2019 年贵州省黔西南州中考英语真题试卷
一、情景交际.根据所给情景选择最佳答案(10 小题,每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
1.(2 分)﹣Hello!How are you?
﹣
( )
A.Who are you?
B.I'm fine,thank you.And you?
C.How do you do?
D.Nice to meet you.
2.(2 分)﹣Excuse me,what's the time now?
﹣
( )
A.It's Friday.
B.It's sunny.
C.It's October 1st.
D.It's half past ten.
3.(2 分)﹣I'm sorry for causing you so much trouble.
﹣
( )
A.You are kind. B.It is certain.
C.It doesn't matter. D.I am sorry,too.
4.(2 分)﹣
﹣I want to buy a new dress for my mother.( )
A.What can I do for you? B.Where is your mother?
C.What are you doing? D.How much is this?
5.(2 分)﹣Would you please help me move this desk?
﹣
( )
A.Of course not. B.Certainly.
C.I agree with you. D.I am OK.
6.(2 分)﹣Excuse me,how can I go to the city bookstore?
﹣
( )
A.Yes,you can. B.It's all right.
C.Turn left at the corner.
D.I don't think so.
7.(2 分)﹣We're going to different universities after the summer.Enjoy your time
in college!
﹣
( )
A.The same to you.
B.Me,too.
C.See you.
D.Good idea.
8.(2 分)﹣John broke his arm when he was playing basketball yesterday.
﹣
( )
A.I'm sorry to hear that. B.It's OK.
C.Never mind. D.Well done.
9.(2 分)﹣Tomorrow is Saturday,would you like to go cycling with me?
﹣
( )
A.I like it very much.
B.Yes,I would.
C.Sure,I'd love to. D.I think so.
10.(2 分)﹣Rachel,you'd better come to school on time tomorrow!
﹣
( )
A.That sounds good. B.Sure,I will.
C.Sorry,I won't. D.I don't know.
二、单项选择.(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)从 ABCD 中选出能填入空白处的准确答
案.
11.(1 分)Tom is going to play
soccer and play
violin this weekend.( )
A.a; the
B.the;/
C.the; the
D./; the
12.(1 分)﹣How
is it from your school to home?
﹣It's only
.( )
A.far; a ten﹣minutes walk
B.long; ten minutes'walk
C.far; ten minutes'walk
D.long; a ten﹣minute walk
13.(1 分)
nice city Guiyang is!We can see trees and breathe fresh air
everywhere.( )
A.How
B.What a
C.What D.How a
14.(1 分)﹣Must I leave now?It's still raining hard outside.
﹣No,you
.You can wait till the rain stops.( )
A.don't have to
B.couldn't
C.can't
D.shouldn't
15.(1 分)Winter is
season,and winter vacation is
than summer vacation.( )
A.colder; the shortest
B.the coldest; short
C.the coldest; shorter
D.cold; shorter
16.(1 分)I met Mary,and she lent me¥20.It was kind
her to lend me the money.( )
A.for
B.of
C.with D.in
17.(1 分)﹣Hi!Do you know Tom is
cousin?
﹣Yes,and I am a friend of
.Nice to meet you.( )
A.mine; him
B.my; his C.mine; his
D.my; him
18.(1 分)Mr.Liu
waiting here for about five minutes.( )
A.has been B.has come C.came D.arrived
19.(1 分)How does Jane
with her mother?
making phone calls or chatting
online?( )
A.keep in touch; With B.keeping touch; By
C.keep in touch; By
D.keeping touch; With
20.(1 分)﹣
do people like swimming?
﹣Because it is good for their health.( )
A.When B.Where
C.What D.Why
21.(1 分)Do you know how much Mary
all these books?They
only 200 yuan!
( )
A.spent; cost B.paid for; spent
C.paid for; cost
D.cost; spent
22.(1 分)I know the lady
is singing over there.She is our Chinese teacher.( )
A.which
B.who
C.whom D.whose
23.(1 分)Amanda feels
because she is new here,so I try
friends with her.( )
A.alone; to make
B.lonely; make
C.lonely; to make D.alone; make
24.(1 分)Can you tell me
his new car?( )
A.where did Mike buy
B.where bought Mike
C.where Mike buy
D.where Mike bought
25.(1 分)﹣Why didn't you come to the meeting yesterday?
﹣Sorry,I didn't know that I
to come.( )
A.was asked
B.have asked
C.am asking
D.asked
二、选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项.
26.(1 分)Jason used to be the last to leave school last month.( )
A.was used to
B.was often
C.was used D.got used to
27.(1 分)John will call you in advance to tell you when and where to meet.( )
A.in a way B.in time
C.later
D.ahead of time
28.(1 分)Bob takes interest in taking photos of sea birds.( )
A.is interested in B.is interesting
C.is good at
D.is tired of
29.(1 分)找出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项.
Every time he comes up with a new idea,he writes it down in his notebook.( )
A.comes under
B.comes in C.thinks of
D.comes on
30.(1 分)Playing too many computer games is bad for our eyes.( )
A.is harm to
B.is injured for
C.is badly to
D.is harmful to
三、完形填空.从 ABCD 中选出一个最佳答案,使短文意思完整.(10 小题,每小题 10 分,
共 10 分)
31.(10 分)Belinda works in Huston.She traveled by bus(31)
her home and
office every day.She found something(32)
about the bus driver.(33)
the
passengers got on the bus,he would smile at them.Everyone would give him a big
(34)
back then.
(35)
,Belinda noticed a strange passenger who never smiled back at the diver.It
seemed that this old man was always dirty and angry.He often made big(36)
when
he talked or coughed.Sometimes he even forced others to give up their seat to him
in a loud voice.
Even this didn't made the driver stop smiling at every passenger,including this
rude"noisy"man.This made Belinda(37)
interested.
One day,she asked the driver,"Sir,why don't you throw him out of the bus?"The
driver looked at Belinda and said,"He is my guest."
"Then at least take back you smile.You don't have to be so nice to him!"
"Let me tell you about my dog,"the driver said(38)
."Each time the moon shines
brightly,my dog barks(狗狂叫)at it crazily."
Belinda was(39)
and said,"Sorry,but I don't understand what you are talking
about."
The driver smiled and said,"It keeps(40)
,but the moon still shines."
31.A.from
B.among
C.above
D.between
32.A.special
B.different
C.strange
D.funny
33.A.Wherever
B.Whoever
C.Whenever
D.Whatver
34.A.surprise
B.smile
C.hug
D.kiss
35.A.However
B.Therefore
C.After all
D.Anyway
36.A.jokes
B.mistakes
C.noises
D.changes
37.A.more
B.less
C.most
D.least
38.A.friendly
B.patiently
C.secretly
D.separely
39.A.moved
B.relaxed
C.confused
D.excited
40.A.smiling
B.talking
C.driving
D.barking.
四、阅读理解.阅读下面三篇短文,根据内容选择最佳答案.(15 小题,每小题 10 分,共
30 分)
41.(10 分)In the past five years,Lord(公爵)Michael Bates,has walked in hundreds
of cities to promote(推广)peace and charity."I am not a natural outdoor person,
"he says,"but I can only walk when I have a clear purpose(目的)."He has walked
at least 12,000 kilometers and raised more than 460,000 pounds(英镑).The money
has helped many children through education and sports.
In 2019,Lord Bates set out from Beijing all the way to Hangzhou and raised a total
of
90,000 pounds for children with disabilities(残疾).And his book Walk for
Peace has just come out in China.The Chinese government thanked Lord Bates for his
contribution to peace and charity,as well as building the bridge of understanding
between the two countries.
"Lots of people want world peace,but world peace starts with having better relations
in your own society,better relations in your family,and building friendship
abroad.It begins with us,"says Lord Bates.
41.Where does Lord Bates come from?
A.Britain
B.Canada
C.China
D.America
42.What does the purpose of Lord Bates'walking?
A.To be a natural outdoor man
B.To contribute to peace and charity.
C.To write his book.
D.To build a bridge between China and his country.
43.Lord Bates raised
pounds in China.
A.12,000
B.460,000
C.more than 90,000
D.90,000
44.According to Lord Bates,world peace does NOT start with
.
A.having better relations in your own society
B.having better relations in your family
C.Walking from Beijing to Hangzhou
D.Building relationship abroad
45.In which part of the newspaper can you read this passage?
A.Art
B.News
C.Business
D.Sports.
46.(10 分)Street performers(表演者)used to be street musicians(音乐人)before.The
history of street musicians can go back to the Middle Ages(中世纪) in Europe.They
were
called"troubadours"then . Nowadays , street
performers
are
not
only
musicians.They can be actors,clowns,dancers,storytellers and so on.Most people
call street performers"buskers"now . People often come across buskers on busy
shopping streets and near parks and watch their shows.In return,they give the buskers
some money before they move on.
In some cities,buskers need a permit(许可证)while in other cities the permit isn't
necessary.Most cities welcome buskers.It is believed that in busy city﹣center
areas,buskers can help attract more shoppers.As people stopped to enjoy street
shows,they are more likely to visit the nearby shops and do some shopping there.
46.Which of the following is TRUE about street performers?
A.They are called"troubadours"nowadays
B.Most people now call them"buskers"
C.They first appeared in Africa.
D.They are all musicians.
47.Street performers include musicians,actors,and
.
A.shoppers
B.drivers
C.clowns
D.writers
48.What does the underlined word return (paragraph 2)mean in Chinese?
A.交换
B.返程
C.交流
D.讨论
49.Why do most cities welcome street performers?
A.Because they have a permit to perform in a city center.
B.Because they can sell things to the shoppers.
C.Because they can attract more peoples.
D.Because they can earn money by performing.
50.What does this passage mainly talk about?
A.Facts about street performers.
B.What street performers can do.
C.Street performers'skills.
D.How street performers make money.
51.(10 分)My sister Alice and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping
cigarette(香烟)butts(烟头)for seven years.One day,we were walking in our hometown
and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground.They made the town look so ugly
that we decided to start a group to make people dropping butts.We called it"No Butts
About It".
At first,we drew pictures with"The Earth is not your ashtray(烟灰缸)"written on
them.We put the pictures around our hometown﹣in parks,by beaches,and along roads.We
wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment.Most
smokers don't think that dropping butts hurts the Earth.But it does,and all rubbish
does!
Later,we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us.We used the money
to buy ashtrays to give to smokers.We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with
them so they didn't have to drop butts.
At the moment,we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each
pack of cigarettes.Some companies want to do it.Many people have started to join
our group since it began.Today there are 45other"No Butts About It"groups in America.
Now there even groups in England,Australia,and India!Many newspapers have written
about my sister and me over the last seven years.And we have won many prizes for
what we do.But we are not interested in prizes.We just want to make the Earth a
better and cleaner place for animals,plants and people.
One day,it will be.