2011年广东省茂名市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2011 年广东省茂名市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分：第一卷：第 1〜8 页，第二卷：第 9~11 页。考试时间 120 分钟，满分 120 分。第一卷的答案必须用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效：第二卷的答案必须用黑色（蓝色）钢笔或圆珠笔答在试卷上的相应位置，不得用铅笔或红笔。考试结束，把第一卷、第二卷和答题卡一并交回。考试前，请你务必在第二卷的密封线内填上相应的内容；在第二卷的右上角填上座位号。第一卷（共 75 分) 一.听力（选择题，共三节，满分 30 分）第一节听句子（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 个句子,每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。听第一个句子.回答第 1 小题。 1. What's Steve's telephone number? A. 2925668. B. 2925688. C. 2529668. 听第二个句子，回答第 2 小题。 2. Why was Bill late for work? A. Because his car broke down. B. Because he didn't wake up on time. C. Because he didn't catch the bus. 听第三个句子，回答第 3 小题。 3. How often do they play basketball? A. Once a week. 听第四个句子，回答第 4 小题 B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 4. Who is better at English? A. Jack. B. David. C. Tom. 听第五个句子，回答第 5 小题 5. What did the children eat up? A. Fruit. 第二节听对话（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) B. Chocolate. C. Birthday cake. 听下面 7 段对话，每段对话后有若干小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. When is probably the tea time according to the conversation? A. Around 3 o'clock. B. Around 4 o'clock. C. Around 5 o'clock. 听第二段对话，回答第 7、8 小题。 7.How does Ann usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8.How far is Ann's school? A. About 5 kilometers away. B. About 10 kilometers away. C. About 15

kilometers away. 听第三段对话，回答第 9、10 小题。 9. What is the man looking for? A. A coat. B. A shirt. C. A skirt. 10.Which one will the man buy at last? • A. The red one. B. The green one. C. The yellow one. 听第四段对话，回答第 11、12 小题。 11. Which of the following is true? A. There were not many people at the dance. B. The woman didn't stay very long. C. The man didn't go to the dance. 12. How did the woman like the dance? B. A bit. A. Very much. 听第五段对话，回答第 13、14 小题。 13. When is the Jazz Festival going to be held? C. Not at all. A. Next Sunday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Thursday. 14.What kind of music does the woman like? A, Jazz. B. American country music. C. Rock. 听第六段对话，回答第 15-17 小题- 15.What is the matter with the woman? A. She has lost her way. B. She has missed the last bus. C. She can't find the subway station. 16.How far is the woman's hotel from here? A. It's 59 miles away. B. It's two blocks away. C. It's over an hour's walk. 17. How does the man suggest the woman go to Central Park? A. On foot. B. By subway. G. By taxi 听第七段对话，回答第 18-20 小题。 18.What are the two speakers talking about? A. Food. B. Hobbies. 19.What does the man probably do? A. A student. B. A doctor. 20. What does the woman eat every day? C. TV programmes. C. A reporter A. Hamburgers and cakes. B. Cakes and fruit. C. Rice and fruit. 第三节听短文（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听下面一篇短文，短文后有 5 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 21. Where did Sophie and Jason go on holiday? A. They went to Paris. B. They went to Hainan. C. They went to Hawaii. 22. Where did they swim with dolphins? A. In a river. B. In the sea. C. In a pool. 23. What did they do before they went into the water? A. They had breakfast. B. They read a book about dolphins.

C. They watched a video about dolphins. 24. How long did they swim with dolphins that day? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 25. For what special reason did they go on holiday? A. For their 60th birthday. B. For the New Year. C. For being married for 60 years. 二.选择填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）根据句子意思，从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 26. This is the first time in their _______to ski on the ApLs. A. life B. lifes C. lives 27.1 lost _____pen he gave me yesterday, but now I've bought ______new one. A. a, the B. the, a C. a, a 28.Taiwan lies ______the southeast of China. C. to A. in B. on 29.Though it was raining hard outside, we could see___ people in the street. A. few B. a few C. a little 30. — Who is the _____basketball player in China? —Yao Ming, of course. No one plays ______ in our country. A. good; best B. better; better C. best; better 31. Where my glasses______? I can't find them. A. is B. are C. was 32. — May I do the homework tomorrow? 一 No, you______. You should hand in before class tomorrow. A. mustn't C. couldn't B. needn't 33.The old parents _____a great deal of their savings on their son's new house. A. cost B. spent C. paid 34.1 often hear her __.this song. Listen! Can't you hear her___ in the next room?. A. sing; sing B. singing; singing C. sing; singing 35.The people there are _______ . So they often talk_______ A. friend , happy B. friendly; happily C. friend; happily 36. My next door neighbor is so kind _____he is always ready to help others. A. that B. when C. but 37. The foreigners ______visited our school last week were from America A. which B. who 38. We'll have the party____ C. whose she comes or not A. If B. whether 39. Don't open the door______? C. when A. aren't you B. don't you C. will you 40. Bill asked_________. A. where did Jack go just now C. where Jack went just now B. where does Jack go just now 三.完形填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选

项：，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What can people do when natural disasters (灾难）happen? Can we stop them? No, we can't. The only thing we can do is to 41 after the disasters. Last year I met Mr. Flood. It started raining and raining almost a month: the water on the streets got higher and higher every day. We used instead of cars. We lost lots of things, including our businesses, our jobs and our homes. and farms were destroyed. We ran out of food and clean water. In some places the water was higher than the buildings. I felt like we lived in a(n) 45 _ world. Schools 42 43 44 Because of the flood, lots of 46 . The soil and other things made the water become very, very 47 people That was in summer time, so though it was raining, the 49 hot weather and really dirty water enough rooms for 51 50 . broke out. Because of the dead animals, some 48 _. was still high. The the air very bad. Hospitals didn't have When the flood was over, I looked around my city. The word “ 52 ” can describe the situation. Everything was destroyed and lots of people were sick, but we were very 53 .1 think. C. clean up We had to 54 C. stopped C. boats C. opened C. ice B. make up B. finished B. trains B. closed B. fire B. illnesses our city, take care of the sick people, and start our schools again. I just 55 that one day, people can stop the natural disasters whenever they happen. After all, people are very clever. 41. A. wake up 42. A. kept 43. A. bikes 44. A. started 45. A. water. 46. A. happiness 47. A. ran 48. A. dirty 49. A. temperature 50. A. had. 51. A. nurses 52. A. sad 53. A. weak 54. A. rebuild 55. A, want C. see 四.阅读理解（共 15 小题.每小题 I 分，满分 15 分） C. died C. clear C. water C. changed B. made B. doctors B. beautiful C. patients C. good B. clean B. weather C. hardness C. remain B. strong B. slept C. happy B. return B. hope 阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给出的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Like most English children, I learned foreign languages at school. When I made my first visit to the United States, I was sure I could have a nice and easy holiday without any language problem. But how wrong I was! At the American airport, I was looking for a public telephone to tell my friend Danny that I had arrived. An American asked if he could help me. "Yes," I said,

'1 want to give my friend a ring." "Well, that's nice. Are you getting married?" he asked. "No," I replied, "I just want to tell him I have arrived." "Oh," he said, "there is a phone downstairs on the first floor." "But we're on the first floor now," I said. "Well, I don't know what you are talking about Maybe you aren't feeling too well after your journey," he said. "Just go and wash up, and you will feel a lot better." And he went off, leaving me wondering where on earth I was: At home we wash up after a meal to get the cups and plates clean. How can I wash up at an airport? At last we did meet. Danny explained the misunderstanding: Americans say "to give someone a call", but we English say "to give somebody a ring". When we say "to wash your hands", they say "to wash up". And Englishmen start numbering from the ground floor so the first floor is the second for Americans. 56.The writer went to America by B. ship D. train A. plane ______. C. bus 57.The writer went to America for______ . A. education B. business C. holiday D. friendship 58.The American thought "a ring" should be a________ C. person A. phone call B. present . D. letter 59. Englishmen usually wash up________ . A. after dinner C. when they are tired B. after a journey D. before they telephone someone 60.The third floor in England is the ______floor in America. A. first B. second C. third D. Fourth B Children arc children after all, and most of them speak their mind. When they are just toddlers(幼儿), they are all lovely and lively. And it's so interesting to watch them speak like a grown-up. But as they grow, these same kids seem annoying and ill-mannered if they try to be a grown-up. Conflicts(矛盾）go between parents and children. It's hard to tell who are right and who are wrong. A child of 7-8 always finds some reasons to have a conflict with it's parents. Whether it is about some toy, studies, a party or a company, there is always a difference between them. And it becomes worse when they answer you back. Scientists tell us that children should be treated with care. Yes, sure they should respect their elders. We are partly responsible(有责任的）for this. At an early age we encourage children to behave like adults, just because we find it funny. The kids on the other hand consider this same behavior as normal and get used to it. And when it is not funny for us any more, we expect them to stop it, but by then it is already too late. Only when they reach a certain maturity will the children realize that answering back and being rude are not acceptable(可接受的).Until then, most of the time their behavior is difficult to change, unless by force(暴力）.And use of force is against the every good idea, as it weakens the child's confidence. So it is one thing to bring a child into this world but quite another to make

them into well mannered citizens. The best way is to be a goo d example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of us adults. 61. _______are all lovely and lively. A. Children B. Toddlers C. Kids D. Grown-ups 62.There are many conflicts between ______. A. fathers and mothers C. parents and toddlers B. parents and children D. parents and parents 63. The underlined word "maturity" means________. A.学期 B.阶梯 C.知识 D.成熟 64.Which is acceptable according to the passage? A. Answering back C. Using force. . B. Being rude. D. Respecting elders. 65.Which of the following is true? A. Children often copy what their parents do. B. Children can not change their behavior. C. Children's behavior develops in their own way. D. Children's behavior is not acceptable. 66.The writer wrote the passage__________. A. to show the importance of good examples B. to give examples on educating children C. to show the growth of children D. to show the behavior of children C 阅读下面的短文，并从下面的文本框中为本文选择恰当的段落大意。[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]  Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the rivers, or on the grassland, you should know that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment. ② Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all kinds of harmful things and a lot of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)，This leads to serious environmental problems. For example, in Portugal and Spain, golf is considered to be the most important reason for water shortage(短缺）io some areas. ③ There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could do today. You don't need anything special but a good pair of shoes; and you don't have to worry about nature and your money. Simple and free, power walking -can also keep you fit. If you often walk, it will be good for your heart and bones. ④Nowadays more and more people choose to play "green sports". They play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special things need ed. And best of all, it's free. Some have no harm to sports A. Some sports become more popular. B. environment. C. environment. seriously sports Some hurl the the

D. Some sports may be bad for the environment 67.Paragraph ：______________ 68.Paragraph ②:______________ 69.Paragraph ③:______________ 70.Paragraph ④:______________ 茂名市 2011 年初中毕业生学业水平考试与髙中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷[来源:Z,xx,k.Com] 第二卷（共 45 分）五.单词拼写（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语单词，每个空格巧准填一个单词。 71.Of all these questions, this one is the ________(容易)to answer. 72.Is it______(星期六) tomorrow? 73.1 have ________(带来)an umbrella to your mother. 74.I'm going to the market to buy some ______(肉) 75.The flood which happened last _________(造成)100 people's death. 六.短文填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据短文内容，用括号内动词的正确时态形式填空。 77 Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai on the 13th of July, 1983. He is 1.88m tall (weigh)74 kilograms. He began practicing jumping when he was at Grade 76 and (win) the gold medal of the men's 110m hurdles in Four in primai7 school. He the 28lh Olympic Games. It is the first gold medal that Chinese have won from this 78 (be) a great hero in Chinese eyes competition in the Olympic history. He since then. He also likes singing and seeing films. Once when he 79 (walk) (sing) songs with in the street, he stopped to answer the reporter, "I friends if I feel tired after training, or go to a movie for relaxation." 七.句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）请按以下各小题的要求转换句型，每个空格只准填一个单词。 81."Jack, can you help with the dinner?" Jack's mother asked.(改成间接引语） 80 Jack was asked ______________he ______________help with the dinner. 82. Peter does well in basketball. He does well in football, too.(合并成一句） Peter does well in ______________basketball ______________football. 83. The girl didn't know where he could find her mother.(改成简单句） The girl didn't know where______________ ______________her mother. 84. He forgot to turn off the light and left.(同义句转换） He left ______________the light______________ . 85.We should allow the students to tell their own ideas.(改成被动语态） The students should______________ ______________to tell their own ideas. 八.任务型阅读（共 5 个空格，每个空格 1 分，满分 5 分）

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容，将文本框中的文章大意补充完整，每个空格只准填一个单词 A group of fifteen-year-olds at Sunshine School are holding a charity sale to raise money to help their classmate Lisa. Lisa had cerebral palsy(大脑性瘫痪） when she was a baby. Although Lisa has to use a wheelchair to help her get around, she never gives up. And she is always ready to help others. 、 Lisa has the chance of standing up, but she needs an operation(手术）which will cost lots of money." Lisa's doctor said. "I never thought that I could stand up one day. Actually the news is surprising for me. However, when I see my parents are worried about the cost of the operation, I am sad. I am used to my life. I don't mind even if I can't stand up," Lisa said, "Now ray classmates and some other kind people are helping me. I am really thankful. If I stood up one day, I would try my best to help more people." "While helping Lisa, we can also learn a lot. We have learned how to cook cookies and how to sell them," Betty, one of Lisa's classmates said. "Now we know making money is not easy, so we won't waste money anymore." Alex, a boy in Lisa's class, told a reporter that they could raise about $100 every day. "We have raised about $2,100 so far. We hope we will raise more money for Lisa's operation," said he. Lisa is a fifteen-year-old girl with cerebra palsy. She can't stand up and has to get around in a wheelchair. If she is 86 an operation, she may be able to stand have trouble affording the operation. Some kind people give her a up. But her 87 hand and Lisa's 88 to help her by selling home-made cookies. After about three 89 they have raised about $2,100 for Lisa's operation. Lisa is very thankful. And she is very lucky because so many people are helping 90. decided to raise money 九.书面表达（满分 25 分）目前，我们的家乡——茂名市正在实施“城乡清洁工程” (cleaning project).请你根据以下信息，给某英文报写一篇短文，就清洁卫生和食品安全两个方面谈谈你的看法和建议。写作要求：句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。全文要有 80 个词左右，文章幵头部分己给出，不计入总词数。要接着所给的内容写，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥。提示词：unsafe adj.不安全的 harm 危害 rubbish bin 垃圾桶 Presently, a cleaning project is carried out in our hometown, Maoming city. It us necessary is for

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