2014年四川省广元市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2014 年四川省广元市中考英语真题及答案第一部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：单项选择（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满 20 分） 1. ——What’s this _______ English, Xiao Wang? ——It’s a robot. A. for B. of C. in 1.C 2. ——What about taking a walk after supper, Lily? ——_________. A. That’s right B. Thank you C. Good idea 2.C 3. Every morning I have _______ egg, some bread and a glass of milk for breakfast. A. a B. an C. the 3.B 4. ——Is this your e-dictionary? ——No, _______ is in my desk. B. mine A. yours C. my 4．B 5. ——________ do you visit your grandparents in your hometown, Nick? ——Once a month. A. How soon B. How often C. How long 5.A 6. Lucy didn’t come to school yesterday because she had to _______ her sick mother at home. A. look after B. look over C. look up 6.A 7. ——What’s the matter with my daughter, doctor? ——Just a little cold. There’s _________ serious, Madam. A. anything C. nothing B. something 7.C 8. My children have to spend ________ time on homework every day. So they are very tired. A. much B. some C. many 8.A 9. ——David, would you mind not _______ any noise? I’m studying. ——Sorry, Tom. A. making B. make C. to make 9.A 10. ——Will you go shopping with me, Jane? ——Yes, But I won’t go ________ I finish my homework. A. when B. until C. after 10.B 11. ——I like vegetables and fruit.

——__________. In fact I eat a lot every day. A. So do I B. So am I C. So I do 11.A 12. ——A storm is on the way. Don’t forget _________ the window when you go to sleep, Mike. ——I won’t, Mum. A. close B. closing C. to close 12.C 13. My father doesn’t like smoking, so the cigarette _________ be his. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t 13.B 14. Listen, the boys _________ with each other over there. Please go and see what has happened. A. are arguing B. are argued C. argue 14.A 15. ——I’m afraid that I can’t take a walk with you today, Jack. Maybe _______ time. ——What a pity(遗憾)! A. another B. other C. the other 15.A 16. Our city is very clean and beautiful because the streets ________ every day. A. clean B. are cleaned C. are cleaning 16.B 17. In exams, the more careful we are, _______ mistakes we’ll make. A. the more B. the fewest C. the fewer 17.C 18. ——Dad, math is too difficult for me. ——Maybe a little, but don’t ________, dear. I can help you. A. give up it B. give it up C. give it away 18.B 19. ——Mum, I really want to relax myself somewhere after the exam. ——Have you decided ________? A. where you will go B. where will you go C. where you go 19.A 20. I’ll go fishing with my father tomorrow. But if it ________, I’ll stay at home and help my mother with housework. A. will rain B. is raining C. rains 20.C 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）（A）（第一段缺） In England, you can say “It’s a fine day, isn’t it?” Or you say, “These flowers in your garden are ____23____!” Pets are ____24____ a good topic in England. Of course, in America, the weather is a good ____25____, too. You can also talk

____26____ sports with men and clothes with ____27____. Remember, never ask a woman about her ____28____ or anyone in America how much they earn (挣). So when we learn about their custom, we will be ____29___ with people in England and America. Certainly, you are sure to make ____30___ friends there. B. with B. when B. big B. always B. conversation B. with B. men B. pet B. popular B. fewer C. by C. how C. many C. already C. topic C. to C. women C. hobby C. pleased C. no 21. A. to 22. A. what 23. A. beautiful 24. A. never 25. A. idea 26. A. about 27. A. children 28. A. age 29. A. happy 30. A. more 21.【解析】 22. 【解析】 23. A 24. B 25. C 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A (B) An old man sat on a train. He just went to visit ____31____ and he was going back to his hometown. He was looking at the new shoes and he was very happy ____32___ his son bought that shoes for him. ____33____, one of the shoes fell out of the window of the train ____34___. The people around him all thought it was a pity(遗憾). So the people on the train all said to him, “Don’t ___35____! It’s only one shoe; you still have the other shoe. ” But ____36___ their surprise, the old man ____37____ the other shoe out of the window. A woman next to him asked him, “Why did you do that? It’ s new. ” The old man said with a smile, “Only one shoe is no ____38____ for me. But if some people find that ____39____ of shoes, they can ____40____ them happily!” The people around him all smiled and understood why the old man threw the other shoe out of the window. 31. A. his son 32. A. for 33. A. Suddenly (突然) 34. A. by accident 35. A. smile 36. A. for B. his shoes B. because B. However B. by the way B. worry B. as C. his friend C. since C. Luckily C. by mistake C. throw C. to

37. A. took 38. A. help 39. A. set 40. A. throw B. flew B. good B. pair B. wear C. threw C. use C. piece C. see 31.A 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. B 第二部分阅读理解（共 25 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 50 分） (A) White Lake Camp invites you to come and have great fun in summer. Spend ten days with us. Our teachers will help you safely enjoy new activities. Learn how to climb trees. Learn to swim. Learn to cook your own meals. Go bike-riding. Go into the forest looking for mushrooms(蘑菇). White Lake Camp also gives: Games Singalongs (众人自娱歌唱会) We will end with a picnic in the last two days. Invite your family to come and meet your new friends at White Lake Camp. Call Mr. Green at 4634-7267 for more information. 41. How long will the camp last? A. Ten weeks B. Ten days C. Two days 42. What will people Not do at the camp? B. Ride bikes A. Look for birds 43. What will people do at last at the camp? C. Swim A. Look for mushrooms B. Play games C. Have a picnic 44. How can people get more information about the camp? A. By making a phone call B. By searching the Internet C. By visiting Mr. Green 45. Which of the following is True about the camp according to the passage? A. You can come to the camp with your family B. You can’t play games at the camp C. You have to come to the camp with mushrooms

41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. A (B) Are you feeling tired in class every day? Are you feeling that you lose attention in class? Are you feeling “brain (大脑) -dead” sometimes? Well, if you answer “yes” to these questions, you are not sleeping enough. But you are not alone. Many people thought the world haven’t got enough sleep, especially students. Getting enough sleep is good for your health, so try the following ways. Use your time wisely(明智地) You should make plans of things you want to get done. Never wait till the last moment to study for an exam or finish a task because you are only hurting your body in the long run. Sleep like a baby Remember when you were a child and your parents asked you to take naps (小睡)？ Taking naps is important to you if you lose sleep during the night. Sleep more, suffer(遭受) less You shouldn’t make yourself any longer. So tonight, clean your mind and try to get a few more hours of sleep than you did the nights before! So how much sleep do you need? Researchers have done an experiment. They put people in an environment without clocks or windows and ask them to sleep any time they feel. 95 percent sleep between seven and eight hours out of every 24. 46. If you feeling tired, maybe __________. A. you are sleeping too much B. you aren’t sleeping too much C. you are sleeping enough 47. What should we do if we have lots of things to do? A. Work hard at them. B. Make plans of things we want to get done first. C. Never do till the last moment. 48. What’s the meaning of “sleep like a baby” in the passage? A. Sleeping all day C. Taking naps when losing sleep during the night 49. How much advice does the writer give us in the passage? A. Three pieces 50. What does the writer tell us in the passage? A. Every person should take a nap B. Every person should get enough sleep for health C. Every person should sleep without clocks or windows. B. Taking naps during the night B. Two pieces C. Many pieces

46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B (C) A young man in Japan wanted to be a great artist. He thought that he must study with the best teacher who lived hundreds of miles away. After travelling for several days, he arrived at the school and then visited the teacher. “What do you wish to learn from me?” the teacher asked. “I want you to teach me your art and help me become one of the best artists in the country,” the young man replied, “How long must I study?”“Ten years at least,” the teacher answered. “What if I study twice as hard as anyone else does? How long would it take then?” The young man asked. “Then it would take twenty years,” replied the teacher. The young man asked again, “What if I practice day and night with all my efforts. How long would it take?” “Thirty years,” the teacher answered. He asked the teacher, “Why would it take longer when I would work harder?” “That’s simple. With one eye focused(聚焦) on your destination(目的地)， there is only one eye with which to find the way,” the teacher said. Any endeavor(尝试) takes efforts, but it also takes patience. If we have one without the other, we’ll lose the balance. 51. Why did the young man go to visit the teacher? A. He wanted to become one of the best artists in the country. B. He wanted to know how soon he would succeed. C. He wanted to know if he would succeed. 52. At first, the teacher said it would take the young man not less than _________ to succeed. B. 20 years C. 10years A. 30 years 53. Each time the young man said he would work harder, the teacher said________. A. he would succeed sooner B. it would take more time to succeed C. he would get tired and give up 54. What does the underlined(下划线) word “efforts” mean? A. 专心 55. Which could be the best title for the passage? A. Time and succeed B. Teachers and students C. Effort and patience B. 努力 C. 坚定 51. A 52. C 53. B

54. B 55. C (D) What is happiness? What makes you happy? That can mean different things to different people. You might think that happy people have lots of money, great power(权力), great jobs, luxurious (豪华)houses and cars. But as a matter of fact, when you are poor, you can also feel happy because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge yourself. That ’ s to say, attitude is everything-you may have a different way of thinking about things and treating things. And you can go about your lives in a different way. In fact, happiness is always around you if you feel it with your hear. When you are in trouble, your parents will help you; when you succeed, you friends will say congratulations(祝贺) to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. All these are your happiness. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy person. 56. What does the underlined(下划线的) sentence mean? A. Some people have happiness, but some people don’t. B. Different people can understand different things. C. Happiness is different to different people. 57. What’s the main meaning of the second paragraph(段) ？ A. If you are poor, you will be happy. B. If you have lots of money, you will be happy. C. If you have an active attitude to life, you will be happy. 58. How many examples does the writer give to explain happiness to us in the last paragraph? A. Four 59. How can you help them when the people around you don’t feel happy? A. Give them some money. B. Say congratulations to them. C. Help them change the attitude to life. 60. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Life is colorful C. Happiness is always around us. B. All people around us care for us B. Three C. Two 56.C 57. C 58. B 59. C 60. C There is a serious problem to our earth. That’s the earth warming. It’s true (E)

that the carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) put up into the air is warming the earth. It is clear that average(平均) temperature has risen over the last century. Not everyone can believe that carbon dioxide is the main reason. A new study found that when the sun becomes more active, the earth warms up. When the sun quiets, temperature goes down. Some scientists said the sun’s change maybe more important than carbon dioxide in warming the earth. B. Waste water C. Scientists B. has gone down We can’t change the sun. So in order not to make the earth warm up, what we can do is to control(控制) the amount of giving off carbon dioxide. Lots of countries have already made some laws to stop giving carbon dioxide into the air directly(直接地). We should ride a bike or walk when we go out. It is not only good for our environment, but also good for our health. 61. What makes the earth warmer and warmer? A. Carbon dioxide 62. The average temperature _________ over the last century. A. has gone up 63. When does the earth warm up? A. When the sun becomes bigger B. When the sun becomes more active C. When the sun becomes quieter 64. What can we do to the earth’s warming up according to the writer? A. Give off less carbon dioxide 65. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Carbon Dioxide B. Stop Giving off Carbon Dioxide C. The Earth Is Warming Up C. has changed a lot B. Quiet the sun C. Ride a bike 61.A 62. A 63. B 64. A 65. B 第三部分口语运用（共 6 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，并在答题卡上将其对应的代号涂黑。（A） A：Hello, Betty. What did you do last summer vacation? B: I visited my uncle. A: _____66_______ B: He lives in Kunming, a beautiful city. A: How long did you stay there? B: _____67_____ Have you ever been there? A: No, I haven’t. But I’m going to spend a holiday there this summer. B: ____68______ May you have a good time there! A: Thank you!

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2014年四川省广元市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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