cover
next page >
title:
author:
publisher:
isbn10 | asin:
print isbn13:
ebook isbn13:
language:
subject
publication date:
lcc:
ddc:
subject:
Intake Aerodynamics
Shedon, J.
Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
0632049634
9780632049639
9780632061624
English
Jet engines--Air intakes--Design and construction, Gas
dynamics.
1999
TL709.5.I5I58 1999eb
629.134/353
Jet engines--Air intakes--Design and construction, Gas
dynamics.
cover
next page >
< previous page
page_i
next page >
Page i
Intake Aerodynamics
Second Edition
J. Seddon PhD, DSc, CEng, CFF, FRAeS
E.L. Goldsmith MSc(Eng), DIC, CEng, FRAeS
revised by
E.L. Goldsmith
< previous page
page_i
next page >
< previous page
page_ii
next page >
Page ii
© E.L. Goldsmith and the estate of J. Seddon 1985, 1999
Blackwell Science Ltd
Editorial Offices:
Osney Mead, Oxford OX2 0EL
25 John Street, London WC1N 2BL
23 Ainslie Place, Edinburgh EH3 6AJ
350 Main Street, Malden MA 02148 5018, USA
54 University Street, Carlton Victoria 3053, Australia
10, rue Casimir Delavigne 75006 Paris, France
Other Editorial Offices:
Blackwell Wissenschafts-Verlag GmbH
Kurfürstendamm 57
10707 Berlin, Germany
Blackwell Science KK
MG Kodenmacho Building
7 10 Kodenmacho Nihombashi
Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan
The right of the Author to be identified as the Author of this Work has been asserted in accordance with the
Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in
any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, except as permitted by
the UK Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, without the prior permission of the publisher.
First published 1985
Second edition 1999
Set in 10/13 pt Times
by DP Photosetting, Aylesbury, Bucks
Printed and bound in the United Kingdom by
MPG Books Ltd, Bodmin, Cornwall
The Blackwell Science logo is a trade mark of Blackwell Science Ltd, registered at the United Kingdom Trade
Marks Registry
DISTRIBUTORS
Marston Book Services Ltd
PO Box 269
Abingdon
Oxon OX14 4YN
(Orders: Tel: 01235 465500
Fax: 01235 465555)
USA
Blackwell Science, Inc.
Commerce Place
350 Main Street
Malden, MA 02148 5018
(Orders: Tel: 800 759 6102
781 388 8250
Fax: 781 388 8255)
Canada
Login Brothers Book Company
324 Saulteaux Crescent
Winnipeg, Manitoba R3J 3T2
(Orders: Tel: 204 837 2987
Fax: 204 837 3116)
Australia
Blackwell Science Pty Ltd
54 University Street
Carlton, Victoria 3053
(Orders: Tel: 03 9347 0300
Fax: 03 9347 5001)
A catalogue record for this title is available
from the British Library
ISBN 0 632 04963 4
Library of Congress
Cataloging-in-Publication data
is available
For further information on
Blackwell Science, visit our website:
www.blackwell-science.com
< previous page
page_ii
next page >
< previous page
page_iii
next page >
Page iii
Contents
Foreword to the First Edition
Preface
Acknowledgements
Notation List
List of Abbreviations
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 Useful Flow Relationships
1.2 Incompressible Flow
1.3 Momentum Theorem
1.4 The Aerodynamic Duct Concept
1.5 Flow Quantity through an Aerodynamic Duct
1.6 Intake Pressure Recovery
1.7 Intake Drag: Compromise in Design
Chapter 2: Pressure Recovery of Subsonic Intakes
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Collected Data
2.3 Approximate Theory of Friction Loss
ix
xi
xiv
xv
xxiii
1
1
3
4
5
6
9
12
16
16
18
19
23
2.4 Examination of µ3 Variation
2.5 Pressure Recovery Characteristics
2.6 Plenum Chambers
2.7 Propeller Turbines
2.8 Flow Stability in Twin Intakes
2.9 Helicopter Intakes
Chapter 3: Transonic Effects in Pre-Entry Flow
3.1 First Expectations
3.2 Experiments of Davis et al.
3.3 The Real Nature of Pre-Entry Flow
3.4 Pressure Coefficient at Separation
26
29
32
35
37
41
41
43
44
45
51
3.5 Effect of Separation On Intake Pressure Recovery
< previous page
page_iii
next page >
< previous page
page_iv
next page >
Page iv
3.6 Basics of Normal Shock and Turbulent Boundary-Layer Interaction
3.7 Effect of Bifurcated Shock On Intake Performance
Chapter 4: Lip Separation and Transonic Throat Flow
4.1 Introduction
4.2 The Subsonic Diffuser
4.3 Combination of Intake and Subsonic Diffuser
4.4 Methods of Calculation of Total Pressure Loss with Attached Flow at Entry
4.4.1 Straight Ducts
4.4.2 S-Bend Ducts
4.5 Influence of Factors Other Than Contraction Ratio
4.6 Total Pressure Loss with Separated Flow at Entry
4.6.1 Special Conditions with Separated Flow
4.7 Static Loss in Practical Intakes
Chapter 5: External Supersonic Compression
5.1 Pitot Intake
5.2 Two-Shock Intakes
56
61
66
66
67
71
76
78
83
83
88
93
98
103
103
106
5.3 Multi-Shock Intakes
5.4 Isentropic Compression
5.5 Limits of External Compression
5.5.1 External Shock Attachment with No Duct Angling
5.5.2 Internal Shock Attachment
5.5.3 Shock Structure
5.6 Intakes A and B
5.7 Position of Normal Shock in Subcritical Operation
5.7.1 Pitot Intake
5.7.2 Two-Shock Intakes
5.8 Calculation of Subcritical Pressure Recovery
Chapter 6: Internal Supersonic Compression
6.1 The Flow Starting Problem
6.2 Limiting Contraction Ratio
6.3 Perforated Intake
6.4 Variable Geometry for Flow Starting
6.5 Types of Intake and Limiting Pressure Recovery
112
116
118
119
120
123
124
126
127
131
132
136
136
137
139
140
141