2002 年辽宁省营口市中考英语真题及答案
B. dressing
C. putting on D. dressing up
B. had begun C. has been on D. began
Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( 本题共 15 分, 每小题 1 分 )
26. 1 don't know______ he still lives here.
A. where B. what C. when D. whether
27. Let the children go away. They're making too much ______here.
A. noise B. voice C. noisy D. sounds
28. The students put down their pens when the teacher ______them to stop writing.
A. said B. spoke C. told D. talked
29. Many girls like ______skirts in spring.
A. wearing
30. ______of us has read the story, so we know nothing about it.
A. Some B. Both C. None D. All
31. Hurry up! The play ______for ten minutes.
A. has begun
32. Which would you like ______, basketball or football?
A. good B. better C. best D. well
33. He is not a kind-hearted man. ______people can get on well with him.
A. Few
34. ______comes from sheep and some people like eating it.
A. Wool B. Pork C. Mutton D. Milk
35. You're ______late. He has already gone.
A. terrible
C. terribly D. near
36. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ______Christmas Day.
A. is
37. He ______living in the country to the city.
A. likes B. prefers C. enjoys D. loves
38. There is ______in today's newspaper.
A. new anything
C. anything new
39. Help ______to some fruits, children.
A. you
40. If you don't know a word, you must ______the word in a dictionary.
A. look up
B. new something
D. something new
B. was C. has been
D. will be
B. A little
C. Quite a few D. Little
B. look down
C. look over D. look out
B. nearly
B. yours
C. yourselves D. youself
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 ( 本题共 25 分, 每小题 1 分 )
(A)
Christmas Day, the birthday of Jesus Christ, is the most important festival in
Britain and some other countries. On Christmas Eve, people usually tell their
children to put their stockings at the end of their beds before
they go to sleep. Children believe Santa Claus, with the other name of Father
Christmas, will come during the night and fill their stockings with Christmas
presents.
Actually ( 实际上 ) , Father Christmas is children's father. He dresses up in
a red coat and waits until children fall asleep. Then he goes into children's bedrooms,
and puts small presents in their stockings. When children are no longer young, they
know who Father Christmas really is.
Not only children but also their parents enjoy Christmas stockings. They also
have stockings. Early on the morning of Christmas Day, children wake their parents
up and say "Merry Christmas". Then they help their parents open their stockings.
Everybody likes presents. But it is better to give than to receive.
41. Christmas Day is______ .
A. the birthday of Jesus Christ
B. the only day for giving presents
C. the only day for receiving presents
D. the day for playing games
42. What do all the British children do on Christmas Eve in the story?
A. They talk all the night.
B. They sing and dance.
C. They put their stockings at the end of their beds.
D. They won't sleep until Father Christmas comes.
43. "Santa Claus" is another way of saying ______.
A. Christmas Day B. Christmas presents
C. Christmas Eve D. Father Christmas
44. From the story we know that on Christmas Day children feel very happy because
they can receive ______.
A. red clothes
45. What is the best greeting ( 打招呼 ) early on the morning of Christmas Day in
Britain?
A. Good luck!
B. Happy New Year!
C. Best wishes to you!
D. Merry Christmas!
B. stockings C. presents D. food
(B)
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English
is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed
up ( 混合 ) and people will not understand you.
Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if
you keep your sense of humor ( 幽默感 ), you can always have a good laugh at the
mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes.
It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because
they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning
English is: "Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."
46. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a
language is_______ .
A. writing
C. listening D. learning grammar
47. What should you do in learning English?
A. Be careful not to make any mistake.
B. Write as quickly as you can.
C. Speak English as much as you can.
D. Laugh more often.
48.When people laugh at your mistakes, you should .
A. not care
49. When you make a mistake, you should .
A. keep quiet
50. The story tells us: "_______ ".
A. Only foolish ( 愚蠢的 ) people make mistakes
B. Few people make mistakes
C. People never make mistakes
D. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes
C. be kind D. keep your sense of humor
B. get angry
B. using it
B. be happy
C. feel worried D. be unhappy
What is colour? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others
(C)
blue?
Colours are really made by reflected ( 反射 ) light. We see colour because most
of the things reflect light. Something is red, for it reflects most of the red light.
In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If
something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesn't reflect any light, it is
black.
B. see its heat
Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in ( 吸收 ) and turned into
( 变成) heat ( 热能 ). The darker the colour is, the less light is reflected, the
more light is taken in. So dark-coloured ( 深色的 ) clothes are warmer in the sun
than light-coloured clothes.
51. When something reflects light, we can ______.
A. see its colour
52. Something looks white because it reflects______ .
A. some light
B. no light C. all light D. most light
53. The dark-coloured clothes are warm because ______is taken in.
A. more light
54. In summer______ make people feel cool.
A. dark-coloured clothes
C. green-coloured clothes D. light-coloured clothes
55. What's the best title ( 题目 ) of this passage ( 短文 )?
A. Dark colour
B. less light C. more colour D. less colour
C. not see its colour D. see nothing
B. red-coloured clothes
B. Colour
C. Heat D. Clothes
(D)
Many teenagers ( 青少年 ) feel that the most important people in their lives
are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well
as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters
to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.
Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking
among themselves on the phone. This communication ( 交际 ) is very important in
children's growing up, because friends can discuss ( 讨论 ) something. These things
are difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some
parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever
thought of the following questions?
Who chooses your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?
Your answers are welcome.
B. Communication
C. sisters D. parents
56. Many teenagers think that _________can understand them better.
A. friends B. brothers
57. _________is very important to teenagers.
A. To make friends
C. To stop meeting friends D. Both A and B
58. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they
usually_________ .
A. stay alone at home
C. discuss it with their friends
59. The sentence ( 句子 ) "Your answers are welcome"
means “_________” .
D. go to their brothers and sisters for help
B. fight with their parents
A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with us
B. We've got no idea, so your answers are welcome
C. Your answers are always right
D. You can give us all the right answers
60. Which of the following is the writer's attitude( 态度 )?
A. Parents should choose friends for their children.
B. Children should choose everything they like.
C. Parents should understand their children better.
D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.
(E)
B. Animal world
C. TV play D. Foreign arts
B. Around China
B. Sports C. Around the world D. Talk show
61. If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be
_________.
A. TV play
62. The programme of_________ will let you know much about western ( 西方的 )
countries.
A. Sisters
C. Around the world D. On TV next week
63. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best
programme for you is _________.
A. Around China
64. English classroom is a programme that _________.
A. lets you know something about classrooms
B. tells you something about students
C. lets you know something about school life
D. teaches you English
65. The programme at the end of Channel 2 means_________ on TV next week.
A. news B. programmes C. people D. places
V . 据意填词 ( 本题共 15 分, 每空 1 分 )
66. It's sunny today. We're going out for a play. Would you like to _________us?
67. I'll have the seal_________ from the windows. The farther, the better.
68. I have_________ from my father, and now I'm answering him.
69. We all _________with you. Your plan is very good.
70. Mother is ill. Please for a doctor, Susan.
71. If you study hard, nothing is_________ to you.
72. I have _________out my shoes. Can you buy me a new pair, Mum?
73. He was ill. The doctor asked him to take this medicine_________ a day.
74. He can't tell the difference_________ good and bad, so no one likes to make
friends with him.
75. My coat is_________ . Would you please clean it for me?
76. It's too noisy here. Can you _________the radio down?
77. The time-tables for plane, train and ship use the 24_________ clock.
78. Fish can't live _________water.
79. In England the first name is the_________ name, but in China the first name is
the family name.
80. Most girls who work in hospitals are _________. Their job is to look after
patients ( 病人).
Ⅵ. 补全对话 ( 本题共上 10 分, 每空 1 分 )
(A)
D: Good morning. What's your trouble?
W: I don't feel very well.
D: 81 ?
W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.
D: Open your mouth and say "Ah".
W: Aahh.
D: 82 ?
W: Ever since last night.
D: Did you sleep well?
W: No. I was very tired last night.
D; Oh, I see. 83 .
W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?
D: Maybe you overworked ( 使过度疲劳 ) yourself.
W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home?
D: Yes. You'd better stay at home for two or three days.
W: 84 ?
D: No. I don't think it is too serious. But you really need a good rest and take
this medicine.
W: 85 ?
D: Three times a day.
W :
(B) Mary . Hello! May I speak to Li Lei?
LiLei : 86 .
Mary: Hi, Li Lei. What are you going to do this afternoon?
LiLei: I'll have classes this afternoon. 87 ?
Mary: I need help. If you can't come, can you call Peter for me instead?
LiLei; OK. 88 , please. I'll see if he is in. (A moment later) Sorry, he is not in
at this moment.
Mary: Oh. Can you tell him to ring me up when he comes back?
LiLei: 89 . Does he know your number?
Mary: I'm not sure. Just write down my number and give it to him.
LiLei: OK. I will leave a message on his desk.
Mary; 90 . Good bye!
LiLei: Bye-bye.
Ⅶ. 改写句子( 本题共 10 分, 每空 1 分 )
91. She was so weak that she couldn't take care of her baby.
She was________ weak ________take care of her baby.
92. He didn't make any mistake in the exam. She didn't, either.
OK. Thank you.
________he ________she made any mistake in the exam.
93. The motorbike cost him 7000 yuan last year.
He ________7000 yuan ________the motorbike last year.
94. People use computers widely in the world. Computers________ widely________ in
the world.
95. Jane says science isn't so interesting as music to her.
Jane says science is ________interesting ________music to her.
Ⅷ. 句子翻译 ( 本题共 10 分, 每空 1 分 )
96 . 我们的朋友遍天下。
We have friends ________.
97 . 从现在开始, 我们应该更加努力学习。
We should study harder________ .
98. 一百年以后, 中国将发生什么样的巨大变化 ?
What great changes will take place in China________ ?
99 . 我们应该尽最大努力尽快赶上发达国冢。
We should________ to catch up with the developed countries as soon as possible.
100 . 地球围绕太阳转。
The earth________ the sun.
101 . 你能把你的自行车借给我吗 ?
Can you ________?
102 . 他正在花园里浇花。
He ________in the garden.
103. 火车开走后他才到达火车站。
He ________the train station until the train had left.
104 . 在强烈的光线下看书不好,
________us to read in strong light.
105 . 你知道他通常什么时候回来吗 ?
Do you know when________ ?
Ⅸ. 提示作文 ( 本题共 10 分 )
根据图文提示, 写一篇 50 —肋个词的日记。
假设你在公园看到了下图所示小女孩的行为, 你会怎么想 ? 请把它写在日记里。
要求:
1 . 语言规范, 意思连贯, 表达完整。
2 . 记叙事件之后要有个人感想。
参考词:
香蕉皮 banana skin 保护 protect vt.
扔 throw(threw , thrown) vt . 行为 behavior n .
环境 environment n. 阳光充足的 sunny a .
辽宁省中考英语试卷答案
I. 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. C
14. A 15. B
II. 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. A
III. 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. B 38.
D 39. C 40. A
IV. 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. C 45.D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. A
54. D 55. B 56. A 57. D 58. C 59.
A 60. C 61. B 62. C 63. B 64. D 65. B
V.
66. join 67. furthest/farthest 68. heard
69. agreed/ agree 70. send 71. difficult/hard
72. worn 73. twice/once/thrice 74. between
75. dirty 76. turn 77. hour 78. without
79. given 80. nurses
VI.
81. Have you taken your temperature/Have you had your temperature taken
82. How long have you been like this
83. You've got/caught/had a(bit of/bad)cold
84. Is it(that/so/very/rather)serious
85. How often do/need/must I take this medicine/it
86. This is Li Lei( speaking)/Speaking
87. What's the matter/What's wrong/What can I do for you/What's your trouble/What
is it
88. Hold on/Wait a moment/minute/just a moment/ minute
89. No problem/Sure/Of course/OK. /All right/ That's no problem/Certainly
90. Thank you (very much)/Thanks/Many thanks/ Thanks a lot
VII.
91. too, to
92. Neither, nor
93. paid, for/spent, on/spent, buying
94. are, used
95. less, than
VIII.
96. all over the world/everywhere
97. from now/today on
98. in a hundred years('time)/in a century/in 100 years
99. do/try our best/make our effort
100. goes/travels/moves/turns round/around
101. lend me your bike/bicycle/lend your bike/bicycle to me
102. is watering flowers
103. didn't arrive at/reach/get to
104. It's bad/not good for
105. he usually comes back/he is usually back/he usually returns
Ⅸ. 参考范文:
May 6 (,2002) Sunday Sunny
Today I went to a park. When I was playing, I saw a girl She was eating bananas.
After eating, she threw some banana skins on the ground.
I think it's a bad behavior. /I think it's bad for her to do that We shouldn't
do like that We must protect environment and make our environment clean and beautiful