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Intel® Desktop Board D865PERC/D865PESO Technical Product Specification
Revision History / Disclaimer
Preface
Intended Audience
What This Document Contains
Typographical Conventions
Notes, Cautions, and Warnings
Other Common Notation
Contents
1 Product Description
1.1 Board Differences
1.2 Overview
1.2.1 Feature Summary
1.2.2 Manufacturing Options
1.2.3 Board Layouts
1.2.4 Block Diagram
1.3 Online Support
1.4 Operating System Support
1.5 Design Specifications
1.6 Processor
1.7 System Memory
1.7.1 Memory Configurations
1.8 Intel® 865PE Chipset
1.8.1 Universal 0.8 V / 1.5 V AGP 3.0 Connector
1.8.2 USB
1.8.3 IDE Support
1.8.4 Real-Time Clock, CMOS SRAM, and Battery
1.9 I/O Controller
1.9.1 Serial Port
1.9.2 Parallel Port
1.9.3 Diskette Drive Controller
1.9.4 Keyboard and Mouse Interface
1.10 Audio Subsystem
1.10.1 Audio Subsystem Software
1.10.2 Intel® Flex 6 Audio Subsystem
1.10.3 Audio Connectors
1.11 LAN Subsystem
1.11.1 10/100 Mbits/sec LAN Subsystem
1.11.2 Gigabit LAN Subsystem
1.11.3 LAN Subsystem Software
1.12 Hardware Management Subsystem
1.12.1 Hardware Monitoring and Fan Control ASIC
1.12.2 Thermal Monitoring
1.12.3 Fan Monitoring
1.12.4 Chassis Intrusion and Detection
1.13 Power Management
1.13.1 ACPI
1.13.2 Hardware Support
2 Technical Reference
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Memory Resources
2.2.1 Addressable Memory
2.2.2 Memory Map
2.3 DMA Channels
2.4 Fixed I/O Map
2.5 PCI Configuration Space Map
2.6 Interrupts
2.7 PCI Interrupt Routing Map
2.8 Connectors
2.8.1 Back Panel Connectors
2.8.2 Internal I/O Connectors
2.8.3 External I/O Connectors
2.9 Jumper Blocks
2.9.1 Front Panel Audio Connector/Jumper Block
2.9.2 BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Block
2.10 Mechanical Considerations
2.10.1 D865PERC Form Factor
2.10.2 D865PESO Form Factor
2.10.3 I/O Shield
2.11 Electrical Considerations
2.11.1 DC Loading
2.11.2 Add-in Board Considerations
2.11.3 Fan Connector Current Capability
2.11.4 Power Supply Considerations
2.12 Thermal Considerations
2.13 Reliability
2.14 Environmental
2.15 Regulatory Compliance
2.15.1 Safety Regulations
2.15.2 EMC Regulations
2.15.3 European Union Declaration of Conformity Statement
2.15.4 Product Ecology Statements
2.15.5 Product Certification Markings (Board Level)
3 Overview of BIOS Features
3.1 Introduction
3.2 BIOS Flash Memory Organization
3.3 Resource Configuration
3.3.1 PCI Autoconfiguration
3.3.2 PCI IDE Support
3.4 System Management BIOS (SMBIOS)
3.5 Legacy USB Support
3.6 BIOS Updates
3.6.1 Language Support
3.6.2 Custom Splash Screen
3.7 Recovering BIOS Data
3.8 Boot Options
3.8.1 CD-ROM Boot
3.8.2 Network Boot
3.8.3 Booting Without Attached Devices
3.8.4 Changing the Default Boot Device During POST
3.9 Fast Booting Systems with Intel® Rapid BIOS Boot
3.9.1 Peripheral Selection and Configuration
3.9.2 Intel Rapid BIOS Boot
3.10 BIOS Security Features
4 BIOS Setup Program
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Maintenance Menu
4.3 Main Menu
4.4 Advanced Menu
4.4.1 PCI Configuration Submenu
4.4.2 Boot Configuration Submenu
4.4.3 Peripheral Configuration Submenu
4.4.4 Drive Configuration Submenu
4.4.5 Floppy Configuration Submenu
4.4.6 Event Log Configuration Submenu
4.4.7 Video Configuration Submenu
4.4.8 USB Configuration Submenu
4.4.9 Chipset Configuration Submenu
4.4.10 Fan Control Configuration Submenu
4.4.11 Hardware Monitoring
4.5 Security Menu
4.6 Power Menu
4.6.1 ACPI Submenu
4.7 Boot Menu
4.7.1 Boot Device Priority Submenu
4.7.2 Hard Disk Drives Submenu
4.7.3 Removable Devices Submenu
4.7.4 ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu
4.8 Exit Menu
5 Error Messages and Beep Codes
5.1 BIOS Error Messages
5.2 Port 80h POST Codes
5.3 Bus Initialization Checkpoints
5.4 Speaker
5.5 BIOS Beep Codes
Intel® Desktop Board D865PERC/D865PESO Technical Product Specification The Intel® Desktop Board D865PERC/D865PESO may contain design defects or errors known as errata that may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are documented in the Intel Desktop Board D865PERC/D865PESO Specification Update. April 2003 Order Number: C32639-001
Revision History Revision -001 Revision History First release of the Intel® Desktop Board D865PERC/D865PESO Technical Product Specification. Date April 2003 This product specification applies to only standard Intel® Desktop Boards D865PERC and D865PESO with BIOS identifier RC86510A.86A. Changes to this specification will be published in the Intel Desktop Board D865PERC/D865PESO Specification Update before being incorporated into a revision of this document. INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED IN CONNECTION WITH INTEL® PRODUCTS. NO LICENSE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL OR OTHERWISE, TO ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IS GRANTED BY THIS DOCUMENT. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN INTEL’S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE FOR SUCH PRODUCTS, INTEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER, AND INTEL DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY, RELATING TO SALE AND/OR USE OF INTEL® PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANTIES RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. INTEL PRODUCTS ARE NOT INTENDED FOR USE IN MEDICAL, LIFE SAVING, OR LIFE SUSTAINING APPLICATIONS. Intel Corporation may have patents or pending patent applications, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights that relate to the presented subject matter. The furnishing of documents and other materials and information does not provide any license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any such patents, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights. Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. Designers must not rely on the absence or characteristics of any features or instructions marked “reserved” or “undefined.” Intel reserves these for future definition and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to them. Intel® desktop boards may contain design defects or errors known as errata, which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request. Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications before placing your product order. Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be obtained from: Intel Corporation P.O. Box 5937 Denver, CO 80217-9808 or call in North America 1-800-548-4725, Europe 44-0-1793-431-155, France 44-0-1793-421-777, Germany 44-0-1793-421-333, other Countries 708-296-9333. Intel, Pentium, and Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. * Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
Preface This Technical Product Specification (TPS) specifies the board layout, components, connectors, power and environmental requirements, and the BIOS for these Intel® Desktop Boards: D865PERC and D865PESO. It describes the standard product and available manufacturing options. Intended Audience The TPS is intended to provide detailed, technical information about the Desktop Boards D865PERC and D865PESO and their components to the vendors, system integrators, and other engineers and technicians who need this level of information. It is specifically not intended for general audiences. What This Document Contains Chapter Description 1 2 3 4 5 A description of the hardware used on the Desktop Boards D865PERC and D865PESO A map of the resources of the Desktop Boards The features supported by the BIOS Setup program The contents of the BIOS Setup program’s menus and submenus A description of the BIOS error messages, beep codes, and POST codes Typographical Conventions This section contains information about the conventions used in this specification. Not all of these symbols and abbreviations appear in all specifications of this type. Notes, Cautions, and Warnings ✏ NOTE Notes call attention to important information. # INTEGRATOR’S NOTES Integrator’s notes are used to call attention to information that may be useful to system integrators. iii
Intel Desktop Board D865PERC/D865PESO Technical Product Specification CAUTION Cautions are included to help you avoid damaging hardware or losing data. WARNING Warnings indicate conditions, which if not observed, can cause personal injury. Other Common Notation Used after a signal name to identify an active-low signal (such as USBP0#) When used in the description of a component, N indicates component type, xn are the relative coordinates of its location on the Desktop Boards D865PERC and D865PESO, and X is the instance of the particular part at that general location. For example, J5J1 is a connector, located at 5J. It is the first connector in the 5J area. Gigabyte (1,073,741,824 bytes) Gigabytes per second Kilobyte (1024 bytes) Kilobit (1024 bits) 1000 bits per second Megabyte (1,048,576 bytes) Megabytes per second Megabit (1,048,576 bits) Megabits per second An address or data value ending with a lowercase h indicates a hexadecimal value. Volts. Voltages are DC unless otherwise specified. This symbol is used to indicate third-party brands and names that are the property of their respective owners. # (NxnX) GB GB/sec KB Kbit kbits/sec MB MB/sec Mbit Mbit/sec xxh x.x V * iv
Contents 1 Product Description 1.9 1.8 1.1 Board Differences.......................................................................................................11 1.2 Overview ....................................................................................................................12 Feature Summary ........................................................................................12 1.2.1 1.2.2 Manufacturing Options .................................................................................13 Board Layouts ..............................................................................................14 1.2.3 1.2.4 Block Diagram..............................................................................................16 1.3 Online Support ...........................................................................................................17 1.4 Operating System Support .........................................................................................17 1.5 Design Specifications .................................................................................................18 1.6 Processor ...................................................................................................................21 1.7 System Memory .........................................................................................................22 1.7.1 Memory Configurations ................................................................................24 Intel® 865PE Chipset ..................................................................................................29 Universal 0.8 V / 1.5 V AGP 3.0 Connector..................................................30 1.8.1 1.8.2 USB..............................................................................................................30 IDE Support .................................................................................................31 1.8.3 1.8.4 Real-Time Clock, CMOS SRAM, and Battery...............................................32 I/O Controller ..............................................................................................................32 Serial Port ....................................................................................................33 1.9.1 Parallel Port..................................................................................................33 1.9.2 Diskette Drive Controller ..............................................................................33 1.9.3 1.9.4 Keyboard and Mouse Interface ....................................................................34 1.10 Audio Subsystem........................................................................................................34 1.10.1 Audio Subsystem Software ..........................................................................34 1.10.2 Intel® Flex 6 Audio Subsystem .....................................................................34 1.10.3 Audio Connectors.........................................................................................36 1.11 LAN Subsystem..........................................................................................................37 1.11.1 10/100 Mbits/sec LAN Subsystem................................................................37 1.11.2 Gigabit LAN Subsystem ...............................................................................38 1.11.3 LAN Subsystem Software ............................................................................39 1.12 Hardware Management Subsystem............................................................................39 1.12.1 Hardware Monitoring and Fan Control ASIC ................................................39 1.12.2 Thermal Monitoring ......................................................................................40 1.12.3 Fan Monitoring .............................................................................................41 1.12.4 Chassis Intrusion and Detection...................................................................41 1.13 Power Management ...................................................................................................42 1.13.1 ACPI.............................................................................................................42 1.13.2 Hardware Support ........................................................................................44 v
Intel Desktop Board D865PERC/D865PESO Technical Product Specification 2 Technical Reference 2.9.1 2.9.2 2.8.1 2.8.2 2.8.3 2.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................49 2.2 Memory Resources ....................................................................................................49 Addressable Memory ...................................................................................49 2.2.1 2.2.2 Memory Map ................................................................................................51 2.3 DMA Channels ...........................................................................................................51 2.4 Fixed I/O Map.............................................................................................................52 2.5 PCI Configuration Space Map ....................................................................................53 2.6 Interrupts ....................................................................................................................54 2.7 PCI Interrupt Routing Map..........................................................................................55 2.8 Connectors .................................................................................................................57 Back Panel Connectors................................................................................58 Internal I/O Connectors ................................................................................59 External I/O Connectors ...............................................................................68 2.9 Jumper Blocks............................................................................................................72 Front Panel Audio Connector/Jumper Block.................................................72 BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Block......................................................73 2.10 Mechanical Considerations.........................................................................................74 2.10.1 D865PERC Form Factor ..............................................................................74 2.10.2 D865PESO Form Factor ..............................................................................75 I/O Shield .....................................................................................................76 2.10.3 2.11 Electrical Considerations ............................................................................................77 2.11.1 DC Loading ..................................................................................................77 2.11.2 Add-in Board Considerations........................................................................77 2.11.3 Fan Connector Current Capability ................................................................77 2.11.4 Power Supply Considerations ......................................................................78 2.12 Thermal Considerations..............................................................................................78 2.13 Reliability ....................................................................................................................80 2.14 Environmental ............................................................................................................81 2.15 Regulatory Compliance ..............................................................................................82 2.15.1 Safety Regulations .......................................................................................82 2.15.2 EMC Regulations .........................................................................................82 2.15.3 European Union Declaration of Conformity Statement .................................83 2.15.4 Product Ecology Statements ........................................................................84 2.15.5 Product Certification Markings (Board Level) ...............................................84 3 Overview of BIOS Features 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................85 3.2 BIOS Flash Memory Organization ..............................................................................85 3.3 Resource Configuration ..............................................................................................86 PCI Autoconfiguration ..................................................................................86 PCI IDE Support...........................................................................................86 3.4 System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) .......................................................................87 3.5 Legacy USB Support ..................................................................................................87 3.6 BIOS Updates ............................................................................................................88 Language Support........................................................................................88 Custom Splash Screen.................................................................................89 3.6.1 3.6.2 vi
Contents 3.8.1 3.8.2 3.8.3 3.8.4 3.7 Recovering BIOS Data ...............................................................................................89 3.8 Boot Options...............................................................................................................90 CD-ROM Boot ..............................................................................................90 Network Boot................................................................................................90 Booting Without Attached Devices ...............................................................90 Changing the Default Boot Device During POST..........................................90 3.9 Fast Booting Systems with Intel® Rapid BIOS Boot....................................................91 Peripheral Selection and Configuration ........................................................91 Intel Rapid BIOS Boot ..................................................................................91 3.10 BIOS Security Features..............................................................................................92 3.9.1 3.9.2 4 BIOS Setup Program 4.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................93 4.2 Maintenance Menu .....................................................................................................94 4.3 Main Menu..................................................................................................................95 4.4 Advanced Menu..........................................................................................................96 PCI Configuration Submenu.........................................................................97 4.4.1 Boot Configuration Submenu .......................................................................99 4.4.2 Peripheral Configuration Submenu.............................................................100 4.4.3 Drive Configuration Submenu ....................................................................102 4.4.4 Floppy Configuration Submenu ..................................................................106 4.4.5 Event Log Configuration Submenu.............................................................107 4.4.6 Video Configuration Submenu....................................................................108 4.4.7 USB Configuration Submenu .....................................................................109 4.4.8 4.4.9 Chipset Configuration Submenu.................................................................110 4.4.10 Fan Control Configuration Submenu ..........................................................112 4.4.11 Hardware Monitoring ..................................................................................113 4.5 Security Menu ..........................................................................................................114 4.6 Power Menu .............................................................................................................115 ACPI Submenu ..........................................................................................115 4.7 Boot Menu ................................................................................................................116 Boot Device Priority Submenu....................................................................117 Hard Disk Drives Submenu ........................................................................118 Removable Devices Submenu ...................................................................118 ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu..............................................................119 4.8 Exit Menu .................................................................................................................119 4.7.1 4.7.2 4.7.3 4.7.4 4.6.1 5 Error Messages and Beep Codes 5.1 BIOS Error Messages...............................................................................................121 5.2 Port 80h POST Codes..............................................................................................123 5.3 Bus Initialization Checkpoints ...................................................................................127 5.4 Speaker ...................................................................................................................128 5.5 BIOS Beep Codes ....................................................................................................128 vii
Intel Desktop Board D865PERC/D865PESO Technical Product Specification Figures 1. Desktop Board D865PERC Components ...................................................................14 2. Desktop Board D865PESO Components ...................................................................15 Block Diagram ............................................................................................................16 3. 4. Memory Channel Configuration ..................................................................................24 Examples of Dual Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode ...................................25 5. Example of Dual Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode ................................26 6. Examples of Single Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode.................................27 7. Examples of Single Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode ............................28 8. Intel 865PE Chipset Block Diagram............................................................................29 9. 10. Back Panel Audio Connector Options for Flex 6 Audio Subsystem ............................35 11. Adapter for S/PDIF Back Panel Connector .................................................................35 12. Flex 6 Audio Subsystem Block Diagram .....................................................................36 13. LAN Connector LED Locations ...................................................................................37 14. LAN Connector LED Locations ...................................................................................38 15. Thermal Monitoring.....................................................................................................40 16. Location of the Standby Power Indicator LED on the D865PERC Board ....................48 17. Detailed System Memory Address Map......................................................................50 18. Back Panel Connectors ..............................................................................................58 19. Audio Connectors .......................................................................................................60 20. Power and Hardware Control Connectors ..................................................................62 21. D865PERC Add-in Board and Peripheral Interface Connectors .................................65 22. D865PESO Add-in Board and Peripheral Interface Connectors .................................66 23. External I/O Connectors .............................................................................................68 24. Connection Diagram for Front Panel Connector .........................................................69 25. Connection Diagram for Front Panel USB Connectors ...............................................71 26. Location of the Jumper Blocks....................................................................................72 27. Desktop Board D865PERC Dimensions .....................................................................74 28. Desktop Board D865PESO Dimensions .....................................................................75 I/O Shield Dimensions ................................................................................................76 29. 30. Localized High Temperature Zones............................................................................79 Tables Summary of Board Differences...................................................................................11 1. Feature Summary.......................................................................................................12 2. 3. Manufacturing Options ...............................................................................................13 Specifications .............................................................................................................18 4. Supported System Bus Frequency and Memory Speed Combinations.......................22 5. 6. Supported Memory Configurations .............................................................................23 7. Characteristics of Dual/Single Channel Configuration with/without Dynamic Mode.....24 LAN Connector LED States ........................................................................................38 8. 9. LAN Connector LED States ........................................................................................39 10. Effects of Pressing the Power Switch .........................................................................42 11. Power States and Targeted System Power ................................................................43 12. Wake-up Devices and Events.....................................................................................44 13. Fan Connector Function/Operation.............................................................................46 14. System Memory Map..................................................................................................51 viii
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