fifteenth ---Too bad. It has rained for the whole week. A. tells B. talks C. says speaks 32. James, I’m too tired. Let’s stop _______ a rest. A. having B. have C. to having to have 33. They came here to have a meeting on time, ________? A. didn’t they do they 34. ---Look! It’s raining heavily. ______ take a raincoat with you? C. don’t they B. did they D. my D. D. D. ---Well, I’ll take one right now. A. Why not Would you like 35. ---Mark, please don’t play basketball on the road. It’s very dangerous. C. Would you mind B. Why don’t D. ---_________. I am going home at once. A. Have a great time B. Sorry, I won’t do that C. I’d like to D. OK, with pleasure 36. ---I don’t have enough money. This watch is too expensive. ---Look, there are some more over there. They’re ______ and nice. A. big C. small B. old D. cheap 37. If you _____ to the 2010 Shanghai Expo next month, I will go with you. A. go B. has gone C. will go D. are going 38. --- Hello, this is Tina speaking. Is that Sam? --- Sorry, he isn’t here at this moment. __________? A. Can I take a message C. May I speak to Sam B. What are you saying to Tina D. Who’s that speaking 39. ---David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______? ---He is a doctor. A. Who is he B. who he is C. what is he D. what he is 40. ---Steven, could you help me ______ when the plane will take off on the Internet? ---I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work. A. get on B. find out C. look for D. look after III．完形填空。（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）

根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boy’ just s phone call. “A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl. “They asked whether I liked the boy. I said I didn’t, Wang’s trouble is not strange at all because puppy love (早恋) becomes a big headache parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for for . Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact (身体接触) Many students say they understand parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts and we know what to they wouldn’t believe me.” one boy and one girl alone. with it,” said Wang Ling. 42 43 46 41 44 45 47 48 Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However, stops me from making friends with boys.” Once Jiang told her mother she she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make own decision. Soon Jiang found that she didn ’ t like him any more because the boy was not as as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it. At last she understood the worry from schools and most parents about puppy love. 41. A. for C. with B. in 49 50 D. to 42. A. because and 43. A. both D. neither 44. A. game housework 45. A. during about 46. A. how why 47. A. play D. fill 48. A. never just 49. A. its D. her B. if C. but B. none C. either B. study C. match B. between C. around B. what B. live C. who C. do B. already C. ever B. my C. his D. D. D. D. D. B. bad 50. A. good thin IV. 阅读理解。（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 C. heavy D.

A Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than before. Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful for you. Before leaving: Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems. If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing on your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave. While traveling: Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. Tap water(自来水) is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle. 51. You should ______ before you leave your home for a trip. A. get some medicine B. clean the cover C. drink much water D. wear warm clothes 52. You had better not _______ while you are having a trip. A. wear sunglasses C. wear a hat 53. If you ________ while traveling, your trip will be happier. B. be too tired D. take a rest A. walk fast B. eat too much C. keep healthy D. climb the mountain B As we know, Chongqing has changed a lot. Most of the people feel much safer now. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere. The change makes the people in the city live a happy life. The small survey below is from the people who live in Chongqing. One hundred persons were chosen to answer the questions last week. What they want Health Safety Food 52% 33% 15% Where they like to live In a quieter place In a busier place In a greener place 15% 5% 80% What they think of working in the city Bad Good No idea 8% 80% 12% Whether they plan to change their living places Yes No Difficult to say 39% 41% 20% 54. From the survey, _______ of the people in Chongqing care about health. A. 41% B. 80% C. 39% D. 52% 55. Most people think working in Chongqing is _______. A. bad B. good C. hard D. sad

56. From the survey, we know most people want to live ________. A. in a busier place B. in a quieter place C. in a greener place D. on the mountain 57. According to the passage and the survey, we know that ________. A. most people plan to change their living places B. in Chongqing all the people have a lot of food C. the people in Chongqing don’t like planting trees D. the change in Chongqing makes people enjoy living there C When you see the girl for the first time, you may think she is a boy. She is very outgoing(外向). Who is she? Wang Meng, the Chinese top skater. On the evening of February 26th, 2010, Wang Meng first got to the finishing line in 1 minute and 29.213 seconds in the women’s 1000 meters short track speed skating final (短道速滑决赛) at the Vancouer Olympic Winter Games (温哥华冬奥会). After she succeeded in the 500-meter and 3000-meter races, she won her third gold medal this time. With this one China won four gold medals in the women’s short track speed skating. That helped China first win the team gold medal in Winter Olympics history. Just before the final race Wang Meng caught a bad cold and coughed terribly. With the words of “You can, you can do!” she won at last. She said, “I really feel these three gold medals belong to my team, to China. It was with the help of my team that I won the prize.” Though Wang Meng is only twenty-four, she has been the most successful Chinese skater. Chinese are proud of her and her team. We hope she will be faster in Sochi Olympics in 2014. 58. China won _______ gold medals in the women’s short track speed skating. A. 2 5 59. It took Wang Meng 1 minutes and 29.213 seconds to finish the ______ short track speed skating final. A. women’s 1000 s 500 60. In Wang Meng’s opinion, _______ made her win the prize at last. A. a strong body exercise 61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? C. her team’s help B. a bad cold D. much B. men’s 1000 C. women’s 500 D. men’ B. 3 C. 4 D. A. Wang Meng is very outgoing like a boy. B. Wang Meng is the most successful Chinese skater. C. Chinese people are proud of Wang Meng and her team. D. China has got the team gold medal twice in Winter Olympics history. D One morning, Wu Liang discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldn’t listen

to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study.” Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Li’s school. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes it can improve students’ abilities (能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Ming, an English teacher. However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively. The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful,” added Zhang Ming. 62. After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wu Liang and her classmates to ______ in class. A. discuss with each other C. push desks together B. sit in the classroom D. teach a lesson 63. The school made the reform in order to provide students with _______ to study. A. noisier classes D. fewer chances 64. The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is _________. C. 有效 B. easier ways C. more seats A. 简单地 B. 明确地 D. 认真地地 65. The best title of this passage may be “________”. A. Students’ Friendship Look in Class B. Teachers’ Hope C. Discussion in Class D. New 英语试卷第 II 卷（共 50 分） V．完成句子。（每空 1 分，共 10 分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 66. There were many students in this school last year. (改为否定句) There ________ _________ many students in this school last year. 67. The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问) ___________ is the kid __________ the piano? 68. More and more people speak Chinese in the world. (改为被动语态) Chinese _________ __________ by more and more people in the world. 69. My cousin usually walks to school every morning. (改为同义句) My cousin usually goes to school _________ _________ every morning. 70. 他太累，在公交车上睡着了。(完成译句) He was ________ tired ___________ he fell asleep on the bus. 得分评卷人

71 ) B: doesn ’ t ) B: Yes. But I ’ m afraid my the VI．口语应用。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并将其番号填入题前括号内。 ( A: For your daughter? Look, the shoes are really nice. Do you like them? ( daughter color. A: Sure. There are different kinds of shoes over there. What color does she like? ( A: What size does she need? ( A: They are not expensive, only 199 yuan. ( A. I’ll take them. B. Can you go to other shops? C. I feel sorry about it. D. May I have a look at other shoes? E. How much are they? F. I’d like a pair of shoes for my daughter. G. She likes white and black. A: What can I do for you? ) B: Size 9. Let me see. Um, this pair of shoes must fit her. Here is the money. Thanks very much! And black is her favorite. ) B: That would be fine. like ) B: 72 73 74 75 A: You are welcome. 得分评卷人 VII．短文填空。（每空 2 分，共 20 分）根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(香烟) in his school’s washing room. He started smoking the age of 14. One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming, an ambassador(大使) to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control (中国控烟协会), asked people not to smoke. Yao Ming was Tang’s favorite star, his words meant a lot to him. He decided to up smoking. 76 78 77 or 82 81 84 to 79 smoke them. Among It ’ s 80 cigarettes shops parents to help their children stop smoking.” According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, about 350 million , 50 million are teenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing , especially when their very Chinese smoke. University said, “ Teenagers can get cigarettes parents important A 15-year-old boy named Li Kun from Beijing said his didn’t smoke. Because they thought smoking could make people feel badly ill, they only allowed him to play with friends without smoking. Living in such a good family helped Li to cigarettes. Some of his smoking classmates once told Li that smoking say made boys look , but Li disagreed. He said, “Smoking is unhealthy and it’s not cool at all. Please stop smoking now!” 76. ___________ ___________ 81. ___________ ___________ 得分评卷人 82. ___________ 83. ___________ 84. ___________ 77. ___________ 79. ___________ 78. ___________ 80. 85. 85 83

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