2011 年重庆高考英语真题及答案
英语试题卷共 16 页。满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再
选涂其他答案的标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共三节,满分 30 分)
做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后 iu,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或
转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项最佳选项。听完每段
对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15
B. £9.15
C. £9.18
答案是 B。
1.Who is the woman?
A. Mary
B. Mary’s sister
C. Mary’s friend
2.How much are the polatoes?
A.6 cents a pound.
B. 16cents a pound.
C. 60 cents a pound.
3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.In a restaurant.
B. On a farm.
C.At home.
4.What does the woman ask the man to do ?
A.Have his hair cut.
B.Go to the library.
C.Buy some food.
5.What is the conversation mainly about?
A.Vacation plan
B.Summer trip
C.Part-time job
第二节(共 12 小题;每小题 1.5 分你,满分 18 分)
请听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话 或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出
5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.Why did the woman go to a small town ?
A. To meet a neighbor
B. To visit her friends
C. To go horse-riding
7. What did the woman do on Saturday?
A. She went to a party
B. She went to a farm
C. She went to a concert
8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. An interesting party.
B. A beautiful farm.
C. A wonderful weekend.
请听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。
9. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. The course of painting.
B. The meaning of a painting.
C. The color of a painting.
10. How does the man know much about painting?
A. He has taken painting courses.
B. He has worked for an artist.
C. He has learned it from his father.
11. What does the man invite the woman to do?
A. Meet his father.
B. Have a cup of coffee.
C. Go to an exhibition.
请听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。
12. Why does the man call the woman?
A. To tell her about his doctor’s advice.
B. To discuss his health plan with her.
C. To ask for information about a health club.
13. What does the woman usually do in the club?
A. Dancing.
B. Playing tennis.
C. Swimming.
14. Where are the two speakers going to meet tonight?
A. In front of a health club.
B. In front of the woman’s house.
C. In front of a hospital.
请听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。
15. What was Einstein’s first job in Switzerland?
A.Teaching in a school.
B.Working for the government.
C.Doing research in a job.
16.When did Einstein move to the United States?
A.In 1905.
B.In 1933.
C.In 1955.
17.What is the talk mainly about?
A. Einstein ’s life experience
B. Einstein’s scienfic research
C. Einstein’s musical ability
第三节(共 3 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 4.5 分)
请听下面一段独白,用所听到的独白中的词或数填空,每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要
卸载答题卡相应的位置上,在听本段独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小
题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。
请听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
请从 A、B、C 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
例:A computer can only do__________ you have instructed it to do.
A. how
B. after
C. what
D. when
答案是:C
21. That price of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?
A. has played
B. played
C. plays
D. is playing
22. It is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern
hotel or not.
A. Whether
C. which
B. when
D. where
23.——Are you going to take part in the speech contest?
———_____________It’s too good an opportunity to miss.
A. No problem!
B. That’s for sure.
C. Why me?
D. Why bother?
24.Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read __________ the library.
A. in
C. by
B. for
D. from
25.——Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?
—— I want to ,but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.
A. could
B. might
C. would
D. should
26. In communication, a smile is usually ___________ strong sign of a friendly and _______
open attitude.
A. the, /
B. a, an
C. a, /
D. the, an
27.——Silly me! I foeget what my luggage looks like.
——What do you think of
over there?
A.the one
C.it
B.this
D.that
28.I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did,
?
A. could he
C. didn’t you
B.didn’t I
D. could they
29.More TV programs,according to government to officials, will be produced
people’s
concern over food safety.
A.to raise
B.raising
C.to have raised
D. having raised
30.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off
we are to shake hands
with.
A.whichever
C.whoever
B.whenever
D.wherever
31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He
to have been
praised
by the manager just
now.
A.seemed
B.seems
C.had seemed
D.is seeming
32.—Have you seem the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?
— Of course, I hava. It was in our village
it was made.
A.that
C.when
B.where
D.which
33. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own
dreams.
A. reminding
C. reminded
B. to remind
D. renmind
34. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human
life.
A. whose
C. which
B. what
D. that
35. ---Do you have Mary’s phone number?
---Sorry,____________.
A. I don't know
C. here you are
B. forget it
D. I can’t remember it
第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 36~55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最
佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we
would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at
36
. As for me, I
37
both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.
The last time Dad and I set sail together is really
38
. It was a perfect weekend
after I graduated from university. I came home and
39
Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon
on the 40
lake. Dad hadn’t sailed for years, but everything
41
well with the tiller
(舵柄)in his hands.
When we were in the middle of the lake, a
42
wind came all of a sudden. The boat was
hit
43
. Dad was always at his best in any
44 , but at this moment he
45
.
“John!
46 !” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.
In my memory he could fix any
47 . He was the one I always
48
for strength and security.
Before I could respond, a
49
of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller
50
it
was too late. Anther huge wall of water
51
the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the
water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely
52
of him.
I swam to Dad
53
and assisted him in climbing onto the hull(船壳)of the boat. Upon
sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of
54
. “It’s all right,
Dad. We are safe now,” I comforted him.
That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly,
I found it was my turn to start
55
for my father.
36.A.boating
B. running
C. swimming
D. teaching
37.A.enjoyed
B. desired
C. hated
D. learned
38.A.unforgivable
B. unforgettable
C. cheerful
D. regretful
39.A.sent
40.A.calm
B. ordered
C. invited
D. allowed
B. icy
C. stormy
D. thundery
41.A.finished
B. went
C. seemed
D. sounded
42.A.strong
B. gentle
C. cold
D. hot
43.A.respeatedly
B. lightly
C. hardly
D. violently
44. A. danger
B. place
C. sport
D. job
45. A. suffered
B. fell
C. froze
D. withdrew
46. A. look
B. Help
C. Run
D. Jump
47. A. problem
B. relationship
C. machine
D. boat
48. A. turned to
B. lived with
C. argued with
D. objected to
49. A. fountain
B. stream
C. shower
50. A. if
B. for
C. after
D. wave
D. but
51. A. got through
B. poured into
C. turned over
D. lifted up
52. A. ashamed
B. protective
C. tired
D. afraid
53. A. hopelessly
B. quickly
C. slowly
D. helplessly
54. A. pain
B. anger
C. fear
D. shame
55. A. making up
B. getting ready
C. paying off
D. looking out
三、阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
选项的标号涂黑。
A
There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care .To water his flowers,
he used two buckers .One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated
one.
Which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.
Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along
the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It
could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出). The old bucket felt
very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked
along the path.
Sometimes the new bucket would say,“ See how capable I am ! How good it is that the gardener
has me to water the flowers every day ! I don't know why he still bothers with you. What a
waste of apace you are!”
And all that the old bucket could say was. “ I know I am not very useful, but I can only
do my best .I am happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me ,at least .”
One day, the gardener heard that kind or conversation .After was ring the flowers as
usual .he said ,”You both have done your work very well .Now I am going to carry you back .I
want you to look carefully along the path.”
Then the two buckets did so.All along the path,they noticed,on the side where the new
bucket was carried.there was just bare(光秃秃的)earth;one the onther side where the old
bucket was carried.there was a joyous row of wild flowers,leading all the way to the garden.
56.What does the underlined word“dilapidated”probably mean?
A.Dirty
B.Dark
C.Worn-out
D.Plain-looking.
57.What was the old bucket ashamed of?
A.His past.