2022年江苏宿迁中考英语试题及答案.doc

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2022 年江苏宿迁中考英语试题及答案一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.My brother often plays ________ football with his classmates after school. A.a. B.an C./ D.the 2.________ spring,the days are often windy and bright.It's a perfect time to fly akite. A on B.In C.At D.With 3.--Good news! The Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft has been seat into spacesuccessfully. --That ________ exciting and encouraging! A.turns B.tastes C.sounds D.smells 4.________ clever girl Kitty is! She can come up with some creativeways to finish the project. A.What B.How a C.How D.What a 5.--People in our town planted ________ trees on Tree Planting Day. --Good job! Everyone can do something to make our town greener. A.hundred B.hundred of C.hundreds D.hundreds of 6.Yesterday,Lin Tao's speech on how to be a good volunteer was ________ wonderfulthat we couldn't stop cheering for him. A.so B.very C.too D.quite 7.--All of us ________ follow the traffic rules when going out. --Exactly! Safety comes first. A.might B.must C.may D.could 8.--Miss Li,can you tell me how to improve my writing skills? --Certainly.I advise you ________ a diary in English every day. A. to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keep 9.--Andy,what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon? --I ________ the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister. A.watch B.watched C.was watching D.am watching 10.Amy did very well inher report,She is ________ to pay attention to every detail. A.enough careful B.carefulenough C.enough careless D.careless enough 11.Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary,because he is modestand never ________ .

A.showsoff B.takes off C.pats off D.gives off 12.My grandma is good at paper-cutting.She can cut out pictures in the ________ cartoon characters. A.ability B.weight C.shape D.quality 13.--Would you like to go to the youth centre with me tomorrow? -- ________ I can't wait for the robot show there. A.Yes,that'sright. C.Of course not. B.Sure,I'd love to. D.Not at all. 14. --Jenny,do you know ________ ? --Er,next Tuesday. A.when the sports meeting will take place B.when will the sports meeting take place C.where the sports meeting will take place D.where will the sports meeting take place 15.Jack always gives his friends help when they need it, because he “ ________ ” A. It's never too old to learn B.l never rains but it pours C.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend 二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 "What's this?" Bob asked,pointing at a wooden box on the sidewalk(人行道).The sign on it said Little Free Library. "I've heard of those." Bob's elder sister Lily said. "People make them and put books16.Other people takeaway the books they want and add the 17they've already read.” "I want to make something like that,"said Bob."For kids to exchange books." "What if（要是······会怎么样）it doesn’t work？"Lily asked. "Why wouldn’t it 18？”asked Bob．Lily shrugged（耸肩）,"Maybe kids won't notice it,or maybe they won't want to 19 their books." "I’d like to try anyway."Bob said"Will you help me make one?""Sure," Lily."I’ll also ask Dad for20. Bob ran inside to collect books while Lily talked to Dad.With Dad's help.they 21wooden box.They put a door on it and attached（固定）the box topost（桩）.Then they dug a hole in their front yard and lifted the post into the hole. Bob put the books inside thebox and closed the22 ."Now I just have to wait."he

said. Three times that day,Bob ran outside to check.23 each time. his books were the only ones inside. For the next few days,Bob24 the box again and again.However,his books were still there."Iguess you were right,Lily,"Bob said."No kids want to exchange books,""I know you really wanted your25 work,Bob,"Lily said."I'm sorry it didn’t." The next two days.Bob didn't check the box."Aren't you going to check your little26 .Bob?"Lily asked."Maybe 27 decided to exchange.You can go and have a look." Bob walked slowly to the box. He opened the door.His books were gone. Instead,the box was 28 with new books."Wow,it worked!" Bob shouted excitedly. Indeed,it was Lily whohelped her brother Bob.She called all the 29 kidsin the neighbourhood and asked them to tell their younger sisters and brothers. Bob'sidea worked 30.He was very lucky to have new books to readand very good sister. 16.A.inside B.outside C.forward D.upward 17.A.letters 18.A.stay 19.A.shake 20.A.fun 21.A.gave 22.A.wall 23.A.And 24.A.checked B.words B.work C.books C.keep D.papers D.change B.spell C.share D.sell B.hope C.joy D.help B.made C.broke D.drew B.floor B.So B.fixed C.window D.door C.But D.Since C.knocked D.closed 25.A.story B.idea C.order D.joke 26.A.office B.library C.museum D.classroom 27.A.someone B.anyone C.nobody D.none 28.A.locked B.connected C.charged D.filled 29.A.stronger 30.A.at last all B.shorter B.in all C.older C.at first D.larger D.above 三、阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 A

The following is part of realtime Bight information of Hongqiao Airport and Pudong International Airport in Shanghai on June 1,2022. Schedule d Departur e（预定离开）Time 8:45 12:30 12:30 13:00 Flight Airline Terminal(T)（机 Destination 场大楼）（目的地） FM9245 Shanghai Airlines Hongqiao（T2） Nanchang HU7320 Hainan Airlines Hongqiao（T2） HO1165 Juneyao Airlines Pudong（T2） 9C8759 Spring Airlines Pudong（T2） Haikou Dalian Baotou Scheduled Arrivals（预定抵达） 10:15 15:04 14:30 16:00 Arrivals Phones 95530 95339 021-95520 021-95524 31.Which phone number can a passenger call if he or she wants to know some information about Shanghai Airlines? A.95339. D.021-95520. B.021-95524. C.95530. 32.Which of the following flights is from Shanghai to Haikou? A.HU7320. B.FM9245. C.9C8759 D.HO1165. 33.How long does it take to fly from Shanghai to Baotou? A.About one hour. B.About three hours. C.About two hours. D.About four hours. B The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft（手工艺品），It has a history of over 1,000 years in China．In early Tang Dynasty,it was introduced to Japan and Korea,so it was called the "Tang Umbrella".Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries,such as Vietnam,Thailand and Laos,and each hadits own style.However ， as steel-ribbed （钢骨的） umbrellas appeared in the last century,the hand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life.They were Turned into decorative artifacts（装饰性工艺品）. Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years.They are mainly made of skin paper（皮纸），bamboo，a coating of Tung oil （桐油）. They need to take more than 70 steps to make,including making bamboo ribs, pesting papers（糊纸）and painting patterns（图案）. It takes at least a week to make per umbrella. In 2008,these umbrellas were added to Intangible Cultural HeritageList（非物质文化遗产名录）of China. A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil

paper umbrellas from his grandfather. “I want to bring the art to life.” Liu said.He improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people.As the traditional paper was easy to break, he started to use a kind of thicker paper.In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1.000 times without breaking. He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less . Now Liu hopes the art can be passed on. He goes to local schools to teachstudents.He also goes to events in different places to promote（推广）the art. 34.What is the main idea of paragraph 1? A.The history of oil paper umbrellas. B.The styles of oil paper umbrellas. C.The design of oil paper umbrellas. D.The ways of using oil paper umbrellas. 35.What is an oil paper umbrella mainly made of according to the passage? A.Wool,bamboo and a coatingof Tung oil. B.Plastic,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil. C.Skin paper,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil. D.Leather,bamboo and a coating of Tung oil. 36.Why did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas? A. Because he couldn't find a better job. B.Because he wanted to bring the art to life. C.Because young pcople liked the fashion. D.Because his grandfather told him to learn. 37.Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from? A.Culture. B.Medicine. C.Music. D.Sports. C Recently,China has announced the list of the first five national parks. Each of them is divided into two parts-the core（核心）protection area and thegeneral control area.In the core protection area，only research and surveillance （监视） in science are allowed.And the general control area is open to the public,allowing travel activitiessuch as camping and hiking. In the future, national parks areexpected to be natural classrooms.People can learn about different kinds of animalsand plants through eco-friendly（环保的）travel activities. The national parks can also be helpful to local people.The building of thesenational parks provides many jobs for local people.People living in or around

theparks can work as park rangers（护林员）and guides.They can also sell some eco-friendlythings with local colour.So their yearly incomes（收人）will growa lot. Then let's take a look at the five national parks. Three River-Source National Park on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原), is the largest national park in China.Because it si home to the sources of Yangtze , Yellow and Lancang rivers ,people call it “China’s water tower”. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard（豹）National Park is in Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces.It covers an area of 14,100square kilometres.It is our country's biggest and only place forwild Siberian tigers and Amur leopards to live in. Wuyi Mountain National Park in Fujian Province is a UNESCO natural and cultural heritage site（遗址）.The forest makes up over 96 percent of the park.The park is the paradiseof birds, kingdom（王国） of snakes and world of insects.Youcan also see the Danxia landform（地貌）there. Giant Panda National Park connects panda habitats（栖息地）in Sichuan， Shaanxi and Gansu provinces.Inside the park are more than 1,600 wild gian1 pandas.They make up over 70 percent of the pandas in China. Hainan Tropical（热带的）Rainforest National Park is thelargest tropical forest in China.There are more than 400 kindsof plants that can only be found in Hainan.The world's only35Hainan gibbons（长臂猿）live there. 38.What activity can be done in the core protection area? A.Hunting. B. Researching, C.Hiking. D.Camping. 39.What can we know from paragraph 3? A.Building the national parks only needs rangers and guides. B.Farming makes local people improve their yearly incomes. C.Visitors can buy anything with local color in the national parks. D.Local people can get much advantage from the national parks. 40. What does the underlined word "paradise" in the form above mean? A. A perfect place. B.A happy feeling. C.A good example. D.A sweet smile. 41.What might be the best title for the passage? A.The beautiful scenes of nature B. The home of animals and plants C.The introduction to the five national parks D.The relationships

among the five national parks D One day，Helen shouts，“Roger，come and look at the egg！ It＇s cracking （裂开）.” Slowly a long beak（喙）appears.They are unsure what it is. Dad checks on the computer，"Hey，look! It's a pterodactyl（翼手龙）.""A pterodactyl?"shout the children."Yes, it's a type of dinosaur. Pterodactyls can fly,"says Dad. Then Helen names it Dacty. A month later,he grows up. But there is something wrongwith his wings."My room is too small and Dacty keeps banging（碰撞）his wings on the walls. Ifeel sorry for him,"says Helen. Finally, they take Dacty to avet（兽医）. Two weeks later,Dacty's wings are better.However, he isn't willing to fly They phone Aunt Elizabeth. Soon she arrives."My office is very big. It's perfect for Dacty during the day. And at night,when the museum is empty,Dacty can fly around happily."Then she takes them to the museum.On arriving，they take Dacty out of the basket. He stretches（伸展）his wings， flies high up and lands on a stone statue. "Look,he likes here," shouts Helen. “Can he see in the dark?" asks Roger. "Yes, they see clearly in the dark，just like owls（猫头鹰），"says Aunt Elizabeth. Six months passes and Dacty is very big now. One night,Dacty sees lights moving inside the museum. Two men—Bert and Eric come in with torches（手电筒）. They are wearing masks and trying to open a case（箱子）.Inside it is a mummy（木乃伊）.Suddenly Eric looks up and sees Dacty. He is very scared."Look，Bert，there is a huge bird up there."Bert looks up. Dacty doesn't move, "Eric, don't be silly. It's only a statue," says Bert. "Come on. I will open the case.You look for the gold medallions （大奖章）."At the moment，Dacty flies down and catches Eric. The thief is very scared and he can't say anything.Dacty flies up and lifts him on top of a statue.He’s stuck.At once,Dacty flies down again and catches Bert,too.Both of them are stuck there. The next morning,when Aunt Elizabeth comes in,she sees the broken mummy case and the two men.They are shouting loudly. Dacty flies down to her. "Here you are，Dacty，"she says and pets（爱抚）his head."Thank you,you did a great job."Then she phones the police. The mayor（市长）shakes Dacty’s wing and puts a big shiny medal over his head. "Congratulations,you did a great job." Then he turns to Aunt Elizabeth,"It's great to have a big bird as a guard!"

"Dacty is a pterodactyl!" Roger says. "Dacty is a hero now,”says Aunt Elizabeth. “A pterodactyl?” shouts another man. “Wow! They love warm weather and jungles （丛林）.I work in the Botanical Gardens（植物园）.We have a wonderful palm （棕榈）house，big and warm，just like a jungle. He will love there.You can come to visit it anytime.” So now Dacty is living in the Botanical Gardens.Roger and Helen visit him every day. (Adapted from The Surprise) 42. How does Dacty hurt his wings? A. He plays games with the children. B. He falls off the tree when flying. C. He bangs on the walls in Helen's room. D. He practises flying in the museum. 43. Which word can best describe Dacty? A.Curious. B. Honest. C. Generous. D. Smart. 44. What is the correct order of what happens in the story? a.Dacty is taken to see a vet. b.Helen names the pterodactyl Dacty. c. Dacty lives in the Botanical Gardens. d. The thieves steal things in the museum. A. b-d-a-c B.d-a-b-c C.b-a-d-c D. c-d-a-b 45.What can we infer（推断）from the story? A.All dinosaurs enjoy cold weather and jungles. B.Humans and animals should care about each other. C.Children think it necessary to raise an animal at home. D.It is better for a dinosaur to live with humans than in nature. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you do DIY, you make,repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it. For one thing, it'sa wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you make something.46 Today,I will show you how to make a fruit salad.

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