2012年四川省乐山市中考英语真题及答案.doc-资料库

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2012 年四川省乐山市中考英语真题及答案第一卷（选择题，共 105 分）第一部分：听力（共三节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does the man want to borrow from the woman?

A. A line. B. A camera. C. A telephone. 7. What are the speakers probably going to do? A. Go to a music show. B. Go to a movie. C. Go to a match 8. Why is the woman unhappy? A. She misunderstood her mum. B. She fought with her best friend. C. Her mum doesn’t like her friend. 9. According to the woman, when is the best time to visit Italy? A. In May. B. In July. C. In August. 10. What’s the woman’s advice? A. Eat more sweets. B. Do some exercise. C. Let him be. 第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What does the woman say about Paul in class? A. He talks a lot. B. He is sleepy. C. He plays games. 12. Where will the man put the computer? A. In the living room. B. In his bedroom. C. In Paul’s bedroom. 13. What’s the possible relationship（关系）between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Teacher and father. C. Mother and son. 听下面一段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. How many rocks has the man collected? A. About 6. B. About 16. C. About 60. 15. Why is the man most interested in collecting rocks? A. He thinks collecting rocks takes little time. B. He likes rock’ interesting shapes and colors. C. He believes it is a good way of making friends. 16. Where are the man’s rocks kept? A. In the living room. B. In his study. C. In his bedroom. 听下面一段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Why do people celebrate Mother’s Day? A. It is a day to thank mothers. B. It is time to plan family outing.

C. It is time for mothers to take a day off. 18. Who had the of having Mother’s Day? A. Ann’s mother. B. Some important persons. C. An American woman called Ann. 19. When is Mother’s Day? A. The first Sunday in May. B. The second Sunday in May. C. The second Saturday mainly talk about? 20. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The history of Mother’s Day. B. How to plan family party. C. How to make birthday cards. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共 2 节，满分 30 分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. —I’m very tired. I can’t go any further, Jenny. — ,Tommy. You can do it! A. Come on B. You are right C. That’s OK 22. he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience. A. Although. B. Because. C. If 23. One of the advantage of playing guitar is that it can give you a great deal of pleasure. A. a B. the C. 不填 24. We forgot to bring our tickets , but please let us enter, ？ A. do you B. shall we C. will you 25. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? —Yes, since she the Chinese Society. A. joined B. joins C. has joined 26. When asked what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to important and loved. A. turn B. sound C. feel 27. Sarah had her washing machine yesterday, but it doesn’t work now. A. repair B. repaired C. to repair

28. Tony is very nice. He is the most enjoyable person I . A. meet ever B. have ever met C. had ever met 29. A typhoon hit this area with heavy rains and winds strong as what happened in 2008. A. as B. so C. too 30. In order to finish the project, we’ll have to work hours a day. A. more two B. two more C. two another 31. If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take A. all ? I won’t read them this week. B. either C. both 32. —Do you have any problems if you five minutes to read? —Well, I’m thinking about the new words. There are too many. A. give B. are given C. will be given 33. The digital camera it very popular, but some still too much. A. cost B. spend C. pay 34. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? —I don’t mind . It will be OK if there is sun, sea and beach. A. where do we go B. where we go C. when we go 35. —It’s a top secret. —Yes, I see. I will keep the secret A. with B. among you and me. C. between 第二节完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36～50 各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In the US, when your school doesn’t have a bus, and you live too far to walk, you need a carpool（拼车）.A carpool is a group of 36 sharing a car to school in the morning. There are 37 four or five kids in their cars. Parents take turns driving the kids in their cars. Teamwork （协作）is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make 38 late for class. If you sit in the car and wait for a classmate for a long time, you’ll probably get a little 39 . Also, your carpool friends might feel the 40 way when you keep them waiting. You learn a great 41 in responsibility（责任）in the carpool before school

ever starts. 36. A. teachers 37.A. usually 38.A. another 39.A. angry 40.A. different 41.A. use B. drivers B. hardly C. students C. already B. the other C. the others B. worried B. wrong B. lesson B C. tired C. same C. work My parents took me to England when I was a boy. I lived there for 3 years. When I came back, I could speak English quite well. “I must do something 42 with my English.” I said to myself. Not long after that, I got a good 43 . Because of serious illness, I stayed home with nothing to do. My father brought me an English book. “Why don’t you 44 into Chinese? It could make you English much better.” I 45 to translate 1，500 words each day. But later I found it very 46 to keep the promise. One day, I wanted to go out because the weather was sunny. But those 1，500 words hadn’t been translated yet. 47 wished I could just go outside and play football with my friends! I just wanted to 48 . I really couldn’t control(控制) myself. I rushed out of the door. 49 the way to the playground, I didn’t feel so happy that I could not enjoy myself. Suddenly I remembered the words my parents had told me, “Whatever you do, don’t stop halfway.” So I turned back and 50 with the translation. 42. A. useful B. funny C. hopeful D. serious 43. A. excuse B. idea C. chance D. rest 44. A. add B. make C. send D. translate 45. A. failed B. promised C. refused D. advised 46. A. possible B. right C. hard D. true 47. A. What B. How C. When D. Why 48. A. keep up B. give up C. look up D. make up 49. A. In B. At C. On D. With 50. A. continued B. prepared C. began D. played 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. Last year, a serious school bus accident happened in China,when a nine-seat minibus crashed.There were 62 children inside ,and 21 of them died. To stop such accidents, the Center Government decided to strengthen（加强）the rules for school buses. On April 5, the Government published new rules about school safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones. Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding （寄宿的）schools to reduce traffic risks（风险）. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses. From now on ,school buses have a speed limit（限速）of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school bus go first. The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded（超载）. There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at lest one adult（成年人）to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher（灭火器）,a first aid kit（急救箱） and a GPS. 51. What does the underlined word“attend”mean? A. join in B. drop out C. go to 52. Under the new rules, which of the following is TRUE? A. School buses can be overloaded when necessary. B. School buses can go first when there are other cars. C. School buses must driver 80km/h or less on normal roads. 53. According to the new rules, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT . A. more than seven seats. B. a parent of one of the students. C. a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit. 54. The government made new rules for school buses because . A. school buses in China were not safe enough before. B.62 students died in a school bus accident last year

C. 200 million children in China go to school by bus every day. 55. What’s the best title of this passage? A. How to Avoid Bus Accidents B. Safety First on School Buses C. Bus Speed Limit Is Necessary B When my grandmother was 89 years old ,she was having problems with her heart. My family went with her to the doctor, who told her that she needed an operation. However, the doctor said that because of my grandmother’s age, the operation could be dangerous. He went on to say that my grandmother would have a 40% chance of having a heart attack（心脏病） and a 30% chance of dying during the operation. My grandmother, shocked ,quickly stopped the doctor and said,“Doctor, as long as you’re talking about statistics（数据），I have a statistic for you: there is a 100% chance of you not operating one me !”With these words, my grandmother got up and left the doctor’s office. My grandmother might have been stubborn, but she was not a fool. So the next day she went to another doctor, and he also told her she needed an operation. My grandmother asked the doctor.“If I were your mother, what would you suggest?” The doctor walked up to her, smiled, put his arm around her and said, “Mom, let’s do this operation!” She had the operation and came out fine. My grandmother passed away（去世）a few weeks before her 97th birthday. However, because of her positive attitude（积极的态度）,she gave us ,her family and friends almost eight years of life to enjoy sharing with her. 56. The grandmother didn’t choose the first doctor because . A. he was afraid to do the operation. B. he talked too much about the risks C. he had never done such an operation 57. The second doctor’s words might have made the grandmother . A. nervous B. unhappy C. relaxed 58. We can tell from the story that the grandmother . A. wanted to be the second doctor’s mother B. celebrated her 97th birthday with her family C. lived through the operation by the second doctor.

59. The underlined word“stubborn” probably means in Chinese. A. 执拗的 B. 严谨的 C. 无知的 60. What can we learn from the story? A. It is better to depend on statistics. B. A positive attitude can change a person’s life. C. A good doctor only cares for his patients’ health. C US teenagers may be facing a challenge (挑战) today. A recent survey suggests (表明) that they are less honest than previous generations (上一代人). The survey was done among 29,760 students at 100 US high schools. The results suggest that in the past year, 30 percent of US high school students have stolen from a store. And 64 percent may have cheated on a test. However, 93 percent of the students said they were satisfied (满意) with their honesty. And 77 percent said,“when it comes to doing what is right, I am better than most people I know.” Some teachers were unhappy about the survey results. Some, however, defended (为……辩护) today’s students. “The competition is greater and the pressures (压力) on kids have increased greatly,”said Mel Riddle, who was a high school teacher and headmaster for 40 years. “It is the pressures that make it easy for students to be dishonest.” “I think these students are better than other generations,”he said.“I find them more active, better to work with and more thankful for support.”“ We have to create situations where it’s easy for kids to do the right things, ”he added. “We need to create classrooms where learning is more important than having the right answer.” 61. According to the survey, what challenge do US teenagers face today? A. They have trouble getting pocket money B. They don’t get along well with teachers C. They are not so honest as older generations D. They have too many tests to take each week 62. We can learn from the survey that children in the US nowadays . A. behave worse B. work harder C. are less healthy D. are busier at school

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