2018 年安徽六安中考英语真题及答案
一、听力(满分 30 分)
1.(1 分)A. look
B. knock
C. cook
2.(1 分)A. dream
B. cream
C. team
3.(1 分)A. ticket
B. pocket
C. jacket
4.(1 分)A. reach
B. catch
C. sear
5.(1 分)A. put
B. turn up
C. pick up
6.(1 分)Which animal does the woman want to see?
7.(1 分)What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?
8.(1 分)What place does the woman want to find?
9.(1 分)How will the man go to Beijing?
10.(1 分)What does Peter usually do after school?
11.(1 分)What does Dad want Julie to do?
A. Forget the test
B. Go to sleep
C. Study math
12.(1 分)Why is Mary worried these days?
A. Because she has much work
B. Because she has lost some money
C. Because she is putting on weight.
13.(1 分)What does Jessica think of the Chinese song ?
A. The music is nice.
B. The words are great.
C. The song is short
14.(1 分)Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a bank
B. In a hotel
C. In a hospital
15.(1 分)How soon will the concert begin?
A. In 10 minutes.
B. In 20 minutes.
C. In 30 minutes
16.(2 分)(1)What will Lisa do for her father?
A. Make a cake
B. Buy a T﹣shirt
C. Order some flowers
(2)What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student
B. Brother and sister
C. Boss and secretary
17.(3 分)(1)When did Lucy go to the old people's home?
A. Last weekend
B. Last month.
C. Last year.
(2)What did Lucy and Laura take there?
A. Milk and books
B. Milk and clothes
C. Books and clothe
(3)Who played erhu then?
A. Lucy
B. Laura
C. Grandpa Li
18.(5 分)(1)Who is Tony living with?
A. His classmates
B. His uncle
C. His parents
(2)What is Tony doing in Paris?
A. Learning the piano
B. Working in a company.
C. Traveling with friends
(3)How long has Tony studied there?
A. For three months
B. For two months.
C. For one month
(4)Why is Tony s family going to the town?
A. To visit his teachers.
B. To see his grandparents.
C. To find his relatives.
(5)What will Tony do for his relatives?
A. Cook a big dinner.
B. Take some photos
C. Play a piece of music.
19.(5 分)
When
Where
Who
Our Summer Camp
On July 5th
A (1) 略 mountain village
Stay with the(2) 略
What
In the morning, we'll learn to (3) 略 animals from the local
people.
In the afternoon, we'll (4) 略 along the river
In the evening, we'll enjoy the bright(5) 略
1-5BCBAC
6-10CCAAB
11-15BCACB
16.(1)A (2)B
17.(1)A
(2)A (2)C
18.(1)B (2)A (3)A (4)B (5)C 19.(1)small (2)farmers (3)feed (4)walk (5)Moon
二、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个
选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
20.(1 分)﹣May I use your computer, Mr. Black?
﹣ ____.I will use my iPad instead.(
)
A.Go ahead B.Thank you
C.Sorry, you can't
D.I'm afraid not
【解答】Go ahead 好吧;Thank you 谢谢您;Sorry, you can't 对不起,你不能;I'm
afraid not 恐怕不行.从 I will use my iPad instead 应该是同意某人说法.
故选:A.
21.(1 分)﹣ What is the
____
of your excellent spoken English?
﹣Practice makes perfect!(
)
A.result
B.influence
C.duty D.secret
【解答】A.结果 B.影响 C.职责 D.秘密,根据 Practice makes perfect 熟能生
巧,推出问的是:你的极好的英语口语的秘密是什么?
故选:D.
22.(1 分)﹣The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.
﹣Really? Let's go and buy ____
for our new kitchen.(
)
A.one
B.it
C.that D.them
【解答】本题考查代词,it 表示同一事物;one 表示同一类别;that,那个;them 他
们.根据 Let's go and buy
____
for our new kitchen,可知这里表示同一类别,这
里是单数形式应该用 one.
故选:A.
23.(1 分)﹣ I'm afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.
﹣Don't worry. I will
____
you then.(
)
A.notice
B.allow
C.remind
D.promise
【解答】A 注意;B 允许;C 提醒;D 许诺,根据句意"不要担心. 到时候我会提醒你的."
可知要填"提醒".
故选:C.
24 . ( 1 分 ) Before the sun
____ , we need to get to the top of the
mountain.(
)
A.set
B.sets C.is setting
D.will set
【解答】根据 Before the sun ﹣﹣可知这里 before 引导的句子使用一般现在时,主语
是单数.
故选:B.
25 . ( 1 分 ) Our class are much sure to win the basketball game
____
Class
Three.(
)
A.of
B.in
C.against
D.from
【解答】选项 A:……的,选项 B:在……里,选项 C:与…竞争;与…对阵,选项 D:来
自.结合句意:我们班肯定能赢得和三班的篮球赛.
故选:C.
26 . ( 1 分 ) Some
animals
can
____
the
color
around
to
protect
themselves.(
)
A.take on
B.give up
C.put away D.see off
【解答】选项 A:承担;呈现;,选项 B:放弃,选项 C:收起,选项 D:送别.根据 to
protect themselves,可知是指动物为了保护自己,呈现出和周围相同的颜色.
故选:A.
27.(1 分)﹣ May I watch TV. Dad?
﹣When your homework is finished, you
____.(
)
A.should
B.can
C.must D.need
【解答】根据 When your homework is finished, you
____.可知是指做完作业了就可
以看,推出此处是肯定回答,may 提问,肯定回答一般用 can.
故选:B.
28.(1 分)﹣I wonder
____
Jane gets on so well with her classmates.
﹣Because she always cares much about others.(
)
A.whether
B.who
C.when D.why
【解答】从 Because she always cares much about others,这里指的是原因,所以上面
句子用 why 引导.
故选:D.
29.(1 分)The speaker showed some
____
examples to make the science report
easy to understand.(
)
A.awful
B.stupid
C.proper
D.thick
【解答】A.可怕的 B.愚蠢的 C.适当的 D.浓的,根据 to make the science
report easy to understand 为了使科学报告易于理解.可知要给出恰当的例子.
故选:C.
30.(1 分)﹣Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?
﹣I'd like to , ____
I'll have to help look after my baby sister(
)
A.but
B.or
C.and
D.so
【解答】根据 I'd like to , ____
I'll have to help look after my baby sister,
可知前后是转折关系,结合选项,A.但是 B.或者 C.和 D.因此.结合句意:﹣我
愿意去.但是我要照顾我的小妹妹.
故选:A.
31.(1 分)Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, ____
he
is only four years old.(
)
A.if
B.though
C.for
D.since
【解答】选项 A:如果,选项 B:虽然,选项 C:为了,选项 D:自从.结合句意:Little
Jack 学会了独自做很多事情,虽然他只有四岁.
故选:B.
32.(1 分)Yuan Longping is
____
regarded as the greatest scientist in rice
planting.(
)
A.suddenly B.patiently
C.hardly
D.generally
【解答】考查副词.A 突然.B 耐心地.C 几乎不.D 广泛地.结合语境"袁隆平被__认为是
水稻种植中最伟大的科学家.".可知,应该是"广泛地".
故选:D.
33 . ( 1 分 ) The weatherman says a rain shower
____
this afternoon in the
south.(
)
A.expects
B.expected C.is expected
D.was expected
【解答】根据题意:气象员说,预计今天下午在南方会有阵雨.可知主语是动作的承受
者,时态为一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态 am/is/are+过去分词.
故选:C.
34.(1 分)﹣ It's said that shopping online is safe.
﹣ ____.You'd better be careful.(
)
A.I agree
B.That depends C.I think so
D.No problem
【解答】I agree 我同意;That depends 要看情况而定;I think so 我认为是这样;No
problem 没问题.从 You'd better be careful,判断前面说的是 That depends 要看情况
而定.
故选:B.
三、完形填空(共 2 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的
A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
35.(15 分)When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom(盛开)on the
windows of my home. Of course, these are not (1) B
flowers. But in the
cold of (2) D , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us.
They are made of paper by my (3) D , who is now aged 70. With, a few
cuts, she (4) A
a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.
When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the(5)
C . But on a cold winter night , she saw some beautiful red paper ( 6 ) A
on her new neighbor's windows . She was so interested in it and decided to
(7) C
from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were
cut many times . But she ( 8 ) B
practicing . I took 10years ( 9 ) A
my
grandma could make paper art skillfully (娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming
like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village (10)
C
her.
My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's, dream.
(1)A. nice
B. real
C. full
D. sweet
(2)A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
(3)A. sister
B. aunt
C. moth
D. grandma
(4)A. changes
B. spreads
C. places
D. burns
(5)A. city
B. town
C. village
D. block
(6)A. art
B. money
C. walls
D. books
(7)A. buy
B. steal
C. learn
D. borrow
(8)A. ended up
B. kept on
C. put off
D. thought about
(9)A. before
B. after
C. while
D. since
(10)A. serves
B. pardons
C. respects
D. warns
【分析】短文讲了春节窗户上贴的红纸艺术,详细的讲了祖母是怎样学习剪纸艺术的,也
告诉我们实现梦想的最好方法是坚持.
【解答】(1)B 考查形容词.A. nice 美好的; B. real 真正的; C. full 充满的;
D. sweet 甜的.根据前句 When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom(盛
开)on the windows of my home.当春节来临的时候,我家的窗户上开满了红花. 可知
结合选项,应说当然,这不是真的花.故选 B.
( 2 ) D 考 查 名 词 . A . spring 春 天 ; B . summer 夏 天 ; C . autumn 秋 天 ;
D. winter 冬天.根据前句 But in the cold of ,可知结合选项,应说但在寒冷的冬
季,故选 D.
(3)D 考查名词.A. sister 姐妹;B. aunt 婶婶; C. moth 飞蛾; D. grandma 祖
母.根据后句 who is now aged 70.和和第三段句子 When my grandma was young,可知
结合选项,应说它们是我奶奶用纸做的.故选 D.
(4)A 考查动词.A. changes 变化,改变; B. spreads 传播; C. places 放置;
D. burns 烧伤.根据前句 With, a few cuts,可知结合选项,应说她把一张纸变成一件
美丽的艺术品.句子是一般现在时,主语是 she,第三人称单数.故选 A.
(5)C 考查名词.A. city 城市; B. town 城镇; C. village 村庄; D. block 街
区.根据后句 Now, everyone in the village respects her.现在,村里的每个人都尊
敬她.可知结合选项,应说我奶奶年轻的时候,村子里认为她笨手笨脚的.故选 C.
(6)A 考查名词.A. art 艺术品; B. money 钱; C. walls 墙壁; D. books
书.根据前句 she changes a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.她把一
张纸变成一件美丽的艺术品.可知结合选项,应说她在新邻居的窗户上看到一些漂亮的红
纸艺术.故选 A.
( 7)C 考 查 动词 . A . buy 买 ; B . steal 窃 取 ; C. learn 学 习 ; D. borrow
借 . 根 据 前 后 句 She was so interested in it and decided to…from her
neighbor.可知结合选项,应说她对此很感兴趣,决定向邻居学习.learn from
sb 向某
人学习.故选 C.
(8)B 考查短语.A. ended up 结束; B. kept on 坚持,继续;C. put off 推迟;
D. thought about 思考.根据前句 Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were
cut many times.成堆的纸被浪费了,她的手指被割破了很多次.可知 but 但是,表示转
折,结合选项,应说但是她坚持练习,keep on doing sth 坚持做某事.故选 B.
(9)A 考查连词.A.before 在…之前; B. after 在…之后; C. while 当…时候;
D. since 自…以后.根据前后句 It took 10years…my grandma could make paper art
skillfully (娴熟地). 可知结合选项,应说我奶奶花了 10 年的时间才能够熟练地制作
剪纸.故选 A.