2018山东省枣庄市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2018 山东省枣庄市中考英语真题及答案第一部分：听力第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. The language goal of this kind of conversation is to_______. A. ask a question about purple B. answer a question about red C. identify colors 2. They are talking about_______ they're going to eat at bill's birthday dinner. A. the food B. what C. the fruit 3. When does Bob usually brush teeth? A. At six fifty. B. At six forty. C. At ten past seven. 4. Why does the girl decline the mans invitation to his party? Because she_______. A. has to study for a physics exam B. must prepare for a math test C. has a geography test. 5. Where was Sarah yesterday at the time of the rainstorm? A. On the street B. At the bus stop. C. In the library. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第 6～10 五个小题。现在你有 20 秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。该对话读两遍。 6. What do the boy's parents want him to do after school? A. Hang out with his friends. B. Spend time alone. C. Have more lessons 7. What school is the boy in now? A. A senior high school B. A junior high school. C. A primary school. 8. How will the boy get into a good school and a good university in his parents opinion? A. If he is good at English, math, physics and so on.

B. If he does well in sports and the arts C. If he gets good school results and learns other skills 9. What kind of parents does the boy have? A. hard-working. B. Careless. C. Lazy. 10. Why do the boy s parents want him to learn as much as possible? Because they expect him to be a _____man in the future A. successful B. good C. knowledgeable 第三节听下面一段短文，回答第 11～15 五个小题。现在你有 20 秒钟时间阅读这五个小题，该短文读两遍。 11. What subject did Mrs. Wang teach the writer? A. Chinese. B. English C. Biology. 12. What would the writer have problems doing? A. Speaking B. Writing C. Listening. 13. What did Mrs. Wang encourage the writer to do? A. Speak more slowly than he used to B. Practice reading slowly more C. Practice speaking slowly more 14. When did the writer win an English speech contest? A. In Grade 7. B. In Grade 8. C. In Grade 9. 15. What is the attitude of the writer towards her teacher? A. Polite. B. Hateful C. Grateful. （请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四部分第一节，继续做听力填空题）第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16～25 各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。 Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert___1___out, “A fight! Let us go and see!” “No,” said Henry; “Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. We have___2___to do with it, and may get into trouble.” “You are not a brave boy, and afraid to go, "said Robert, and off he ran. Henry

went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school, as usual,___3___ Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal. A few days___4___, Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and ___5___his depth. He struggled and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boy ___6___ had called Henry a coward, got away from the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him. Robert was fast ___7___, when Henry threw off his clothes, and sprang into the water, By great effort, and___8___much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore, and thus saved his life. Robert and his schoolmates were___9___at having called Henry a coward. They admitted that he had more___10___than any of them. Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil. 1. A. cried B. jumped C. said D. turned 2. A. something B. . anything C. nothing D. everything 3. A. Or B. But C. And D. So 4. A. afterward B. before C. ago D. later 5. A. got out of B. got into C. got on D. got off 6. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose 7. A. swimming B. playing C. crossing D. sinking 8. A. with B. in C. on D. at 9. A. mad B. good C. sad D. ashamed 10. A. courage B. strength C. power D. ability 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. A 【解析】文章讲述了罗伯特和亨利的故事，因为亨利不去看别人打架，罗伯特告诉别人说他是胆小鬼，后来罗伯特在游泳的时候差点出事，亨利救了他，从此他们都很敬佩他。 1. 句意：罗伯特大声说“有人打架，我们去看看”。A. cried 喊； B. jumped 跳； C. said 说； D. turned 翻转；根据“A fight! Let us go and see!”可知比较惊讶，所以大声喊；故选 A 2. 句意：我们什么也做不了。A. something 某事； B. . anything 任何事； C. nothing

没事； D. everything 每件事；根据 Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. 和 may get into trouble.可知是说我们什么事也做不了；故选 C 3. 句意：但是罗伯特告诉所有的男孩，亨利是个胆小鬼。. A. Or 否则； B. But 但是； C. And 和； D. So 因此；根据 as usual,和 Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.之间是转折关系；故选 B 4. 句意：几天后，罗伯特和同学在游泳。A. afterward 过后（通常不和具体时间连用）； B. before 以前； C. ago 以前； D. later 后来，以后（和具体的时间连用）；根据 A few days 可知是几天后；故选 D 5. 句意：罗伯特和同学在游泳，超出了他的深度。A. got out of 超出； B. got into 进入； C. got on 上车； D. got off 下车；根据 He struggled and screamed for help, 可知是超出了他的深度；故选 A 6. 句意：他们喊他胆小鬼的男孩。这是定语从句的结构，先行词是 The boy，引导词在从句中作主语；故选 B 7. 句意：罗伯特在很快的下沉。A. swimming 游泳； B. playing 玩； C. crossing 穿过； D. sinking 下沉；根据___5___his depth. He struggled and screamed for help, 他挣扎喊救命，可知是下沉；故选 D 8. 句意：他伴随着巨大的危险，他带罗伯特回到岸上。A. with 和，带有； B. in 在--- 里； C. on 在---上； D. at 在；根据句意应是伴随着巨大的危险，故选 A 9. 句意：罗伯特和他的同学都对喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧。A. mad 生气的； B. good 好的； C. sad 伤心地； D. ashamed 羞愧；根据亨利冒险救了罗伯特的命，可知他们应该是为喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧；be ashamed at doing 对做某事感到羞愧，故选 D 10. 句意：他们敬重他比他们任何人更有勇气。A. courage 勇气； B. strength 强壮； C. power 力量； D. ability 能力；根据亨利冒险救了罗伯特的命，可知有勇气；故选 A 第三部分阅读读理解

阅读下列短文，从 26～40 各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。 A EXCITING stories are everywhere in animation movies. Little villages, wild jungles and a faraway island…Get ready for trips to these places in some new films Name Release date Introduction Kung Fu Panda 3 Jan 29 2018 In China The chubby Panda Po is back! In the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Po finds the Secret Panda Village, and meets many other pandas. But not all is well. A new enemy Kai comes. He wants to beat all the kung fu masters around China and take away their power. Po has to stop him. He tries to teach kung fu to other pandas, and they try to save China. This is a story about finding one's human nature while living in the wild. The boy Mowgli grows up with a family of The Jungle Book April 15 wolves in the jungle. A tiger thinks humans are bad 2018 because they hurt him once. As a human, Mowgli finds he In the US is no longer welcome there and decides to leave. The boy starts his trip of self-discovery in the jungle If you played the mobile phone game Angry Birds, you must remember those colorful little birds with angry faces. But why on earth are they so angry? That's the story The Angry Birds Movie wants to tell The birds live on an island far away from the rest of The Angry May 20 2018 Birds Movie the world In the US and they know nothing of the outside world. One day, the

island meets its first visitors-the green Pigs. They are up to something. See how the conflict between the birds and the green pigs began in the 3-D animated movie 11. The underlined word "animation" can be replaced by ___________. A. play B. cartoon C. war D. opera 12. In order to destroy Kai's plan, Po tries to_____________. A. find his father Li Shan for help B. come to China to learn Kung Fu C. go to his birth place to find villagers for help D. teach villagers Kung Fu to fight against him 13. Why does Mowgli decide to leave in The Jungle Book at last? Because_____________. A. he doesn't find humans' nature B. he wants to start his trip of self-discovery C. animals don't want to accept him any more D. he likes living with wolves to find human's nature 14. From The Angry Birds Movie we can guess that__________. A. living on an island far away from the rest of the world may be very boring B. people who play the mobile phone game will remember the birds' angry face C. the first visitors and the birds are up to something D. the birds might not get along well with the pigs in the following story 15. The information most probably comes from____________. A. a fiction B. a newspaper C. a note D. a book 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】这是三个卡通电影的上映时间以及简介。 11. 根据这三卡通电影；可知是卡通的意思；故选 B 12. 根据 Po has to stop him. He tries to teach kung fu to other pandas, and they try to save China.可知教村民功夫来对抗 Kai；故选 D

13. 根据 Mowgli finds he is no longer welcome there and decides to leave 可知是因为不再受欢迎而离开；故选 C 14. 根据 See how the conflict between the birds and the green pigs began 绿猪和小鸟之间的冲突是怎么开始的，可知他们相处的不好；故选 D 15. 根据这是三个卡通电影的上映时间以及简介。可知信息可能来自报纸；故选 B B Do you shop online with websites like Taobao? The money you pay doesn't go directly to the seller. Instead, it goes through Alipay, which keeps your money for a while. After you receive your goods and click the "confirm receipt" button, Alipay then gives the money to the seller. The process is called "third party online payment". There is a transfer station, or a third account, between sellers and buyers to make online shopping safe. Buyers don't need to worry about paying for goods and then receiving nothing. Sellers also get rid of the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods. These transfer stations are usually set up by payment service companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Alipay is the biggest in China. It has more than 270 million active users, according to Xinhua. While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system, banks are not very happy. That is because companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks. Users can invest in financial products through Alipay and make money. Thus lots of people choose to put money in Alipay rather than in banks. But WeChat payment is not the same. WeChat doesn't have its own account. When paying through WeChat, the buyers money goes directly to the sellers. That's why so many people are excited about receiving and handing out "red envelopes" or gift money to their friends on WeChat, Whether Alipay or WeChat payment, they are all trying to attract more users and make online shopping easier. These two companies are also promoting payments through fingerprints. New payment methods such as quick response codes have become popular too.

16. How many ways to pay are mentioned in the passage? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 17. Para land 2 mainly want to introduce how _________. A. to run a Taobao shop B. to make your money safe C. Alipay works D. to make money by using Alipay 18. According to the passage, we can imagine_________ in the future. A. real money will not be used B. payment through fingerprints will be popular C. third party online payment is sure to avoid all the risks in trade D. Alipay will take the place of banks 19. According to the passage, which of the following is not referred to? A. New payment methods make our life easier B. Putting money in Alipay is a good way to make money C. Banks are angry about losing some customers. D. Quick response codes are more popular than any other methods. 20. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Using new technologies to do online shopping B. Some ways to pay in our daily life C. The advantage of third party online payment D. It is convenient to do shopping online using Alipay and WeChat 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】文章介绍了现在人们的支付方式，网上支付很受欢迎。 16. 根据 Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. banks WeChat 可知提到了 5 种方式；故选 D 17. 根据文章内容可知第一，二段主要介绍支付宝的功能；故选 C 18. 根据 These two companies are also promoting payments through fingerprints. New payment methods such as quick response codes have become popular too.可知未来指纹支付会受欢迎；故选 B 19. 根据 Whether Alipay or WeChat payment, they are all trying to attract more users and make online shopping easier.可知 A 提到了；根据 Users can invest in financial

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