2019 年江西新余中考英语真题及答案
C. A bool.
C. The UK.
,你都将有 10
B. Lisa C. Lisa ’ s friend.
,从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选
,然后回答问题。What is the boy going to buy?
说明 :1. 全卷满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
2.请将答案写在答题卡上 ,否则不给分。一、听力测试 (27 分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话
Some juice.
Some oranges.
Some apples.
答案是 C
A)请听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一小题
项中选出最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后
秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 (每小题 1 分)
1.What is Jane reading?
A. A newspaper. B. A magazine.
2.Who has long hair in the picture?
A. Mary.
3.When will they meet for tea tomorrow?
A. At 2:30 pm.
4.Where does Rick come from?
A. The USA. B. Canada.
5.Why was Peter very happy?
A.Because he passed his exams.
B.Because he had a party for mike.
C. Because it was his birthday that day.
6.How did the girl go to school today?
A. By bus.
7.How long did the man sleep last night?
A. For 6 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 3 hours.
8.What does the girl mean?
A.She will play football.
B.She won ’ at yplfootball.
C.She is strong enough to play football.
B)请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ,从题中所给的 A 、B 、
C 三个选项中选出最佳选项
,你
,每小题 5 秒钟 ; 听完后 ,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
将有时间阅读各个小题
, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前
B. At 3:30 pm.
C. At 4:30 pm.
B. By bike. C. On foot.
每段对话或独白读两遍。
( 每小题 1 分)
请听第 1 段材料 ,回答第
9.Who does the boy want to visit?
A. His sister.
10.Which room does Jenny live in?
A. Room 180.
B. Room 118.
B. His aunt.
9、 10 小题。
C. His cousin.
C. Room 108.
11、12 小题。
请听第 2 段材料 ,回答第
11.Why does Tony feel tired now?
A.Because he did a lot of work last night.
B.Because he did some exercise last night.
C.Because he didn ’ t sleep well last night.
12.What can we know about Toney and Kate?
C. For study.
C. His family.
16 至第 18 小题
13 至第 15 小题。
B. PE and writing.
C. Science and writing.
A.Tony watched a funny movie.
B.Kate had a good evening.
C.Kate stared up late last night.
请听第 3 段材料 ,回答第
13.What is the man in England for?
A. For work.
B. For a vacation.
14.Who lives with him in London now?
A. His friends. B. His workmates.
15.Which of the following is true?
A.The man ’ s wife works in London.
B.The couple are both teachers.
C.The man lives at 502. North Street.
请听第 4 段材料 ,回答第
16.What subject is Linda interested in?
A. Music and PE.
17.How does Eric like music?
A. Easy but boring. B. Easy and interesting.
18.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.Science is difficult for Linda.
B.Eric can play an instrument.
C.Eric and Linda have the same interests.
请听第 5 段材料 ,回答第
19.How many days does the man have for visiting Ireland?
A. Ten days.
20.What ’ s the weather like in Galway in July?
A. It ’ s cold.
21.Why does the woman suggest traveling around by car?
A.Because she thinks it ’ s more convenient.
B.Because she thinks it ’ s mlaorr.e popu
C.Because she thinks it ’ s more exciting.
22.What can we get from the conversation?
A.Galway is far away from the water.
B.The man is more interested in Dublin.
C.The man doesn ’ t want to visit a crowded place.
C)请听下面一段独白 ,根据独白内容完成下列句子 ,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。将答
案填写到答题卡的相应位置。
听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
C. Hard but interesting.
B. It ’ s cooCl. . It
19 至第 22 小题
C. Eight days.
B. Nine days.
’ s hot.
独白读两遍。 (每小题 1 分)
.
.
(8 分)
23.We’ ll have the first bike riding of the year at 7 pm on Friday,
24.We will start outside
25.Bike riders must be
.
.
26.Bring your own bike and your
27.For more information, please call
二、单项填空
请阅读下面各题 ,从题中所给的 A 、B、 C、D
最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (每小题 1 分)
28.The film seems interesting
A. and
29.You ’ ll have to
A. pack B. sell C. choose
30.---Hurry up! ---One moment. I
A. read B. are reading
the books because there aren
we all want to see it.
C. was reading
D. have read
C. unless
D. share
B. but
D. if
my e-
.
四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的
’ t enough for everyone.
mail and then I ’ m ready to go.
31.My daughter helps me cook but she isn
’ t old enough to be left alone in the
.
C. lab
B. quietly
C. clearly
D. kitchen
B. classroom
D. patiently
B. introduced
that I could hardly hear him.
him to you before the meeting.
C. have introduced
A. bedroom
32.Peter spoke so
A. loudly
33.--- I ’ ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.
--- Don’ t worry. I
A. will introduce
34.--- What do you think of the band
--- It could be
A. good B. better
35.Gina
to
importance
A. told B. is told
三、完型填空
A)请先阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从各小题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可
以填入相
Body image –the way people feel about their looks –is a big problem for many
, more than half the teenage girls in
. I think they ’ re feeling very nervous.
C. bad
应空白处的最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
young people today. According to a
good living habits once more.
C. was told D. has told
doctor ’yessterday
D. had introduced
’ s performance?
(每小题 1 分)
D. worse
(25 分)
about
went
and
she
the
the
36
of
the USA. think
should be on a diet( 节 食 ) and almost one in five teenage boys are
37
38
about their bodies and their weight.
40
a
42
stars.
see beautiful
41 ’.s usually
models, handsome actors
’ s the cause? In the study, many blam 责 e(备 ) the media( 媒体 ). Tom
and
But what
on the TV and you ’ ll 39
fit sports
magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and it
Many young people feel pressure to
these “ perfect ’ people. But
for most, this is just not possible. In the USA. the average( 平 均 的 ) woman
is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos,
43
When people
don ’ tlook
less confident. Some stop
can
activities at school.
Body image problems don ’ t 47
for
example, women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics( 化 妆 品 ) than any other
48 group. Older
become
Students
many confidence that they start to 46 taking part in classroom
the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.
they
weight.
the
eating
people
to
look,
lose
many
in
either. In
older,
order
lose
way
may
get
the
UK,
44
45
as
we
so
men spend a lot of money trying to
Is
the
to
49
problem?
there a solution
suggested that
hair loss( 损失 ).
A
2016
study
in the UK
.
Others
body image lessons should be provided in
50
believe it ’ s a problem that all of society needs to
deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “ We need to judge() people by what they do,
not what they
look like. ”
36.A. newspaper B. magazine C. study
37.A. we
D. she
38.A. Confident B. sure C. worried
39.A. Probably
B. they C. you
D. finally
B. hardly
D. happy
C. never
D. book
C. young
B. strong
B. different
B. although C. but
B. Open C. Take D. Find
D. interesting
D. look like
D. or
D. famous
D. carefully
C. special
B. look for C. look at
40.A. Get
41.A. the same
42.A. Look after
43.A. because
44.A. kind
45.A. early B. properly C. slowly
46.A. enjoy B. stop C. finish
47.A. come
48.A. age
49.A. make
50.A. supermarkets
B)请先阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 ,并将答案填
写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
this;
B. continue C. disappear
B. job
B. avoid
(每小题 1 分)
than;
information;
D. protect
D. schools
B. streets
D. forget
D. happen
C. refuse
explain;
C. parks
C. hobby
polite;
D. man
again;
skill;
say;
available;
smile
If
to
you
not
may
want
they
will
or
be hapy.
your
not,
company 52 .
How you speak on the telephone is very important! If you use good telephone 51 ,
the caller
with( 打
交 道 )
First, make sure you answer the call formally( 正式地 ), giving your name and
will let the caller know that you are professional.
the name of your company.
You
as
语
调 ). If you sound bored or too busy, the caller will think you are impolite.
Your choice of words can make a big difference, too. For example, if have not heard
what a
caller
, it
say this again,
is
please? ”
use a friendly tone(
say “ I ’smorry.
also remember
more polite
speak, and
should
Could
53
54
much
deal
you
you
to
55
56
to simply say “ What?” .
Similarly, if a caller asks to speak to someone, don
’ t just say
57
“ yes ” or
“ no” . If th
, say that you will put the caller through to them. If they are unavailable,
58
where they are, and then take a message.
In either situation, you will also need to get some 59
about the caller, such as
their name or company. Make sure you get all that you need and, most importantly,
ask for it
四、阅读理解( 40 分)
请阅读下面短文 ,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 ,
并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
60
!
(每小题 2 分)
A
This is the school timetable of Class One, Grade Three, Sunshine School on Monday.
8:00-10:00 am
In this lesson, students learn how to surf the d
fdgInternet safely and
Technology
D. At 2:00 pm.
B. At 10:00 am. C. At 1:00 pm.
61.What time does the drama lesson begin?
A. At 8:00 am.
62.How long does the science homework take?
A. At least 90 minutes. B. About 20 minutes.
C. More than 60 minutes.
63.Which of the following is TRUE according to the timetable?
A.Students always take their painting lessons outsides.
B.Boy students will play a short soccer match this week.
C.Students will use skills in real games in the theory lesson.
D.Students learn how to fix computers in the technology lesson.
D. About 40 minutes.
B
Turere.
I
come
the
from Kitengela, a
farming community on
I am
edge( 边缘 ) of Nairobi National Park of Kenya( 肯 尼 亚 ). Since the age of nine.
I have helped to look after my family's cows. As a child, in my free time. I enjoyed
playing with electronics. I made my own inventions,
such as electronic toys from car parts and other things. I also built other electronic
devices(
At the age of 13, I invented something that changed my life. It also changed the
lives of many people in my community. One night, a lion from the park came into my
family's farm and killed one of our cows. I was angry. However, killing the lion,
I thought, was not the best way to solve the problem. Instead, I decided to invent
a solution
The first idea I got was to use fire, because I thought lions were scared of fire.
仪器 ) for my neighbors.
that that didn't
help,
because
it
the lions
to see through
稻 草 人 ). I was trying to
this thing is not moving here,
was
really
the cowshed ( 牛棚 ). So I didn't give
But I came to realize
even helping
up. I continued.
And a second idea I got was to use a scarecrow(4
trick the lions into
thinking) that I was standing near the cowshed. But lions are very clever. They will
come the
first day and they see the scarecrow, and they go back. But the second day, they'll
come and they say,
it is always here! So he jumps
in and kills the animals.
So one night, I was walking around the cowshed with a torch(
手 电 筒 ), and
that day the lions didn't come. And I discovered that lions were afraid of a moving
light. So I had an ides.
64.What was Turere interested in when he was a child?
A. Tricking the neighbors. B. Looking after cows.
C. Playing with electronics. D. Making car parts
65.What does the underlined word " it "in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The lion. B. The scarcer. C. The cow.. D. The cowshed
66.What's the solution to driving the lion away?
A. Using a moving light B. Using a torch C. Using a scarecrow
67.What can we get from the passage?
A. The lion killed all the cows.
C The lion no longer lived in the park. D. Turere's invention made peace with
lions.
B. Turere killed the lion at last.
C
Playing video games and getting money for it seems like a dream job for many of
today ’ s teenagers. But is it all fun and games?
Big business
Pro (professional)
gaming is certainly big business. In 2017, there were more
than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide. A
large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful gamers can
get more than 1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ads. The industry is clearly
.
thriving
What it takes
Becoming a professional is not just about being good at playing games- it also takes
a lot of hard work. Some pro gamers practice for fourteen hours a day. "You need
to spend much time and put all your efforts to it", says ex-gamer George
Not all fun and games
It can be a difficult job as well. Stress is a big problem for gamers. Tiredness
is another, and
injuries( 受 伤 ) are common. Top player Hai Lam had wrist( 手 腕 ) problems after
years of pro gaming. Careers( 生 涯 )are short, and many gamers retire ( 退 休 )
before they are 30 and try to
However, the bad points probably won't change the dreams of many teenage gamers.
find another job.
C. Over1,000.000. D. More than 10.000
And
angry parents are still likely to hear the excuse, “ But I'm just practicing
for my future job!
68.How many professional players were there around the world in 2017?
A. 130.000. B. More than 3, 000.
69.What does the underlined word " thriving " in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Getting worse. B. Doing well. C. Developing slowly. D. Changing quickly.
70.What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?
A.Children are angry with their parents
B.Teenagers practice games for their future jobs
C.Some teenagers are crazy about playing games
D.Parents stop their children playing games successfully.
71.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Pro gaming isn't all fun and games
B.The career as a pro gamer doesn't last long
C.Being a pro gamer is a good choice for teenagers.
D.Being a pro gamer is an easy way to make money.
D
Everyone
faces challenges
are more important
than others. Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born.
their
life,
some
in
but
And doctors took away both of his
eyes before he was fourteen months old.
Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make
咔塔 ) sounds with his tongue 舌头 ) to help him move around.
clicking(
Much like a bat(
蝙 幅 ), he now moves about using sonar( 声 呐 ). He is so good
at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. He and his group, World
for the Blind,
In this interview with
teach others how
Access
sonar.
use
to
National Geographic, Kish explains how the process works.
How does sonar work?
“ WhenI make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect( 反 射 )
off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds
into images( 图 像 ). It ’ s like having caonversation with the environment
When you click, what do you see in your mind?
"Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for
hundreds of feet in every direction
What is it like riding a bike using sonar?
“ It's exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus. I click up to two times
per second,, much more than I usually do. ”
Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?
"Much
I
lives
mostly imagine.
of climbing anything and everything, but I never broke a
of
have a habit
the world
fear of
that we
things
in
bone ( 骨头 ) as a kid.
How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?
“ Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn't in the eyes,
”
B. b-d-a-c
it' s in the mind. ”
72.What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A.Kish explains how sonar works.
B.Kish teaches people how to use sonar.
C.Kish started to move around using sonar.
D. is good at riding a bicycle in traffic.
73.How does sonar work? Choose the right order.
a.The sound waves reflect off surfaces.
b.The person makes a clicking sound.
c.The brain makes images with the sounds.
d.The sound waves reach the persons ears.
A. b-a-c-d
74.What can we know about Kish from the passage?
A.He always challenges himself bravely.
B.He lives in fear of things that he imagines.
C.He became blind when he was 14 years old.
D.He broke his bone when climbing as a child.
75.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.How Sonar Works.
B.Riding a Bike Using Sonar.
C.Seeing with the Mind.
D.How the Blind Move Around.
B)请先阅读下面短文掌提其大意然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五
个还原到文中使短文意思通顺、结构完整并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 (每小题 2 分)
Experts in
nutrition( 营 养 )
C. a-b-d-c
D. b-a-d-c
should
eat
at
different
kinds
least five
of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for
suggest
that
we
of
ill.
are
a
76
local
There
the
risk
to
buy
our food
of getting
You can pick
reduce ( 减 少 )
supermarket, so why
vegetables and fruit
to choose from and they taste delicious.
from the
it, you
agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste
our health and help our bodies work well.
They can help
lot
It's easy
to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons:
77
will
better than anything you can buy
in a supermarket.
You may want to cut down on your "food miles"-the distance that a product has
travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across
the earth. 78
Homegrown
food is likely
have tried
healthier.
producers
do we go
often
use
and
eat
to
be
it
at
once.
When
you
Food
fertilizers( 化 肥 ) and
pesticides ( 农药 ) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are
different. 79
You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit.
These often have more of the vitamins, minerals( 矿物质 ) and protein( 蛋白质 ) that
keep you healthy.