2017年四川省内江市中考英语真题及答案.doc-资料库

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2017 年四川省内江市中考英语真题及答案一、第一节（共 14 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍. 1.How is the weather now？ A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy 2.Where are the speakers talking？ A.In a police office.B.In a library.C.In a shop. 3.Why did the man go to bed early？ A.He was ill.B.He was tired.C.He was unhappy. 4.How old is the girl's brother？ A.11.B.13 C.15 5.What will Mary do this weekend？ A.Visit her grandparents. B.See a film. C.Go to a party. 6.（4.5 分）听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 三个小题. 6.When will Jim hold the party？ A.On Friday evening.B.On Saturday evening.C.On Sunday evening. 7.Where will the party be held？ A.In the high school.B.In a large restaurant.C.In Jim's house. 8.What will Jane bring to the party？ A.A cake.B.A book.C.Some CDs. 7.How did the man come to meet the woman？ A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By bike. 8.What does the woman hate doing？ A.Waiting in a long line.B.Taking expensive seats.C.Going to the cinema at night. 9.How much does the man want to pay for their tickets′？ A.6 dollars.B.10 dollars.C.20 dollars. 10.What was Angela's uncle doing when the accident happened？ A.Reading a novel.B.Playing football with his friends.C.Telling Angela a story from

a magazine. 11.What does Angela's uncle look like？ A.He has blonde hair.B.He's of medium build.C.He's tall and has long hair. 12.How long did Angela's uncle stay in the hospital？ A.Two days.B.Three months.C.Five years. 13.How is Angela's uncle now？ A.He's being taken good care of.B.He's living a terrible life.C.He's successful in his life. 14.（7.5 分）听第 9 段材料，回答第 16 至 20 五个小题. 16.When did Sami and Nizar go to their picnic？ A.Last weekend.B.Last month.C.Last year. 17.Where did they have their picnic A.In the forest.B.Near a river.C.Under a tall tree. 18.What did they have for the picnic？ A.Some bread and apples.B.Chocolate and sandwiches.C.Some water and hamburgers. 19.What did they think of the trip to the countryside？ A.It was tiring.B.It was interesting.C.It was scary. 20.Why did Nizar say sorry to Sami？ A.He didn't bring enough food.B.He was late for the picnic.C.He made the ground dirty. 二、第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分 5.0 分）第一节单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 5.0 分）从各题所给 A，B，C，D 四个选项中，选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 1. —What time is it now, Mike？ — It’s ________ quarter past five. Let’s go to play ________ basketball. A. 不填; 不填 B. a, a C. the, a D. a, 不填【答案】D 【解析】【分析】

【详解】句意：——迈克，现在几点了？——五点十五分。让我们去打篮球吧。考查冠词的用法。第一个空格处 a quarter 意为“一刻钟”；第二个空球类名词前用零冠词， play basketball 意为“打篮球”，故选 D。 2. Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates’ birthdays. Most of them were born ________ August, 2002. B. on C. at D. of A. in 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：上周二，我和李明做了一个关于我们同学生日的调查。他们大多数是在 2002 年 8 月出生的。考查介词辨析。in 用在年份、月份之前；on 用在具体日期之前；at 用在具体时刻之前；of 属于……的。句中 August 属于月份，前面用介词 in。故选 A。 3. My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here________I finish it. A. since C. though 【答案】B 【解析】 B. until D. if 【详解】句意：我的老板在等这份报告，所以在我完成它之前我不能离开这里。考查连词辨析题。A. since 自从，表示一段时间；B. until 直到……才，表时间，多与 not 连用；C. though 尽管，表让步；D. if 如果，表条件。本句是时间状语从句，可排除 CD 选项。since 和后面的短语或句子一起表示“自从……”以来的一段时间，用于现在完成时态，而本句是一般现在时，可排除 A 项。until 引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时；本句是 not…until 结构，根据句意语境，可知选 B。 4. — Lily, could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher? —________. Where are they? A. With pleasure B. Yes, please C. Of course not D. Good idea 【答案】A 【解析】

【分析】【详解】句意：——莉莉，你能帮我把试卷交给老师吗？——乐意效劳。他们在哪儿？考查情境对话。With pleasure 很乐意；Yes, please 好的；Of course not 当然不；Good idea 好主意。由上句和答语中“Where are they?”可知，此句表示乐意效劳，故选 A。 5. —Tony is talking with our English teacher over there,isn’t he？ —No. It ________be him. He is absent from school today. A. won’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’ t 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——托尼正在那边和我们的英语老师谈话，不是吗？——不。那一定不是他。他今天没来上学。考查情态动词。won’t 将不；mustn’t 禁止；can’t 不可能；needn’t 不必。根据“He is absent from school today”可知，推断一定不是他，否定推测用 can’t，故选 C。 6. The family ________ there since they moved to China in the 2000s. B. will live C. live D. have A. lived lived 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：自从 2000 年搬到中国后，这家人就一直住在那里。考查现在完成时态。根据“since they moved to China in the 2000s.”结合语境，可知句子时态要用现在完成时，其结构为 have/has+动词的过去分词，由后面的 they 可知主语 The family 指的是“这家人”，是复数，助动词用 have，live 的过去分词是 lived；故选 D。 7. In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but ________of them could help me. A. neither C. both 【答案】B B. none D. all

【解析】【详解】句意：在学校，我问了一个男孩和两个女孩他们校长的名字，但他们中没有一个人能帮我。neither 两者都不；none 三者或以上都不；both 两者都；all 三者或以上都。由 but 可知意思转折，其后应该是否定，排除 C、D；上句话中提到了 one boy and two girls 三个人，故排除 A，因此选 B。 8. —I don’t know ________. Can you give me some advice? —How about Mo Yan’s? He is famous now. A. whose novel I should buy B. whose novel should I buy C. where I can buy the novel D. Where can I buy the novel 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我不知道我应该买谁的小说？你能给我一些建议吗？——莫言的小说怎么样？他现在很出名。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，故可排除 BD。再根据答语“How about Mo Yan’ s? He is famous now.”可知问的是谁的小说而不是问地点，故可排除 C。故选 A。 9. The lady in the kitchen is doing the dishes is my aunt. B. who C. which D. whom A. where 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意：厨房里正在洗碗的那位女士是我的姑姑。where 先行词是地点名词，在定语从句中作状语；who 的先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语；which 先行词指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom 先行词是人，在定语从句中作宾语。此句的先行词 lady 指人，排除 A,C；定语从句中缺少主语，只能用关系代词 who，故答案为 B。 10. In some African countries, children are made heavy work because their parents have died. A. doing 【答案】D 【解析】 B. done C. do D. to do 【详解】句意：在一些非洲国家，孩子们被迫干重活，因为他们的家长去世了。

doing 做，动名词形式；done 过去分词；do 动词原形。根据句意可知，这里考查句型 be made to do sth.意为“被迫做某事”，故选 D。三、第二节完形填空（共 1 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 15 分） 25.（15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. Many years ago in a village,Harlem,Holland,there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One ____11____ day,Hans went across the reservoir （水库）to visit an old blind man.He took the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while. Then,Hans decided to ____12____ his home. “The water in the reservoir usually gets ____13____ in autumn,” said the old man. “Be ____14____ Hans.” On his way home,Hans sang a song,watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother. ____15____,the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to ____16____. Just then,he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully,and then ____17____ a very small hole in the dam（水坝）. Hans felt scared ____18____ he knew what could happen. The ____19____ could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole,____20____ no more water could come through it. “Please,someone,help me!” Hans ____21____. But there was no one to help him. After some time,he began to feel very cold and tired,but he could not ____22____ the dam. All night long,Hails waited and waited… The next morning,a farmer walked by and heard Han’s cries. “I am trying to stop the ____23____,”the boy said. “Can you help me?” The farmer called some other people and they quickly ____24____ the hole. Then,they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that ____25____ boy. 11. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 12. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw 13. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher 14. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful

15. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally 16. A. jump B. wait 17. A. made B. noticed 18. A. because B. even if 19. A. rain 20. A. unless B. dam B. when C. run C. dug C. before C. finger C. so D. work D. felt D. so that D. hole D. but 21. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted 22. A. leave B. believe 23. A. rabbits B. people C. see C. water D. build D. river 24. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected 25. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。一个秋天的晚上，一个勇敢的男孩在回家的路上发现水库的大坝上有一个小洞，由于知道大坝决堤的危险，他一晚上都用手指堵着这个洞。第二天早上一个农民发现后叫来了其他村民把洞堵上，把他送回了家，每个人都为这个男孩感到骄傲。【11 题详解】句意：秋季的一天……。 spring 春天；summer 夏天；autumn 秋天；winter 冬天，根据第二段的第一句“in autumn” 可知是在秋天，故选 C。【12 题详解】句意：然后，Hans 决定回家。 clean 打扫；find out 找到；return to 返回；draw 画画，根据第二段中“On his way home” 可知此处指他要返回家，故选 C。【13 题详解】

句意：水库的水位在秋天通常会升高。 dirtier 更脏；colder 更冷；quieter 更安静；higher 更高，根据第三段“Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water”可知水大，说明水位高，故选 D。【14 题详解】句意：Hans，要小心点。 careful 小心的；kind 热心的；clever 聪明的；helpful 有帮助的，根据“Be”及语境可知是老人嘱咐 Hans 在路上要小心些，故选 A。【15 题详解】句意：突然，天变黑了，开始下起了大雨。 Surely 当然；Suddenly 突然；Finally 最终；Normally 正常地，根据“the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall”可知是突然大雨倾盆而下，故选 B。【16 题详解】句意：Hans 感到害怕，开始跑起来。 jump 跳； wait 等待；run 跑；work 更脏，根据“Hans felt afraid and started to…” 可知，Hans 害怕的跑起来，故选 C。【17 题详解】句意：然后注意到水坝里有一个小洞。 made 制造；noticed 注意到；dug 挖；felt 感觉，根据“He looked around carefully” 可知，应该是注意到大坝上有一个洞，只有 notice 符合句意，故选 B。【18 题详解】句意：Hans 感到害怕，因为他知道会发生什么。 because 因为；even if 即使；before 在……之前；so that 以至于，根据“he knew what could happen”是他害怕的原因，故选 A。【19 题详解】句意：这个洞变得越来越大。 rain 雨； dam 水坝；finger 手指；hole 洞，根据前文“a very small hole in the dam” 可知水坝上有个洞，推出这个洞越来越大，故选 D。【20 题详解】句意：他把手指伸进洞里，这样水就不会流出来了。

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