2019年1月雅思真题回忆及解析.doc

发布时间：2022-09-28 发布人：admin 分类：说明书资料大小：0.27M 资料格式：doc 举报版权申诉

第1页 / 共43页

第2页 / 共43页

第3页 / 共43页

第4页 / 共43页

第5页 / 共43页

第6页 / 共43页

第7页 / 共43页

第8页 / 共43页

文本预览

2019 年 1 月雅思真题回忆及解析不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。对于雅思考试而言，每天进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，通过考试就会更容易一点点。无忧考网搜集整理了 2019 年 1 月雅思真题回忆及解析，希望对大家有所帮助。2019 年 1 月举行了 5 场考试，时间分别是 1 月 5 日、1 月 12 日、1 月 17 日、1 月 19 日、1 月 26 日。以下内容仅供参考。 1 月 5 日雅思口语真题回忆： Film stars 相关词汇： domestic films 国内电影 imported films 国外电影 filmgoers 影迷 blockbusters 大片 1. Who is your favorite film star? Actually I wouldn’t say that I have one particular favourite, and if I'm completely honest I'd have to say that I don’t really pay much attention to film stars'names or who they are and that kind of thing, I just like watching good films I'm not really bothered about who the actors or actresses are. 分析：此题回答难度不大，可以正面回答最喜欢的电影明星是谁，然后拓展一下此明星的背景、参演的电影以及你为什么喜欢 ta。也可以参考前考官的答案，直接说没有最喜欢的电影明星。加分词汇：Actually; particular. 地道表达：if I'm completely honest…坦诚说….; I’m not really bothered about… 并不介意…. 2. Are film stars from overseas famous in your country? I think young people might be quite into film stars from overseas because they tend to watch more international films and especially Hollywood blockbusters and things like that; older filmgoers are a bit different though, they probably prefer watching domestic films rather than imported films so older cinema fans are less

likely to know foreign film stars. 分析：此题相对于第一题难度会大一些，这里有些表达必须要会，比如“好莱坞大片” 的表达，“国内电影”和“国外电影”的表达，同时还要学会同义替换。加分词汇：blockbusters 大片;filmgoers 影迷, 常看电影的人; 地道表达：be into… 喜欢; 加分短语：tend to; be likely to; domestic films 国内电影; imported films 国外电影; prefer…rather than…. 3. Which do you prefer, international film stars or film stars from your country? As I said earlier I don't pay much attention to film stars but If I had to choose I'd probably pick someone from my own country simply because I'd be more likely to see that person in the media, you know like being interviewed on chat shows so I'd be more familiar with that person. 分析：此题涉及到比较类考点，如果你的回答选择了一方，需要重点说明原因。加分词汇：probably; simply. 地道表达：chat shows 访谈节目; 加分短语：be familiar with…; be likely to…. Festivals 相关词汇： Spring festival 春节 Lunar New Year's Eve 除夕 the Lantern Festival 元宵节 Spring Festival Gala 春节联欢晚会 spring festival couplets 春联 1. What is your favorite festival? Just like most Chinese people, my favourite festival is Spring Festival, which

is also known as Chinese New Year. It's the main one in my country and most people have quite a nostalgic connection to it, so yeah without doubt, Spring Festival is my favourite. 分析：此题难度水平较低，主要是要掌握中国各类节日的英语表达。The Dragon Boat Festival 端午节;Double Ninth Festival 重阳节;Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节;National Day 国庆节。加分词汇：nostalgic 怀旧的; 乡愁的; 地道表达：without doubt; be known as….. 2. How do you celebrate this festival? Well typically in my country this festival is all about spending time with family so we all congregate at a relative's home and spend one or two days there eating home-cooked food and just chatting up with each other. The main focus of the festival is being with family so that’s precisely what we do – spend time with our relatives. 分析：此题从内容上来讲不难回答，难就难在一些表达方面，比如“春节团聚”、“拜年”等等。加分词汇：typically; congregate 聚集; precisely 地道表达：home-cooked food; chat up 聊天。 3. Do you celebrate festivals from other countries? There are certain festivals such as Christmas and Halloween, and we sometimes have parties with friends to mark these festivals but we don’t really celebrate them in the same way that we celebrate festivals from our own country, we don't take them very seriously they are just an excuse to have a party. 分析：此题难度不大，估计很多同学能第一时间想到的是圣诞节。难点在于如何表达除了圣诞节之外的国外节日，比如万圣节 Halloween，复活节 Easter 等。地道表达：certain festivals; mark these festivals 度过此节日，庆祝此节日。加分语法：in the same way that…that 引导的方式状语。 4. Where do people usually go during festivals? As I mentioned before, for almost every Chinese festival we traditionally spend time at home with family. But in recent years this habit is shifting slightly –

young people are increasingly choosing to spend festivals abroad, travelling on holiday. I think this is because they see festivals as time-off work so it’s a perfect opportunity to go travelling. So a lot of younger adults go travelling but older people will still opt for spending time with family. 分析：此题还有一种问法就是大家节日会干什么，其实回答的内容差不多。此处前考官给的答案稍微提及了一下年轻人和年纪大一些的人的不同选择。大家在回答类似问题时可以参考，这样回答内容得以拓展延伸。加分词汇：traditionally; shifting slightly 有所改变;increasingly。地道表达：As I mentioned before(这个是很好的 discourse marker 话语标记语, 雅思口语评分标准里有此要求，大家要学会使用);time-off work 休假时间;opt for 选择。 1 月 5 日雅思听力真题回忆： Section 1 新题/旧题：新题场景：咨询主题：场景咨询题型及数量：10 填空题考试题目+答案： 1. Date : 8 November 1987 2. Tel: 0777343 3. Address: Flat 22A Circle 4. House with: insurance 5. Focus on: location 6. Looking for job related to: newspaper 7. Time to see the house: 9:50 8. Previous experience: cleaning duty 9. Wife had: health problem 10. Will have: interview 考点：听力基本功日期、电话、地址及时间，尤其要注意时间 9:50 及 9:15 非常容易混淆。 Section 2 新题/旧题：旧题场景：教育主题：家庭防火知识题型及数量：6 多选+4 匹配考试题目+答案： 11-16)Multiple Choice 11-12)Which two types of houses are easily getting on fire? A. building made of wood B. old buildings

C. buildings in poor area/low income family D. buildings which are long unoccupied E. rented accommodation 13-14)Why the reports of fire cases late? A. the witness thought the case had been reported to police B. most people were asleep C. people believe they can put out fire first by themselves D. faculty instructions E. the alarm doesn’t work 15-16)Which fire risks people pay least attention to? A. portable heater B. cooking oil C. candle D. 暂缺 E. 暂缺 17-20)Matching A. need to do regularly B. need to be installed especially in big house C. to be postponed B. often to be overlooked/forgotten 17. install a smoke alarm——B 18. discuss a fire escape planning——D 19. alarm cleaning——A 20. fire contact phone service——C 考点：多选题和匹配题型的解题方法，同义替换。 Section 4 新题/旧题：旧题场景：学术主题：濒危语言的研究题型及数量：10 填空题考试题目+答案： 31. Need enough materials for language research 32. Writing word in clay tablet was the oldest 33. Sometimes one can guess the meaning of words through the context of words 34. Collecting samples of words 35. Some words are on monuments 36. Information are mainly names 37. Italian and Greek write in different direction 38. From for circles 39. It was a type of printing 40. Served as a game or puzzle 考点：同意替换，结构转换。 1 月 5 日雅思写作真题回忆：

小作文 TASK 1 题目：四个国家(荷兰，意大利，西班牙，英国)处理垃圾的方式及比例类型：柱状静态图考点/写作要点：因为题目中给出了四个具体国家的名称，改写题目时可以统称为 four European countries. 静态图要注意数据间的对比; 最显著的特征是在荷兰 landfill(垃圾填埋)的采纳率最低，然而在剩下三个国家的采纳率最高; 第二个明显特征是在英国完全没有使用 biologically (生物科技) 的方式出理垃圾，而在剩下的国家都保持一个接近 2%的使用率; 第三个特征是 Recycled(回收)的处理方式是被四个国家都普遍使用的，大约 3.8%到 4.3% 的使用率; 最后一个特征是在荷兰有 4%的 burnt(焚烧)垃圾处理率，然而其他三个国家只有大约一半的采纳率(a half). 大作文 TASK 2 Some people argue that the fittest and strongest individuals and teams can achieve the greatest success in sports. But other people think the success is much related to the mental attitude. Discuss both views and give your opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. 题目类型：双边讨论话题：社会类 1 月 5 日雅思阅读真题回忆： Passage 1 文章题材：说明文(自然科普) 文章题目：Reef Fish Study(关于岩礁鱼的研究) 文章难度：★★★ 文章内容：介绍了 reef fish 的三个生命阶段，并且介绍了 bigger means better 的理论，以及该理论(体型越大越占优势)对于被捕食者和捕食者是否适用。题型及数量：判断题 4+填空题 9 题目及答案： 1. FALSE 2. TRUE 3. NOT GIVEN 4. FALSE 5. mouth size 6. medium

7. artificial light 8. net 9. laboratory 10. new moon 11. fish body 12. open ocean 13. reef 14. mortality 可参考真题：C11T3P2：Great Migrations Passage 2 文章题材：说明文(商业科普) 文章题目：Corporate Social Responsibility(企业社会责任) 文章难度：★★★☆ 文章内容：文章介绍了企业社会责任是如何帮助企业解决面临的各种问题，并且促进了企业和社会的相互依赖的关系。举例了三个公司(GE, Microsoft 和 Whole Food Market)如何在日常运营中提现中企业社会责任。题型及数量：标题配对题 7+段落填空题 2+匹配题 4 题目及答案： 14. v 15. viii 16. vi 17. vii 18. iii 19. i 20. ii 21. equal opportunity 22. internal costs 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 考试原文： Corporate Social Responsibility The moral appeal---arguing that companies have a duty to be good citizens and to “ do the right thing ” ---is prominent in the goal of Business for Social Responsibility, the leading nonprofit CSR business association in the United States. A An excellent definition was developed in the 1980s ‘‘Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” The notion of license to operate derives from the fact that every company needs tacit or explicit permission from governments, communities, and numerous other stakeholders to do business. Finally, reputation is used by many companies to justify CSR initiatives on the grounds that

they will improve a company’s image, strengthen its brand， enliven morale, and even raise the Value of its stock. B To advance CSR, we must root it in a broad understanding of the interrelationship between a corporation and society. To say broadly that business and society need each other might seem like a cliché, but it is also the basic truth that will pull companies out of the muddle that their current corporate-responsibility thinking has created. Successful corporations need a healthy society. Education, health care, and equal opportunity are essential to a productive workforce. Safe products and working conditions not only attract customers but lower the internal costs of accidents. Efficient utilization of land, water, energy, and other natural resources makes business more productive. Good government, the rule of Jaw, and property rights are essential for efficiency and innovation. Any business that pursues its ends at the expense of the society in which it operates will find its success to be illusory and ultimately temporary. At the same time, a health society needs successful companies. No social program can rival the business sector when it comes to creating the jobs, wealth, and innovation that improve standards of living and social conditions over time. C A company’s impact on society also changes over time, as social standards evolve and science progresses. Asbestos, now understood as a serious health risk, was thought to be safe in the early 1900s, given the scientific knowledge then available. Evidence of its risks gradually mounted for more than 50 years before any company was held liable for the harms it can cause. Many firms that failed to anticipate the consequences of this evolving body of research have been bankrupt by the results. No longer can companies be content to monitor only the obvious social impacts of today. Without a careful process for identifying evolving social effects of tomorrow, firms may risk their very survival. D No business can solve all of society’s problems or bear the cost of doing so. Instead, each company must select issues that intersect with its particular business. Corporations are not responsible for all the world's problems, nor do they have the resources to solve them all. Each company can identify the particular set of societal problems that it is best equipped to help resolve and from which it can gain the greatest competitive benefit. Addressing social issues by creating shared value will lead to self-sustaining solutions that do not depend on private or government subsidies. When a well-run business applies its vast resources, expertise, and management talent to problems that it understands and in which it has a stake, it can have a greater impact on social good than any other institution or philanthropic organization. E The best corporate citizenship initiatives involve far more than writing a check: they specify clear, measurable goals and track results over time. A good example is GE’s program to adopt underperforming public high schools near several of its major U.S. Facilities. The company contributes between $250, 000 and $1 million over a five-year period to each school and makes in- kind donations as well GE managers and employees take an active role by working with school administrators to assess needs and mentor or tutor students. The graduation

分享到：

赞收藏

资料库

2019年1月雅思真题回忆及解析.doc

相关推荐

雅思考试(IELTS)

热门标签

最新资料