2012山东省德州市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2012 山东省德州市中考英语真题及答案注意事项： 1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷 8 页为选择题，70 分；第Ⅱ卷 4 页为非选择题，50 分；共 120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。 2、答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回。 3、第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 4、听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题，在试卷第 9 页上。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 70 分）一、听力选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间） (一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. 56 kilograms. 2. A. I feel great. tea. B. 1.5 meters. C. 15 years old. B. I have a headache. C. I’d like a cup of 3. A. Congratulations! 4. A. My father. B. Thank you. B. My teacher. C. You are welcome. C. My deskmate. 5. A B C （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What is the man doing? A. Drawing. B. Reading. C. Writing. 7. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 8. Where do you think they are talking？ A. In the cinema. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 9. How long will it take the man to get to the market? B. 10 minutes on foot. A. 30 minutes by bus. C. 10 minutes by bus. 10. How much will the man pay for the tickets? A. 60 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 90 yuan. （三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 11. Where did Jenifer spend her holiday? A. Qingdao. B. Rizhao. C. Dezhou. 12. What did Jenifer’s son like best? A. Swimming in the sea. B. Listening to music. C. Seeing films. 13. What is the weather like there most of the time?

A. Warm and rainy. B. Cool and sunny. C. Warm and sunny. 14. Who will William go for a holiday with? A. His family. B. His friends. C. His daughter only. 15. When will William go for his holiday? A. Next Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. This weekend. （注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）二、单项选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分） 16. —How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house? —Great! Mike’s mum is _____ wonderful cook． A．a，the C．the，the 17. —It’s sunny today．Why not have a picnic outside? B．the，a —_____! Let’s ask the twins to join us． A．Sounds great B．Best wishes C．Good luck D．a，an D．Well done 18. All the people went home _____ Mr. Wang, for he had to finish his work. A. with B. besides C. except D. after 19. Some people ride bikes to work instead of driving in order to reduce ____ pollution. A. water B. air C. soil D. white 20. At school we take exercise for an hour every day to_____. A. look after ourselves C. show ourselves off B. build ourselves up D. take care of ourselves 21. ____ is a program to help with children’s education in poor areas. A. Project Hope B. World Wide Fund for Nature C. Friends of the Earth D. China Greener 22. I am greatly interested in this painting. It _____ the painter’s deep love for nature. A. expresses B. discusses C. expects D. imagines 23. I was looking for the pen _____ I bought yesterday when you called me. A. who B. where C. which D. what 24. It was _____ of you to save the boy from the river. A. honest B. polite C. serious D. brave 25. — How nice the building is! What is it for? — It _____ a hotel．But I’m not sure. A．must be B．have to be C．may be D．can be 26. Nowadays, many people prefer to eat out on New Year's Day，_____ kids. A．specially B．especially C．only D．probably 27. I enjoy fresh air so I always sleep with the window open_____ it is really cold． A. unless B．when C．if D．since 28. — Do you have _____ else to say for your mistake? — _____ but sorry. A. anything, Something B. something, Everything C. something, Anything D. anything, Nothing 29. _____! There is some broken glass on the ground.

A. Go ahead B. Be careful C. Keep quiet D. Look up 30. — ________ — Thank you. But I’m full now. A. Would you have dinner with us tomorrow? B. Could you buy some fruit for me, please? C. Would you like more cakes? D. Could you pass me more bread? 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 40 分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Many people were asking me the same question---How did a 22–year-old woman row(划) a 19-foot boat for 70 days? Well, when I was on the sea alone, the biggest difficulty was the feeling of being lonely. I started on January 3, 2010. More than half the people who try sailing alone often give up in the first two weeks, so I decided to finish one –fourth of the sailing first, which took about 20 days. Day 20th, January 22 came! I said to myself that I should be happy. But I was feeling so bad. It seemed to be the hardest day for me. I didn’t see land for over two weeks. Every day I did the same---rowing, eating, sleeping, watching the sky and the ocean… Suddenly I saw something breaking through the water near my boat. They were dolphins! They circled my boat and were close enough for me to touch. So I did! Suddenly I felt so moved. They came to say “Hello”, just when I needed it most. I was no longer lonely, believing that I would succeed. And I made it! All, 2,817 miles. I got to the coast on March 14, after 70 days and five hours at sea. So the secret of my success is the moment with those dolphins. 31. What was the greatest trouble with the woman when she was on the sea? A. Getting sick. B. Feeling lonely. C. Getting lost. D. Being thirsty. 32. How many parts did the woman divide her sailing into? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 33. Which part is most difficult for those people who try sailing alone? A. The first day. C. The first two weeks B. The last days. D. The middle of the trip. 34. The underlined word “dolphin” in the fourth paragraph means “a kind of ________ ”. A. friendly animal C. special plant B. dangerous fish D. beautiful bird

35. What is the best title of the passage? A. Woman, as good as man on the sea B. An interesting task on the sea C. Protecting wild animals D. Dolphins, the secret of my success B Best sellers/ Children's books The lowest-price book !!! 1st Best seller The Serpent's Shadow By Rick Riordan Reviews: It’s the final book of Rick's. In the story, Kane visited many strange places and persons. She also fought the snake monster, Apophis, and stopped its plan to kill humans. FREE Price: $10.00 2nd Best seller Oh, the Places You'll Go! By Dr. Seuss Reviews: Price: $10.79 This book is a perfect gift for anyone starting his school life. Dr. Seuss tells us what to do while facing fear, loneliness, and sadness. ThereWasanOldMonkeyWhoSwallowedaFrog ByJenniferWard 7th Best seller Price: $1. 99 Reviews: This is a nice book for babies and their parents. My kids love it when I read it to them. They even say it out aloud as I am reading. The book has great pictures. A must read!! 11th Best seller Angry Birds Game Guide Reviews: Price: $2.99 Do you love Angry Birds? We do too! But sometimes it’s so difficult that you can’t pass a level. This book shows you how to play this computer game well. 36. The Serpent's Shadow is an exciting story about Kane’s __________. A. study B. adventure C. hobby D. holiday 37. We can learn that Dr. Seuss is good at giving advice on ________. A. travelling abroad C. treating illnesses B. learning English D. starting a school life 38. Which book will be best if you want to buy a gift for a mother with a baby? A. The Serpent's Shadow B. Oh, the Places You'll Go!

C. There Was an Old Monkey Who Swallowed a Frog D. Angry Birds Game Guide 39. Angry Birds Game Guide is _______. A. useful for computer game lovers B. the seventh best seller this week C. a popular computer game, not a book D. too difficult for game players to read 40. How much will you need to pay if you buy all the four books? A. $ 14.98 C. $ 23.78 B. $ 22.78 D. $ 25.77 C Can you understand the following words? “Long time no see.” “Good good study, day day up,” “I like your smile, but unlike you put your shoes on my face.” Yes, we call these examples Chinglish, like “people mountain, people sea”. Chinglish usually means English vocabulary with Chinese grammar on street signs or products. However, many English speaking tourists love them. Tom has been living in Beijing for years. “I think many Chinese people dislike Chinglish. But I love it. I think if the translations of English in China are all perfect, something will be lost from Chinese culture.” It’s quite interesting. However, Chinglish will probably become a part of history in future. Beijing has made a plan to correct Chinglish within five years. “It is so funny to see Chinglish on the signs. And they are a kind of trouble for communication between the Chinese and foreigners.” a Beijinger said. However, some people in China like Chinglish. They think that English has “borrowed” a lot from other languages such as German, French and Spanish in the past, and now it’s Chinese’s turn. 41. What is Chinglish according to the passage? A. The English words easy to pronounce. B. The Chinese words difficult to translate. C. The English words with Chinese grammar. D. The Chinese words that foreigners love. 42. What does “people mountain, people sea” mean most probably? A. There are many people. B. Humans are powerful. C. All the people are running. D. Humans respect nature. 43. What does Tom think about Chinglish? A. It shows Chinese are popular. B. It is hated by all foreign tourists. C. It helps him to learn English well. D. It is also a part of Chinese culture.

44. The last paragraph but one(倒数第二段) tells us that Beijing will ______. A. put English words into Chinese B. change English and Chinese C. help foreigners to learn Chinglish D. correct Chinglish in future 45. Some people, who love Chinglish, think that it is time for English to borrow something from _______. A. French B. Chinese C. Spanish D. German It is easy for us to tell our friends from our enemies. But can D other animals do the same? Elephants can! They can use their eyes and noses to tell the difference between dangerous people and friendly people. In Kenya, scientists found that elephants knew the different clothes of Maasai and Kamba people. Maasai men often kill animals for food, so they are dangerous to elephants. Kamba men are farmers and not a danger to elephants. Dangerous? Or Safe? Last year, some animal scientists did an experiment. They found that elephants reacted(反应) differently to smell and color. First, elephants were shown clothes of either a Maasai or a Kamba man. When the elephants smelt the clothes worn by a Maasai man, they moved away fast. When they smelt the clothes worn by Kamba men, they relaxed. Then, the same elephants were shown red clothes. They got angry, because red is often worn by Maasai men. Instead of running away, the elephants rushed angrily to the red clothes. Why? If an elephant smell a danger, he thinks that the danger is close and the best thing to do is to run away and hide. If he sees a danger, he thinks the risk (危险性) is low. So the elephant seems a little braver and ready to fight. 46. The writer wrote the passage in order to tell us that elephants are _______. A. friendly B. clever C. dangerous D. naughty 47. Elephants think Kamba men are safe because they _______. A. like the smell of Kamba men best B. know Kamba men don’t kill animals C. often get some food from Kamba men D. like the color of Kamba men’s clothes 48. When finding himself in danger, an elephant _______. A. has no idea what to do B. will rush to the enemy at once C. doesn’t always run away D. often keeps quiet and relaxed 49. Which of the following is the most dangerous sign for elephants? A. The color of Kamba men’s clothes.

B. The smell of Kamba men’s clothes. C. The red clothes not worn before. D. The smell of Maasai men’s clothes. 50. In which magazine will the passage be found most probably? A. Business Weekly C. Fashion B. News Week D. Nature 德州市二○一二年初中学业考试英语试题第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共 50 分）注意事项： 1、第Ⅱ卷共 4 页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号四五六七八总分分数得分评卷人四、听力填表（共 5 小题，计 5 分）加即将举行的 party。听录音两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格。录音中有一篇短文，是 Lily 给 Mary 的电话留言，邀请她参 Lily will hold a (51) _______________________________party. Lily’s age She will be (52)__________ years old. When to hold the party On (53) ___________________________. Where to hold the party In Lily’s (54)______________________. Lily’s new mobile number (55)________________________________ 得分评卷人五、动词填空（共 10 空，计 10 分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 When I was at university, I studied very hard. But a lot of my friends did very

little work. Some of us worked hard just enough (56) _________________ (pass) the exams, but others didn ’ t. Fred was one of them. He spent more time (57) _________________ (drink) in the tea house than in the library. Once, at the end of the term, we had to take an important test in maths. While I (58 )_________________ (read) in my room the night before the test, Fred was watching TV. So I told him, “Fred, you (59) _________________ (work) hard, or you will fail.” But Fred said, “I （60） _________________ (not study)maths for months. I’m afraid I will fail in the test. But don’t worry. It is a piece of cake. I （ 61） __________________(take) a coin with me and toss( 抛，掷 ) it. I （ 62） _____________(be) sure I will get half the questions right that way.” The next day, Fred (63)_________________ (come) happily into the examination room. He wrote down the answers as he tossed a coin. An hour later, he left before us. The next day, Fred (64) _________________ (stop) by the maths teacher. “Ah, Fred. I (65) _________________ (look) for you here and there.” Then the teacher took out a coin out of his pocket and tossed it. “I’m terribly sorry, Fred. You failed your exam!” 得分评卷人六、综合填空（共 10 空，计 10 分）词。阅读短文，根据短文及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单 On a hot summer day, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behind his house. He (66) j ____________ into the water, not realizing a crocodile was swimming (67) t_______________ him. In the house, his mother was looking out of the window. She saw the animal getting closer and closer to (68)h___________ son. She ran to the water, shouting as (69) l _______________ as possible to her son. Hearing her (70) v____________, the little boy made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too（71） l______________. The crocodile reached him just (72) a_________ the boy reached his mother. The mother held her little boy by the arms as the crocodile bit (咬) her legs. The crocodile was much stronger(73) t_________ the mother, but the mother would never give up. Luckily, a farmer happened to drive by, heard their calling for (74) h_____________, and shot the animal. The little boy was (75) s_______________! After that, the boy said to the reporter, “I love my mum! She never let me go when I was in danger!” 得分评卷人七、阅读表达 (共 5 小题，计 10 分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

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