2008年四川省成都市中考英语真题及答案
(满分 l 50 分,考试时间 l 20 分钟)
A 卷(共’l 00 分)
A 卷 I(选择题,共 90 分)
第一部分 基础知识运用(共 50 小题,满分 50 分)
一、选择填空(共 30 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 30 分)
(A)从各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中,找出和画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部
C. went to
B. arrived at
分的选项。(共 5 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 5 分)
1. A few minutes later, Paul and Nancy got to Center Street by bus.
A. ran to
2. Sam looks strong, but actually he is not in good health.
A. in fact
3. I found a supermarket close to my new house.
A. in front of
4. After the vacation, all the students returned to the school.
A. gave back
5. Peter told me he loves China and he wants to travel all over China.
A. around
C. in general
B. sent back
C. went back
B. far from
C. next to
B. through
B. in all
C. in
’(B)从各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。(共 25 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 25
C. It's not
B. Thanks a lot
C. The same to you
B. Thank you for your help
B. No, I can't lend it to you
分)
6. —Could you lend me the book you bought last week?
A. Yes, here you are
interesting
7. —Tom, shall we set up a student volunteer project in our school?
A. I don't want to join you
C. That's a good idea
8. —Happy birthday to you, Jack.
A. With pleasure
9. We all feel_________the disabled girl has made so much progress in music.
A. worried
10. The funny toy monkey_________Sandy five dollars.
A. cost
11. —Where is Mike? He asked me to go out for a walk this evening.
—Maybe he_________TV in the living room now.
A. watched
12. My friend Dave helped me a lot by giving me_________on English learning.
A. advices
13. —I haven't seen Bob for a long time. —I haven't seen him,_________.
A. too
14. When Mary couldn't see her mother, she began to cry and_________her.
A. look for
15. —Please give this note to John.
—OK, I'll give it to him as soon as he_________.
C. is watching
B. many advice
C. some advice
B. will watch
B. look after
C. surprised
C. look at
B. either
C. instead
B. lovely
B. spent
C. used
C. faster than; the
B. because
C. though
B. a few; none
C. lots of; a few
B. turn
C. stay
B. will come back
C. comes back
B. something
C. everything
B. the; a
C.the; the
B. won't
C. can't
B. him
C. his
B. faster than; earlier
but I know_________ of them.
A. is coming back
16. There is_________big square in_________center of our city.
A. a; the
17. You_________stay in bed any longer. Get up to work quickly!
A. must
18. Alice ran_________Lucy, so she got to the end_________.
A. as fast as; earlier
earliest
19. —Is this Sam's bike or yours? —It's my bike, not_________.
A. yours
20. Julie enjoys listening music very much. She often says to me that_________is
more interesting than music.
A. nothing
21. In autumn when leaves_________yellow, they soon begin to fall down to the ground.
A. keep
22. There are only_________ new words in the passage,
A. some; all
23. The lady donated a lot of money_________she is not rich.
A. if
24. When the school building began to shake, the teachers ran downstairs_________all
the students. The teachers are real heroes.
A. after
25.—Excuse me, please tell me_________.
. —There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.
A. how I can find a supermarket
B. where the supermarket is
C. where I can buy some fruit
26. —You were injured in the accident, weren't you?
A. Yes, I was
27. The tour guide_________autumn is the best season to visit Jiuzhaigou.
A. talked
28. Jim, how nice your car is! How long ________you_________it?
A. did; buy
29. Twenty students in this university_________to Australia to study last year, and
more students are expecting to have the chance next year.
A. are sent
30. All the hats look beautiful. I don't know_________.
A. how to choose
二、完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从每篇短文后各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出
可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
B. were sent
C. will send
B. did; have
C. have; had
B. with
C. before
B. told
C. said
B. where to choose
C. which one to choose
B. Yes, I wasn't
C. No, I was
People can do shopping in different ways. For several years, people in America
and Europe have 31 teleshopping—watching TV and buying things by phone. People can
A
turn on
32
and shop for clothes, food, toys and many
33
things.
34
35
them to do their shopping
ideas about the teleshopping. Some people
leaving
38
of the things. Good quality
cannot be sure about the quality of the things on
, some other people do not like this
36
39
Different people have
37
B. remembered
like teleshopping because it
home. But at the same
way of shopping. They usually worry about the
is important to them, and 40
TV.
31. A. enjoyed
32. A. light
33. A. other
34. A. the same
35. A. forbids
36. A. without
37. A. day
38. A. new
39. A. price
40. A. they
B. extra
B. different
. B. quality
B. allows
B. radio
B. with
B. shop
B. old
B. we
C. displayed
C. TV
C. expensive
C. no
C. hopes
C. by
C. time
C. impossible
C. style
C. you
B
Once a man and his wife worked for a businessman. There was a big box in the
businessman's living room. The businessman pointed at the box and said,"There's only
one thing you 41 do. Don't open the box. " After saying this, he 42 the living room.
The woman said to her husband, " There 43 be something expensive in the box.
Let's
44
it, shall we?" Her husband said no to her.
The woman didn't give up her 45 One day, she decided to find out what was 46
it. Her husband didn't stop her. She opened the box and looked 47 . She found nothing
in the box and tried hard to close it,
she failed.
48
That evening the businessman came home and found the box was
49
He was
very angry and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home.
C. mustn't
B. will
B. close
B. wouldn't
B. left
"But there was nothing in the box," the woman said. "We haven't taken anything
50 . " The businessman shouted at them, "The box is not important. I cannot believe
you. That's important!"
41. A. needn't
42. A. entered
43. A. must
44. A. open
45. A. work
46. A. near
47. A. inside
48. A. so
49. A. lost
50. A. at all
三、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 (共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20
分)
C. found
C. used to
C. clean
C. box
C. in
B. idea
B. under
B. outside
B. open
B. at times
C. but
C. empty
C. at once
B. and
C. up
A
Skin-diving (潜水) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful
new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for
you to,climb big rocks (岩石) , because you are no longer heavy.
Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty
of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them easily with your hands.
When you have tanks (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for
a long time. But you must be careful when you stay in deep water.
To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there
are more uses for skin-diving.
51. By skin-diving you can get into a wonderful world.
52. Skin-diving is to visit the moon.
53. You cannot catch fish in the sea during the day.
54. With tanks of air on your back you can stay in deep water.
55. Skin-diving is interesting but not useful.
B
The day was like any other day in his life. After school, Bob passed by a shop
on a street comer. He stopped to look at the shoes in the shop window, and felt sorry
for himself. He really wanted to have a pair of them for his birthday.
He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother. He knew she would give
anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money.
He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried his mother would notice it.
So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel
chair. The boy moved the wheel with his hands. Bob could see it was hard for the
boy to move around the park. Bob looked at him carefully and was surprised to see
the boy had no feet. He looked down at his own feet. "It is much better to be without
shoes than without feet," he thought. There were no reasons for him to feel so sorry
and sad.
56. Bob wanted to have a pair of new shoes on his birthday.
57. Bob felt sorry for himself because he couldn't afford a pair of new shoes.
58. Bob asked his mother to buy new shoes for him, but she refused.
59. Bob saw a boy in a wheel chair without hands.
60. Bob didn't feel sorry for himself after he saw the boy in the park.
四.根据所读内容洗柽正确答案。(共 l0 小题:每小题 2 分。满分 20 分)
A
An index (索引) is usually at the end of a hook. It tells us most of the topics the
writer talks about in the book. The topics are usually listed from letter A to letter
Z. Under each topic, there are some small topics, and we can find the page number
after each small topic. Here is part of an index from a cookbook (烹调手册) :
Potatoes
dry 63
French fries 67
new 82
sour 100
61. The whole passage tells us about_________..
bean 189
beef 192
carrot 196
chicken 172
cold meat 182
chicken egg 137
cheese 170
fruits 139
green 151
cabbage 125
apple and beef 161
Salads
Sandwiches
Soups
.
chicken 220
A. how to become a very good chef
B. what kind of food is very popular
C. how to use the index in a cookbook
62. How many small topics are listed in the index of the cookbook the writer shows
us?
A. 4.
63. If we are learning to make dry potatoes, we may turn to page_________.
A. 63
64. From this passage, we know that apple and beef is a kind of_________.
A. salad
65. In this passage* the word "green" means a kind of_________.
A. color
C. cookbook
C. sandwich
B, fruit
B. salad
C. 220.
B. 220
B. 16.
C. 137
B
Mrs Smith is the owner of a house. She keeps one room for herself and rents the
other rooms. Since her house is near a college, many students want to rent her rooms.
Now Mrs Smith has to be careful about the use of the phone, water, and everything
else, because she worries that the renters (租房人) will keep the bill (账) high.
Last month's phone bill was very high. She wants to know if someone in the house
makes long distance (长途) calls and doesn't tell her. So she decided to find out
who it was.
She has waited behind the door for several nights. Just now she was glad to hear
someone coming near the telephone desk. She couldn't hear what the person was saying,
but she was sure it was a
man's voice. "Why does this person speak in such a low voice?" thought Mrs Smith.
She decided that he was trying to hide something. She went to the room quickly so
that she could catch the man right then.
C. only
B. hardly
C. has; several
B. rents; several
But when she suddenly opened the door, she saw only the back of a man with his
hand on the telephone desk. He was saying something in a low voice to a girl beside
him. So Mrs Smith still doesn't know who made the phone bill very high.
66. Mrs Smith_________a house of_________rooms.
A. has; two
67. Mrs Smith can_________rent the rooms to others, for her house is near a college.
A. easily
68. Mrs Smith pays attention to the use of the phone,
because_________.
A. she worries someone often makes long distance calls
B. she is afraid to pay more for the phone, water and other things
C. she has paid more for the phone, water and other things
69. Mrs Smith waited behind the door to find out_________.
A. who made long distance calls
B. who used more electricity
C. who took the expensive things away
70. The man in the room_________with a girl in a low voice.
A. was phoning
water and other things,
B. was talking
C. was singing
A 卷Ⅱ(共 l 0 分)
·
71
72
73
五、根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号依次填入
题后横线上。(共 5 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 5 分)
A: Hello, Maria! Haven't seen you for a long time.
B:I'm busy these days.
A:What a beautiful new skirt you wear today!
B: Thank you.
A: Of course. Where did you buy it?
B;
A:You didn't buy it? Is it a gift from your parents?
BsNo.
A:Really? I can't believe it!
B:
I enjoy making clothes by myself. My mother is really good at making
clothes and she taught me a lot about it.
The color and design were very
nice to me. I made a skirt with it by myself. A: Wow, what a clever girl you are!
A. I didn't buy it.
B. Last Sunday I bought a piece of cloth (布).
C. I'm not kidding.
D. I made it by myself.
E. Do you really think so?
六、看图完成答句,一空一词 0(共 10 空;每空 0.5 分,满分 5 分)
75
74
76. Who are in the picture?
Some______________and a_____________are in the picture.
77. How many students are there in the picture?
There are___________. We can see___________of them are boys and two are girls.
78. What are they doing?
They are having an____________________________in a_____________.
79. What can we see behind the teacher?
There is a_____________and a big_____________on the_____________.
B 卷(共 50 分)
一、根据汉语意思完成句子,一空一词。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 l0 分)
1.那位彬彬有礼的年轻人衣着随意,平易近人。
The polite young man____________________________and is easy to_____________
______________with.
2.主管迟迟未到,会议只好推迟。
and
be
had to
the meeting
The director didn' t _____________ _____________,
3.尽管双目失明,他仍然专心学习,给我们留下了深刻印象。
We are deeply______________that he still_____________ on his study_____________
______________he is blind.
4.他们认真对待这个问题,终于找到了一个被认为对每个人都公平的解决方案。。
They were____________________________the problem, and at last they found out a
solution that is____________________________fair to everybody.
5.地震给我们造成了极大困难,但我们有信心克服这些困难。
The earthquake has_____________ great difficulties to us,but we are_____________
to____________________________them.
二、完成对话 在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词。请按编号将
答案依次填入下边的表格内。(共 10 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 l0 分)
A: Do you ever eat fast food?
B:Yes, I do.
A .-What kind of fast food do you usually eat?
B:Oh, you know, hamburgers, sandwiches and pizza.
A: OK. And how often do you eat fast food? Every day. more than once a week or 1
than once a week?
B:Well, Monday to Friday when I'm working, almost
on
A; And what
B: Well, at work as I said, you know at lunch time. Sometimes, if I'm going out and
I have no time to
for myself in the evening, then I'll buy some fast food.
A: And what do you think of the fast food? Is it really as you said "
"?
of the main reason that I eat it. A:Do you often say to your
B:Sure, that's
friends that in some way it tastes good? B:Yes, I
it's not as good as the
food in restaurants, but it's not bad.
A: Is fast food good for you?
B:No, standing up and eating quickly is a little bad. The food
You know there're not enough vegetables and fruit. I am
meals. In this way I can have more spare time.
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出 l0 个单词,用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意
思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)0 请按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内 0(共 10 小题;每小题
l 分。满分 l0 分)
he
which
isn't healthy.
for the convenient
of the day do you eat fast food?
day, but I never have it
science
invent
France
stand
visit
say
build
run
easy
get
3
.
9
10
2
8
5
7
4
6
The Eiffel Tower is one of Europe's most famous buildings. It
1
park near the River Seine in Paris. It is 300 meters tall. It was designed and
by Alexandre Gustave
Universal
Exposition.
Eiffel
years
many
ago
for
the
in a
2
Paris
"Universal" here means "of the whole world", and "exposition" is a place where
new 3
new kinds of art and new kinds of food are displayed.
Eiffel hoped that people could go to the top of the tower 4 , so he asked Elisha
Otis to design an elevator. Unfortunately, the 5 government did not like the first
design 6 Otis showed them, and they would not let him put the elevator in. In early
1889, the first visitors had to climb hundreds of stairs
to the top.
7
It's interesting that Eiffel
8
use. Now, the tower gets much more
apartment. Although Eiffel designed the tower for people to visit,
9
Louvre (卢浮宫). _
四、阅读理解(共 10 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 l0 分)
lived in the tower where he had his own
it was also for
than another famous building—the
10
A.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将
选项的编号依次填人下边表格内。(共 5 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 5 分)
Alex Smith, a fifteen-year-old boy, studied in an American boarding school (寄
宿学校). In this school, students could go into town after school in the afternoon.
1 One afternoon, Alex walked to the town. He looked about at the shops and then
went to a cinema. 2 It was eight o'clock. He was a little worried, He walked back
to the school as fast as possible.
When he arrived, he ran quickly to the main entrance (入口). It was locked.
He looked up at the window of his dormitory. It was on the third floor. The window
was open. 3 But the door was also locked. Then he saw another open window on the
first floor. It was the window of the teachers' office. 4 Alex quickly climbed into
the room. Just then, he heard someone opened the door. He had to hide under the sofa
at once. One minute later, a teacher came in. 5 Under the sofa Alex had to lie on
the floor.
A. He looked into the room-no one was there.
B. After the film was over, he looked at his watch.
C. But they must go back to the school before six o'clock.
D. The teacher turned on the light, sat down on the sofa and began to read a book.
E. But it was quite dark and he went round the school building to another door.
B.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,补全表格中所缺的信息。请将答案按编号依次填入
表格内的题号后横线上。(共 5 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 5 分)
In the past, people used to travel to foreign countries because they thought they
would be different in many ways—the buildings, the food, the national dresses and
so on. At present, however, one large city is similar to another. They all have their
Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonald's, their KFCs
and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city
centers are full of office buildings. And of course, people are driving the same
brands (品牌) of Japanese or European cars.
Then what is the foreign travel for? What do tourists hope to experience in a
foreign country that they cannot experience at home? The answer could be that people
are very interested in the past. It is a nation's history and culture that are the
main attractions. Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries
history and cultures used to be like, not what they arc like today. Tourists try
to learn the history and culture of foreign countries by visiting different kinds
of museums.
Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit. Their own
special scenery (风景:) would certainly attract tourists from other countries.