2007年6月大学英语三级B真题及答案.doc

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2007 年 6 月大学英语三级 B 真题及答案 Part I Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A),B ,C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now the test will begin. 1. A) Yes，I am. B) Yes，I do. C) I’m sorry. D) It’s my pleasure. 2. A) Please do. B) Not yet. C) Yes. I know. D) Most of the time. 3. A) It’s early. B) Eight hours. C) Yes，I’d love to. D)At half past eight. 4. A) Nothing serious. B) No，thank you. C) Yes，I have. D) It’s terrible. 5. A) Yes，I often go. B) Yes，I do. C) No，not yet. D) No，thanks. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 6. A) Warm. B) Cold. C) Hot. D) Wet. 7. A) Go to Beijing.

B) Meet him tomorrow. C) Book a ticket. D) Buy a book. 8. A) He’s serious. B) He’s careless. C) He’s kind. D) He’s polite. 9. A) They will stay at home. B) They will be late. C) They won’t go to the party. D)They won't be late. 10. A) She doesn’t need his help. B) She doesn’t like the man. C) She wants to work for the man. D) She wants to ask for help. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. The world population today is about 6 billion. But only about 11 percent of the world’ s land is suitable for farming. However，the area of farmland is becoming smaller and smaller -11- . So it will be difficult to feed so many mouths. There are several reasons why farmland is being -12- . First，a lot of the land is being used for the -13- of houses. Secondly，some of the land has become wasteland because wind and-14- have removed the top soil. Thirdly，some of the land has become too salty to -15- . Therefore， face today is hunger. 答案：1-5:ABDCB 11.every year 12.lost 13.building 14.rain 15.grow crops Part II Vocabulary & Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. 16. I didn’t answer the phone _________I didn’t hear it ring. A) if B) unless C) although D) because l7. In his he _________some important details. A) missed B) wasted C) escaped 6-10:BCADA

D) failed 18. _________a wonderful trip he had when he traveled in China! A) Where B) How C) What D) That 19. We’re going to _________the task that we haven’t finished. A) take away B) carry on C) get onto D) keep off 20. She didn’t receive the application form; it _________to the wrong address. A) sent B) be sent C) was sent D) being sent 21. She gave up her _________as a reporter at the age of 25. A) career B) interest C) life D) habit 22. It is necessary to find an engineer _________ needs. A) whom B) which C) whose D) who 23. Time _________very fast and a new year will begin soon. A) takes off B) goes by C) pulls up D) gets along 24. This new style of sports shoes is very popular and it is _________in all sizes. A) important B) active C) available D) famous 25.The general manager sat there，_________to the report from each department. A) to listen B) listen C) being listened D) listening Section B Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words

21-25:ADBCD in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 26. She managed to settle the argument in a(friend) _________way. 27. I would rather you(go) _________with me tomorrow morning. 28. If I(be) _________you，I wouldn’t ask such a silly question. 29. You report on the program(immediate) _________. 30. As soon as the result(come) _________out，I’II let you know. 31. If you smoke in this non-smoking area，you will(fine) _________$50. 32. It is quite difficult for me(decide) _________who should be given the job. 33. The new flexible working time system will enable the(employ) _________to work more efficiently. 34. The more careful you are，the(well) _________you will be able to complete the work. 35. I’II put forward my(suggest) _________now so that he can have time to consider it before the meeting. 答案：16-20:DACBC 26.friendly 27.went 28.were 29.immediately 30.comes 31.be fined 32.to decide 33.employees 34.better 35.suggestion Part III Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Some cities have planned their transportation systems for car owners. That is what Los Angeles did. Los Angeles decided to rather than spending money on public transportation. This decision was suitable for Los Angeles. The city grew outward instead of upward. Los Angeles never built many tall apartment buildings. Instead，people live in houses with gardens. In Los Angeles，most people drive cars to work. And every car has to have a parking space. So many buildings where people work also have parking lots. Los Angeles also became a city without a Central Business District(CBD) .If a city has a CBD，crowds of people rush into it every day to work. If people drive to work， they need lots of road space. So Los Angeles developed several business districts and built homes and other buildings in between the districts. This required more roads and parking spaces. Some people defend this growth pattern. They say Los Angeles is the city of the future. 36. According to the passage，Los Angeles is a city where_________. A) there is no public transportation system B) more money is spent on highways for cars

C) more money is spent on public transportation systems D) more developed than in other cities 37. “The city grew outward instead of upward”(Line 1，Para.2) means_________. A) the city became more spread out instead of growing taller B) there were fewer small houses than tall buildings C) rapid development took place in the city center D) many tall buildings could be found in the city 38. According to the passage，if a city has several business districts，_________. A) people won’t have to drive to work every day B) there have to be more roads and parking spaces C) companies would be located in between the districts D) there would be no need to build parking spaces within the districts 39. According to the growth pattern of Los Angeles，homes were mainly built_________. A) in the city center B) along the main roads C) around business districts D) within the business districts 40. The passage is mainly about_________. A) the construction of parking spaces in Los Angeles B) the new growth pattern of the city of Los Angeles C) the public transportation system in Los Angeles D) the problem of traffic jams in Los Angeles Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. We’ve found that eating habits vary(变化) so much that it does not make sense to include meals in the price of our tours. We want to give you the freedom of choosing restaurants and ordering food that suits your taste and budget(预算) . As our hotels offer anything from coffee and toast to a full American breakfast at very reasonable prices，it will never be a problem for you to start the day in the way you like best. At lunch stops，your tour guide will show you where you can find salads，soups，and sandwiches. Dinner time is your chance to try some local food. Sometimes the tour guide will let you have dinner at a restaurant of your own choice. At other times he or she will recommend a restaurant at your hotel. Years of research have taught US which restaurants reliably serve a good choice of delightful dishes at down-to-earth prices. In Mexico，Alaska，and the Yukon。where your restaurant choice may be limited. we include some meals. The meals provided are clearly stated on the tour pages. 41. According to the passage，most meals are not included in the price of tours mainly because_________. A) meals make up a large part of the tour budget B) meal prices vary a lot from place to place C) people dislike menus offered by tour guides

D) people have different eating habits 42. We can learn from the passage that_________. A) the hotels you free breakfast B) dining information can be obtained from your tour guides C) you can have a complete choice of local dishes at the hotel D) a full list of local restaurants can be found on the tour pages 43. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A) Tour guides are supposed to arrange dinner outside the hotel. B) Tour guides’ recommendations on food are unreliable. C) Tourists must have lunch in the hotels they stay in. D) Tourists may taste local dishes during dinner time. 44. The word “down-to-earth”(Line 3，Para.3) most probably means_________. A) changeable B) expensive C) reasonable D) fixed 45. Meals are included in the tour price in some places where_________. A) restaurant choice may be limited B) there are many nearby restaurants C) delightful dishes are not served D) food may be too expensive 答案：36-40:BABDB Task 3 Directions: The following is an instruction of writing a trip report. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in no more than 3 words in the table below. Trip Reports Many companies require their employees to hand in reports of their business trips. A trip report not only provides a written record of a business trip and its activities，but also enables many employees to benefit from the information one employee has gained. Generally，a trip report should be in the form of a memorandum(内部通知) ，addressed to your immediate boss. The places and dates of the trip are given on the subject line. The body of the report will explain why you made the trip，whom you visited， and what you did. a brief account of each major event. You needn’t give equal space to each event. Instead，you should focus on the more important events. Follow the body of the report with a conclusion. A Trip Report Reported by：an employee back from a business trip Addressed to：his or her immediate -46- Used for： 1.serving as a written record 2.giving helpful -47- that can be shared by others Written in the form of：a -48- 41-45:DBDCA

Information to be included in the report： 1.the places and dates of the trip on -49- 2.major event(s) -50- of the report 3.Conclusion 答案：46.boss 47.information 48.memorandum 49.the subject line 50.body Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms used in railroad services. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55. Task 4 A—information desk B—ticket office C—half fare ticket D—waiting room E—excess baggage charge F—baggage check-in counter G—security check H—platform underpass I—ticket agent J—departure board K—railroad track L—traffic light M—railroad crossing N—soft sleeping car O—hard sleeping car P—hard seat Q— Examples：(Q) 行李认领处 (E) 超重行李费 51.( ) 硬座 ( ) 软卧 52.( ) 开车时间显示牌 ( ) 信号灯 53.( ) 站台地下通道 ( ) 候车室 54.( ) 问询处 ( ) 安全检查 55.( ) 半价票 ( ) 售票处答案：51.P,N 52.J,L 53.H,D 54.A,G 55.C,B Part IV Translation —— English into Chinese Directions: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (N0.61 to No.64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A), B), C) and D). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No.65) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet. 61. Mr. Smith demands that all reports above all be based on the facts. A) 史密斯先生要求把所有的报告都写好，还要求全部都应该是事实。 B) 史密斯先牛需要的报告部应该写得详尽，而且全部都只能是事实。

C) 史密斯先生所需要的报告都写得很完整，而且包括了所有的事实. D) 史密斯先生要求认真写好所有报告。根据。 62. Candidates should be given the company brochure to read while they are waiting for their interviews. A) 求职者应帮助公司散发有关的阅读手册，同时等候面试。 B) 在阅读了公一]所发给的手册之后，求职者才能等候面试。 C) 在求职者等候面试时，应该发给他们一本公司手册阅读。 D) 求职者在等候面试时，可要求得到一本公司手册来阅读。 63. The manager tried tO create a situation in which all people present would feel comfortable. A) 经理在设法创造条件，让所有的人都得到令人满意的礼物： B) 经理试图营造一种气氛，让所有在场的人都感到轻松自在， C) 经理在设法创造一种条件，让所有人都能够显得心情舒畅。 D) 经理想努力营造一种气氛，让所有的人到场时部觉得畅快。 64. Obtaining enough food is the first ；in some countries food shortages have become a serious problem. A) 生产足够的粮食是各国的首要国策；这一重大问题。 B) 能否获得充足的粮食关系到每个国家的生存；有些国家粮食短缺的问题日趋严重。 C) 获得足够的粮食是所有国家的头等大事；粮食短缺已成为一些货架的严重问题。 D) 首先每个国家对乍产足够的粮食都会关心;有些则已经解决厂粮食短缺的重大问题。 65. The now Holiday Inn has everything you need for a weekend of family fun or business travel. Conveniently located the Holiday Inn is within walking distance to the hot springs and the downtown shopping area. Each room has a refrigerator，coffee maker， and hair dryer. Guests will enjoy the Holiday Inn’s swimming pool， or Chinese breakfast every morning. 答案：61-64: DCBC 65:现在的节日酒店已经为您一家人的周末旅行或者是出差准备好了一切。地理位置方便，从假日酒店出发，步行就可以到达温泉以及城市的购物区。每间房间内备有冰箱、咖啡机以及吹风机。客人可以使用酒店内的游泳池，中式的早餐。 Part V Writing ( 25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter of thanks based on the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do your writing on the Translation/ Composition Sheet. 说明：假定你是王军。根据以下内容以第一人称发一封电子邮件。内容： 1. 发件人：王军 2. 收件人：Anna 3. 发件人电子邮件地址：wangjunll007@hotmail,corn 4. 收件人电子邮件地址：annall008@hotmail.com 5. 事由：王军在网站 www.ebay.com.cn 上卖出了一本书，书名《电子商务导论》。买家是美国客户 Anna Brown。 6. 邮件涉及内容： 1) 感谢对方购买《电子商务导论》 2) 书已寄出，预计一周内到达

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